JWH-098

Summary

JWH-098 is a synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist from the naphthoylindole family. It is the indole 2-methyl derivative of a closely related compound JWH-081, but has markedly different affinity for the CB1 and CB2 receptors. While JWH-081 is around tenfold selective for CB1 over CB2, in JWH-098 this is reversed, and it is around four times weaker than JWH-081 at CB1 while being six times more potent at CB2, giving it a slight selectivity for CB2 overall. This makes JWH-098 a good example of how methylation of the indole 2-position in the naphthoylindole series tends to increase CB2 affinity, but often at the expense of CB1 binding.[2]

JWH-098
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 4-Methoxynaphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentyl-2-methylindol-3-yl)methanone
CAS Number
  • 316189-74-9
PubChem CID
  • 45272116
ChemSpider
  • 24628229
UNII
  • T27V33219F
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID80185501 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC26H27NO2
Molar mass385.507 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • CCCCCn(c1C)c2ccccc2c1C(=O)c(ccc3OC)c4ccccc34
  • InChI=1S/C26H27NO2/c1-4-5-10-17-27-18(2)25(22-13-8-9-14-23(22)27)26(28)21-15-16-24(29-3)20-12-7-6-11-19(20)21/h6-9,11-16H,4-5,10,17H2,1-3H3
  • Key:CNTCHEBQQFICNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  (verify)

Legal status edit

In the United States, all CB1 receptor agonists of the 3-(1-naphthoyl)indole class such as JWH-098 are Schedule I Controlled Substances.[3]

JWH-098 is illegal in Russia,[4] Sweden,[5] and the UK,[6] although it is unclear whether it has any history of human use.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Anvisa (2023-07-24). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-07-25). Archived from the original on 2023-08-27. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
  2. ^ Huffman JW, Zengin G, Wu MJ, Lu J, Hynd G, Bushell K, et al. (January 2005). "Structure-activity relationships for 1-alkyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indoles at the cannabinoid CB(1) and CB(2) receptors: steric and electronic effects of naphthoyl substituents. New highly selective CB(2) receptor agonists". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 13 (1): 89–112. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2004.09.050. PMID 15582455.
  3. ^ 21 U.S.C. § 812: Schedules of controlled substances
  4. ^ "Постановление от 31 декабря 2009 г. № 1186 О внесении изменений в некоторые постановления Правительства Российской Федерации по вопросам, связанным с оборотом наркотических средств". Government.ru. Archived from the original on 2010-09-29. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  5. ^ Svensk författningssamling
  6. ^ The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (Amendment) Order 2009 Archived 2009-11-03 at the Wayback Machine