Kenneth Rush

Summary

David Kenneth Rush (January 17, 1910 – December 11, 1994) was a United States Ambassador who helped negotiate the groundbreaking Four-Power Agreement in 1971 that ended the post-war crisis over Berlin.[1]

Kenneth Rush
United States Ambassador to France
In office
November 21, 1974 – March 14, 1977
PresidentGerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
Preceded byJohn N. Irwin II
Succeeded byArthur A. Hartman
Counselor to the President
In office
May 29, 1974 – September 19, 1974
PresidentRichard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Preceded byAnne Armstrong
Succeeded byRobert T. Hartmann
John Otho Marsh Jr.
2nd United States Deputy Secretary of State
In office
February 2, 1973 – May 29, 1974
PresidentRichard Nixon
Preceded byJohn N. Irwin II
Succeeded byRobert S. Ingersoll
14th United States Deputy Secretary of Defense
In office
February 23, 1972 – January 29, 1973
PresidentRichard Nixon
Preceded byDavid Packard
Succeeded byBill Clements
United States Ambassador to West Germany
In office
July 22, 1969 – February 20, 1972
PresidentRichard Nixon
Preceded byHenry Cabot Lodge Jr.
Succeeded byMartin J. Hillenbrand
Personal details
BornJanuary 17, 1910
Walla Walla, Washington, U.S.
DiedDecember 11, 1994(1994-12-11) (aged 84)
Delray Beach, Florida, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Jane Gilbert Smith
(m. 1947⁠–⁠1994)
Children6
EducationUniversity of Tennessee (BA)
Yale University (LLB)

Early life edit

Kenneth Rush was born David Kenneth Rush in Walla Walla, Washington, where his parents, from an old Tennessee family, had journeyed during a yearlong tour of the western United States. His father was a farmer in Greenville, Tennessee, and his mother a teacher. His father died when he was two years old.[1] After attending secondary schools in Greenville, Rush worked his way through the University of Tennessee by waiting on tables. He majored in history and was elected into the Phi Beta Kappa. In 1932, he enrolled in Yale Law School, where he edited the law journal and earned an LL.B. degree.[2]

Career edit

Early career edit

From 1936 to 1937, Rush joined the Duke University faculty as an assistant professor and taught law. It was here that he met to-be-President Richard Nixon who was a student at the university. It was the beginning of their enduring friendship. In 1937, Rush accepted an offer to join the Union Carbide and Carbon Corporation with the prospect of an executive position. He became a vice president in 1939 and was named president in 1966.[1]

Political career edit

Rush resigned from all private positions in 1969 to become United States Ambassador to West Germany. Rush was credited for playing a major role in rushing the successful conclusion of the Four Power Agreement on Berlin between the United States, Britain, Soviet Union, and France after 17 months of negotiations. The agreement ended more than two decades of east–west tensions over the divided former capital of Germany; it improved ties between Washington and Moscow, reaffirmed the Western Allies' rights in the city and paved the way for the development of peaceful relations between East and West Germany.

President Richard Nixon appointed Rush as Deputy Secretary of Defense for 1972 under Melvin Laird,[1] then named him Deputy Secretary of State from February 1973 to May 1974, including a period from September 3 to September 22 when Rush served as interim Secretary of State between the terms of William P. Rogers and Henry Kissinger.[3] On May 25, 1974, he was appointed counselor to the president for economic policy.[4] From 1974 to his retirement on March 15, 1977, he served as Ambassador to France.[5]

Death edit

Rush died at his home in Delray Beach, Florida, on December 11, 1994, at the age of 84. According to one of his sons, he was under treatment for heart and blood ailments.

Personal life edit

In 1947, Rush married Jane Gilbert Smith. They had five sons and one daughter. Two of their sons died at a young age.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Binder, David (December 13, 1994). "Kenneth Rush, U.S. Diplomat, Is Dead at 84". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2019-06-07. Retrieved 2009-08-22.
  2. ^ "Kenneth Rush". Retrieved 2009-08-22.
  3. ^ "KENNETH RUSH (1910–1994)". Office of the Historian, Bureau of Public Affairs, United States Department of State. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
  4. ^ Matusow, Allen J. (1998). Nixon's Economy: Booms, Busts, Dollars, & Votes. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas. p. 281. ISBN 0-7006-0888-5. OCLC 37975682.
  5. ^ Dunhan, Elizabeth (July 20, 2006). "Kenneth Rush Papers". Archived from the original on June 25, 2010. Retrieved 2009-08-22.

External links edit

Diplomatic posts
Preceded by United States Ambassador to West Germany
1969–1972
Succeeded by
Preceded by United States Ambassador to France
1974–1977
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by United States Deputy Secretary of Defense
1972–1973
Succeeded by
Preceded by United States Deputy Secretary of State
1973–1974
Succeeded by
Preceded by Counselor to the President
1974
Served alongside: Anne Armstrong, Dean Burch
Succeeded by
Succeeded by