John A. Hull

Summary

John Adley Hull (August 7, 1874 – April 17, 1944) was a Judge Advocate General in the U.S. Army and an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines.


John Adley Hull
John A. Hull
Born(1874-08-07)August 7, 1874
Bloomfield, Iowa
DiedApril 17, 1944(1944-04-17) (aged 69)
Washington, D.C.
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service1898–1928
Rank Major General
Commands heldJudge Advocate General's Corps
Battles/warsWorld War I
AwardsDistinguished Service Medal
RelationsJohn A.T. Hull (father)

Hull was born in Bloomfield, Iowa to Civil War officer and longtime Iowa Congressman John A.T. Hull and his wife, Emma Gregory Hull. He received a law degree from the University of Iowa College of Law.

At the beginning of the Spanish–American War, he enlisted in the Iowa National Guard and was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel and Judge Advocate for the U.S. Volunteers. In 1901, he was appointed a major in the Judge Advocate General's Corps. He would serve as legal advisor to Governor-General of the Philippines Francis Burton Harrison from 1913 to 1921.

He married Norma Bowler King at Fort Myer, Virginia, in 1919. She would divorce him on May 22, 1934, in Reno, Nevada.

In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge nominated him to be judge advocate general of the Army with the rank of major general, a position he held until 1928 when he retired from the Army. In 1927, it was thought he would succeed Leonard Wood as Governor-General of the Philippines, but Coolidge instead chose past and future cabinet member Henry L. Stimson.

In February 1930, Hull served as Chief Legal Advisor to Stimson's successor as Governor General of the Philippines, Dwight F. Davis. He served in that position until 1932, when President Herbert C. Hoover appointed him Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. He resigned from the court on February 1, 1936. Earlier Philippine President Manuel Quezon had ruled that the Court of Appeals Act provided for only Philippine judges.

He died at Walter Reed Hospital in Washington, D.C., on April 17, 1944.

External links edit

  • E- Library Supreme Court of the Philippines
  • "MAJ. GEN. HULL, 69, LEGAL AUTHORITY; Ex-Judge Advocate General of Army Dies--Aide to Davis in the Philippines". The New York Times. April 18, 1944. Retrieved 2008-08-10.