Jubba Sahni

Summary

Jubba Sahni (1906–1944) was an Indian freedom-fighter and revolutionary. He accepted hanging at the age of 38 years on 11 March 1944. He is remembered as the bravest revolutionary in Bihar.[1]

Jubba Sahni on a 2001 stamp of India

Early life edit

He was born in 1906 in a poor family of Mallah, in village Chainpur Basti under the in Minapur police station, Muzaffarpur district, Bengal Presidency, British India. His father's name was Pachu Sahni.[2]

Revolutionary activities edit

On the call of Gandhiji, he participated in the Salt Satyagraha Movement, protest at liquor shops, campaigned in every village for not paying Chowkidari tax to the government, taking part in demonstrations to ban the import of foreign clothes and supported the Harijan Uddhaar Aandolan. During this time he had to go to jail in the years 1932, 1934 and 1942.

In December 1932, while picketing against drug abuse at a liquor shop near Saraiyaganj Marwari Dharamshala in Muzaffarpur, Jubba was injured by the British police and three bones of his left rib were broken.

From the Salt Movement of 1930 to the British Quit India Movement of 1942, their revolutionary steps continued to grow. In August 1942, under his leadership, the movement of setting fire to government offices, post offices, police stations and hoisting the tricolour on them continued.

On 16 August 1942, he led an armed revolt against the Police Station in Meenapur in which the in-charge of the Police Station, Waller was killed. Jubba Sahni took the entire responsibility for the episode upon himself and was later sentenced to death by a special court appointed by the British Government. He was hanged to death in Bhagalpur Central Jail, at the age of 38.[3][4]

Legacy edit

 
Jubba Sahni Park, Ramna, Muzaffarpur

A park and a railway station in Muzaffarpur were named Jubba Sahni Park and Jubba Sahni station as a tribute to him.[5][6][7][8][9] In the jail where he was hanged by the British govt, later named after him. Now, it is called Jubba Sahni Central Jail Bhagalpur.[10][11]  

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Mahotsav, Amrit. "जुब्बा सहनी". Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Government of India. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  2. ^ Mahotsav, Amrit. "जुब्बा सहनी". Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Government of India. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  3. ^ Mahotsav, Amrit. "Jubba Sahni". Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Government of India. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  4. ^ Mahotsav, Amrit. "जुब्बा सहनी". Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Government of India. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  5. ^ "मुफलिसी में जी रहा शहीद जुब्बा सहनी का परिवार, दाने-दाने को मोहताज हुई बहु". Dainik Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  6. ^ "Zee Media's Swachh Selfie mission reaches Muzaffarpur". Zee News. 8 January 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  7. ^ ब्यूरो, Kkn न्‍यूज (11 March 2018), कोरे आश्वासन व घड़ियाली आंसू में बहा शहीद का सपना (in Hindi), retrieved 6 August 2020
  8. ^ "#Bihar : शहीद जुब्बा सहनी की पतोहू मुनिया बीमार, 15 दिन से नहीं खाया खाना, इलाज के लिए पैसे नहीं". Prabhat Khabar - Hindi News (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  9. ^ "शहीद जुब्बा सहनी का शहादत दिवस मनाया". Dainik Bhaskar (in Hindi). 12 March 2019. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  10. ^ "Bhagalpur jail renamed after martyr Jubba Sahni". The Times of India. 17 June 2009. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  11. ^ "Shahid Jubba Sahni, Central Jail, Bhagalpur:- Tender | Bhagalpur | India". Retrieved 6 March 2024.