Summary
Jarmina is a village and municipality in the Vukovar-Syrmia County in Croatia.
Jarmina | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Jarmina Općina Jarmina | |
 | |
 Flag  Seal | |
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  Jarmina Location in Croatia  Jarmina Jarmina (Croatia)  Jarmina Jarmina (Europe) | |
| Coordinates: 45°19′N 18°44′E / 45.317°N 18.733°E | |
| Country |  Croatia |
| County |  Vukovar-Syrmia |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Andrija Draganić (HDZ) |
| Area | |
| • Municipality | 13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | |
| • Municipality | 2,016 |
| • Density | 160/km2 (400/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 2,016 |
| • Urban density | 160/km2 (400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 32280 |
| Area code | 32 |
| Vehicle registration | VK |
| Website | jarmina |
Name edit
In German the village is known as Jahrmein or Hermann, in Hungarian as Járomnaszentmiklós, and in Serbian Cyrillic as Јармина.
Demographics edit
First German settlers moved to the village from 1770 onwards while the school in German language was established in 1790.[3] Historical records indicate that increase in tax burdens in 1770 forced the entire local Serb population as well as large majority of Croats to leave the settlement.[4]
Before World War II there was a substantial German-speaking Danube Swabian population here.
According to the 2011 census, there are 2,458 inhabitants,[5] 99.27% which are Croats.[6]
Characteristics edit
The municipality is home to a monument to defenders and civilians killed in the Croatian War of Independence which has the names of 15 deceased people.[7]
Near Borinci, a hamlet between Jarmina and Vinkovci, there is a 171 metres tall guyed mast for FM-/TV-broadcasting.
Jarmina is unofficial name of the Vinkovci Marshaling yard and freight railway station.
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
- ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2021 Census". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
- ^ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 40.
- ^ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 42.
- ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Jarmina". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
- ^ "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Vukovar-Sirmium". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
- ^ "Monument to the killed in the Homeland War unveiled in Jarmina". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
Sources edit
- Barišić Bogišić, Lidija (2022). "Njemački jezik u Srijemskoj županiji u popisu stanovništva 1910. godine". O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području. Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. ISBN 978-953-169-497-1.