Summary
The Immaculate Conception Parish Church (Spanish: Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Inmaculada Concepción de María), also known as Jasaan Church, is a Baroque Roman Catholic church located in Poblacion, Upper Jasaan in Misamis Oriental, Philippines. It was declared by the National Museum as a National Cultural Treasure in Northern Mindanao due to its artistic design and cultural values.
| Immaculate Conception Parish Church of Jasaan | |
|---|---|
| |
 Church facade in 2014 | |
  Immaculate Conception Parish Church of Jasaan  Immaculate Conception Parish Church of Jasaan | |
| 8°39′03″N 124°45′15″E / 8.650833°N 124.754167°E | |
| Location | Upper Jasaan, Misamis Oriental |
| Country | Philippines |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Heritage designation | National Cultural Treasure |
| Architectural type | Church building |
| Style | Barn Style Baroque |
| Completed | Late 19th to early 20th century |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 150 feet (46 m) |
| Width | 60 feet (18 m) |
| Materials | Brick and wood |
| Administration | |
| Province | Ecclesiastical Province of Cagayan de Oro |
| Archdiocese | Cagayan de Oro |
| Clergy | |
| Archbishop | Most Rev. José A. Cabantan, S.S.J.V. |
The church was a provincial attempt to mimic the famous San Ignacio Church of Intramuros in Manila. The Jesuit brothers Francisco Rivera and Juan Cuesta are credited with the construction of the original church.[1]
History edit
The first church of Jasaan was built out of lime from 1723 to 1830 under the supervision of Fr. Ramos Cabas, parish priest in sitio Kabitaugan in barangay Aplaya. The first church is currently a ruins and a "cotta" or fortification is visible on the low hill near the highway. In 1859, Jasaan became the base for evangelical activities among the Manobos in Bukidnon. From Jasaan, missionaries fanned out to areas in Bukidnon now known as Malitbog, Siloo, San Luis, Linabo and Sumilao. In 1887, Father Juan Herras, a Jesuit, began the construction of the present Immaculate Conception Church. Father Gregorio Parache, S.J., was the parish priest of Jasaan at that time.[2] It aims to mimic the famous San Ignacio Church of Intramuros in Manila
| Priests who served the first church in Jasaan (currently ruins) [3] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Parish Priest | Inclusive Dates | Notes |
| Fray Jose Casals, OAR | 1834 | |
| Fray Manuel de Sta. Rita, OAR | 1838 | |
| Dom. Vicente de Dolores, OAR | 1844-1845 | |
| Fray Gregorio Logrono del Ducisimo Nombre de Maria, OAR | 1845-1852 | |
| Fray Ramon Cabas, OAR | 1851 | |
| Fray Fernando Ramos de la Encarnacion, OAR | 1852 | |
| Fray Mateo Bernard, OAR | March 1873 – 1877 | |
| Fray Benigno Jimenez, OAR | July 1882-January 1887 | Last priest from the Order of Augustinian-Recollect |
| Fr. Nenesio Llorente, SJ | Jan. 26, 1887 - June 25, 1887 | First Spanish Jesuit |
| Fr. Pablo Pastells, SJ | June 25, 1887 - Oct. 8 - 1887 | |
| Fr. Juan Herras, SJ | Nov. 1887 - Sept. 1915 | |
| Fr. Juan Terricabras, SJ | Oct. 18, 1887 - Dec. 19, 1887 | |
| Fr. Gregorio Parache, SJ | Dec. 19, 1887 - Oct. 22, 1888 | |
| Priests who served the Immaculate Conception Parish Church | ||
|---|---|---|
| Parish Priest | Inclusive Dates | Notes |
| Fr. Juan Casellas, SJ | Oct. 29, 1888 - Oct. 30, 1888 | |
| Fr. Juan Bautista Herras, SJ | Oct. 30, 1888 - Sept. 15, 1915 | |
| Fr. Jaime Valles, SJ | Nov. 1915 - August 1927 | Last Spanish Jesuit Priest |
| Fr. Joseph Lucas, SJ | March 1927 - Jan. 1930 | First American Jesuit Priest |
| Fr. John A. Pollocks, SJ | Jan. 1930 - 1935 | |
| Fr. Vincent de Paul O. Beirne, SJ | 1935 - Jan. 1937 | |
| Fr. Andrew F. Cervini, SJ | Jan. 1937 - Oct. 1938 | |
| Fr. Harold Murphy, SJ | Oct. 1938 - Oct. 1950 | |
| Fr. Clarence Martin, SJ | Oct. 1950 - April 1952 | |
| Fr. Arthur F. Shea, SJ | April 1952 - Jan. 1953 | |
| Fr. James S. Collins, SJ | Jan. 1953 - Oct. 1957 | |
| Fr. Joseph Stoffel, SJ | Dec. 1957 - Dec. 1958 | Last American Jesuit Priest |
| Fr. Alejandro Mejia, SSJV | 1957 - 1975 | First Filipino Parish Priest (from the Society of St. John Vianney) |
| Fr. Alfeo Villanueva, SSJV | 1975 - 1976 | |
| Fr. Bartolome Llenas, SSJV | ||
| Fr. Elfedio Alilin, SSJV Asst. Fr. Mariano Valmoria, SSJV and Asst.Fr. Diosdado Ladera |
1984 - 1985 | |
| Fr. Romeo Alavanza, SSJV Asst. Fr. Alfredo Heyrosa, SSJV |
1985 - 1988 | |
| Fr. Pedro Baricutro, SSJV Asst. Fr. Filomeno Cabulosan, SSJV |
1988 - 1994 1992 |
|
| Fr. Venecio Andohon, SSJV | 1993 | |
| Fr. Glenn Pimentel, SSJV | 1994 | |
| Fr. Cesar Ramantin | ||
| Fr. Rolando Pabella, SSJV | 1995-1999 | |
| Fr. Allan Chabit, SSJV Asst. Fr. Ramer Colanse, SSJV |
1999-2000 | |
| Fr. Elcon Magtrayo, SSJV | 2000-2001 | |
| Fr. Cesar Ramantin, SSJV | Temporary Assignment | |
| Fr. William Salva, SSJV | 2001 | |
| Fr. Lyndon Zayas, SSJV | 2002 | |
| Fr. Aurelio Jaranilla, SSJV | 2002 | |
| Fr. Ismael Scott Escanilla, SSJV | 2003 | |
| Fr. Ruel Buhisan, SSJV | 2004 | |
| Fr. Bernard Elvin Simene, SSJV | 2005 | |
| Fr. Ronald Gadrenab, SSJV | 2005 | |
| Fr. Joe Schwegmann, SSJV | 2005 | |
| Fr. Filomeno Cabulusan, SSJV Asst. Fr. Ronald Ledesma, SSJV |
Oct. 17, 2006 - May 31, 2010 | |
| Fr. Neil B. Limbaco, SSJV Asst. Fr. Nemecio Pacaña, SJJV |
June 1, 2010 - 2013 Nov. 2012 - 2013 |
|
| Fr. Ramer M. Colanse, SSJV | June 2013 – present | |
Features edit
The church of Jasaan falls under Barn Style Baroque with originally a tri-partite partition. It spans 150 feet (46 m) long and 60 feet (18 m) wide. The brick wall on all sides about 20 feet (6.1 m) high and almost 4 feet (1.2 m) thick. The portal area leads to two semi-arched openings to the choir loft area. Vertical articulation is rendered through the shallow piers which divide the areas into three. It is further squeezed to the narrow central portion of the facade. The church is flanked by square towers to a level above the apex of the pediment. Significant church portions includes the original brick paving, neo-Gothic retablo, and ceiling woodwork (reminiscent of basket weave).[4]
The original facade of the church has been modified after a series of renovations. The original altar of the church has been moved backward to allow a larger area for the faithful inside the church building. The original sacristy has been moved to the side.
The church has two bell towers containing four bells in total. The oldest of the four bells is dated 1807 while the largest is cast "Nuestra Señora de la Inmaculada Concepcion de Jasaan Año 1854." The old church bells of the Immaculate Conception Church of Jasaan (four of them, excluding the one that was transferred to San Agustin Cathedral at Cagayan de Oro) bore these inscriptions around its outer rim: "Para El Pueblo de Jasaan 1860".
Due to its cultural and historical value, the National Museum declared the Immaculate Conception Parish Church a National Cultural Treasure on July 31, 2001.
- Immaculate Conception Church of Jasaan
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View from the choir loft -
Altar -
Side façade -
Church patio -
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Galende, Pedro. "Philippine Church Facades".
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ^ Demetrio, S.J., Fr. Francisco. "432 Local Historical Sources of Northern Mindanao".
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ^ Guian, Gagay. "History of Jasaan".
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ^ Albaby, Reinerio (September 29, 2013). "The Restoration of 26 Philippine Churches". Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
External links edit
Media related to Immaculate Conception Church (Jasaan) at Wikimedia Commons- Immaculate Conception Parish Church on Facebook
- Culture Profile"Colonial Churches
- UNESCO Tentative List of World Heritage Site
- Restoration of 26 Philippine Churches
