Joseph-Henri Guiguet

Summary

Sous Lieutenant Joseph-Henri Guiguet (10 March 1891 – 28 October 1979) was a French World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.[1]

Joseph-Henri Guiguet
Born10 March 1891
Veyrins-Thuellin, France
Died28 October 1979(1979-10-28) (aged 88)
AllegianceFrance
Service/branchFlying service
RankSous lieutenant
Unit94 CRP,
HF1,
Escadrille 95,
Escadrille 3,
Escadrille 167
AwardsLégion d'honneur,
Médaille militaire,
Croix de Guerre

Biography edit

Guiguet began his mandatory military service on 10 October 1912. In December he was assigned to aviation duty. Originally an observer cum photographer, he was forwarded for pilot's training. On 24 May 1915, he was granted Military Pilot's Brevet No. 968 and assigned to Escadrille 94.[2]

Guiguet was one of the earliest balloon busters, destroying one for his first victory on 22 May 1916; at the time, he was flying a Nieuport for Escadrille 95. After three more victories over enemy airplanes while piloting a Nieuport with Escadrille 3, he was wounded on 23 May 1917. Finally, over a year later, when he was in Escadrille 167, he shared a victory with Bernard Barny de Romanet and became an ace.[1][3] He ended the war with the Croix de Guerre and Médaille militaire. Postwar, he was made a Chevalier in the Legion d'honneur. On 30 November 1919, he was promoted to lieutenant.[2]

Sources of information edit

  1. ^ a b The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/france/guiguet.php Retrieved on 2 May 2010.
  2. ^ a b Franks & Bailey (1992), pp. 169–170.
  3. ^ Guttman (2002), p. 20.

References edit

  • Franks, Norman L.R.; Bailey, Frank W. (1992). Over the front : a complete record of the fighter aces and units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914-1918. Grub Street. ISBN 978-0-948817-54-0. OCLC 624398333.
  • Guttman, Jon (2002). SPAD XII/XIII aces of World War I. Osprey. ISBN 1-84176-316-0. OCLC 231969974.