KNOWPIA
WELCOME TO KNOWPIA
Ismaridae 
Summary
Ismaridae is a family of insects belonging to the order Hymenoptera. About 50 species are known in this small relictual group; all the species for which the biology is known appear to be hyperparasitoids that parasitize Dryinidae (that attack leafhoppers).
| Ismaridae | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Superfamily: | Diaprioidea |
| Family: | Ismaridae |
| Genera | |
| |
This lineage was formerly included in the family Diapriidae, as the subfamily Ismarinae, but differ from diapriid wasps by lacking a facial projection from which the antenna arise, and characterized by various degrees of fusion of the metasomal terga. The family historically included only two genera, Ismarus and Szelenyioprioides,[1] though the latter genus was recently synonymized with the diapriid genus Spilomicrus,[2] thereby restricting the family to solely Ismarus.[3]
References edit
- ^ Liu, J., Chen, H., & Xu, Z. (2011). Notes on the genus Ismarus Haliday (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) from China. ZooKeys, (108), 49–60. Advance online publication. http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.768
- ^ V. Kolyada & V. Chemyreva (2016) Revision Of Species Of The Genus Ismarus Haliday, 1835 (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea: Ismaridae) Of The Russian Fauna. Far Eastern Entomologist 318: 1-19.
- ^ Chang-Jun Kim, Robert Copland & David Notton (2018) The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen species new to science. African Invertebrates 59(2):127-163.