Summary
Leonard George Koenecke (January 18, 1904 in Baraboo, Wisconsin, USA – September 17, 1935 in Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada) was an American baseball player who played Major League Baseball for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the New York Giants. He died of a blow to the head at the hands of the pilot and a passenger of a plane of which he had seized control.
| Len Koenecke | |
|---|---|
| Outfielder | |
| Born: January 18, 1904 Baraboo, Wisconsin | |
| Died: September 17, 1935 (aged 31) Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada | |
Batted: Left Threw: Right | |
| MLB debut | |
| April 12, 1932, for the New York Giants | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| September 15, 1935, for the Brooklyn Dodgers | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Batting average | .297 |
| Home runs | 22 |
| Runs batted in | 114 |
| Teams | |
| |
Early life edit
Koenecke was the son of a locomotive engineer and had worked as a fireman for the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad.[1][2]
Minor league career edit
Koenecke made his professional debut for the Moline Plowboys in the Mississippi Valley League in 1927.
In 1928 he joined Indianapolis in the American Association.
Major League career edit
After several seasons with Indianapolis, Koenecke was signed to the New York Giants in December 1931 in a deal worth $75,000. Manager John McGraw predicted he would "be a bright star in the National League". He played just the one season with the Giants.[3][4][5][6] Koenecke made his debut for the Giants, going hitless against the Philadelphia Phillies on April 12, 1932[7]
In 1933, playing for the International League Buffalo Bisons, he hit .334 and drove in 100 runs batted in with eight home runs. In 1934, Koenecke joined the Brooklyn Dodgers, where in his first season he hit 14 home runs, 73 RBIs and set a National League fielding record with a percentage of .994. His second season saw a decline in his onfield performance and he was cut on September 16, 1935, during the middle of a road trip after a game in Chicago.[2][5][6]
Just one day later, he would be dead.[7]
Death edit
The Dodgers were in St. Louis preparing for a series against the Cardinals when Koenecke was informed that his season was over. Koenecke caught an American Airlines flight back to New York City via Chicago and Detroit.[6] During the flight, he drank a quart (946 ml) of whiskey and became very drunk. After Koenecke had harassed other passengers and struck a stewardess, the pilot had to sit on him to restrain him while he was shackled to his seat. He was removed unconscious from the flight in Detroit. After sleeping on a chair in the airport, he chartered a flight to Buffalo in the hopes of rejoining the Bisons. En route, he had a disagreement with the pilot and a passenger, and attempted to take control of the aircraft.[6][8]
In order to avoid a crash, Koenecke was hit over the head with a fire extinguisher by both the pilot, William Joseph Mulqueeney, who had left his controls, and the other passenger, Irwin Davis.[5][6][9] Now lost in Canadian airspace, Mulqueeney made an emergency landing at Long Branch Racetrack in Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada where it was found that Koenecke had died of a cerebral hemorrhage.[5][6] The two men were charged with manslaughter but were found not liable by a coroner's jury soon after.[10][8][11][12]
He was buried in Mount Repose Cemetery at Friendship, Wisconsin.[13]
In popular culture edit
Koenecke's death was referenced in season 5, episode 7 of the animated TV series Archer, "Smuggler's Blues".[14]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Transport: Fight in Flight". Time. Time Inc. September 30, 1935. Archived from the original on December 22, 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2010.
- ^ a b Sullivan, C. J. (29 March 2018). "Remembering the Brooklyn Dodger Who Hijacked a Plane". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
- ^ "Giants Will Count on Three Rookies for Title Team". The Milwaukee Sentinel. December 20, 1931. Retrieved December 21, 2010.
- ^ "Sport: New Season". Time. Time Inc. March 28, 1932. Archived from the original on November 6, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2010.
- ^ a b c d Robinson, James G. "Flashback Friday – The Fateful Fire Extinguisher". cbssports.com. CBS. Retrieved December 21, 2010.[dead link]
- ^ a b c d e f Lamb, Bill. "Len Koenecke". Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ a b "Len Koenecke". Baseball Reference.
- ^ a b "Fight To Death In Air Causes Flyers' Arrest". Spokane Daily Chronicle. September 17, 1935. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Koenecke, Ball Player, Is Killed In Plane as He Attacks the Crew - Dodger Outfielder, Sent Home by Team, Is Hit Over Head by Pilot With Fire Extinguisher After 15-Minute Mid-Air Battle With Ship Out of Control Over Toronto". New York Times. September 17, 1935. p. 1. Retrieved April 21, 2016.
- ^ "Airmen Cleared In Koenecke Death - Coroner's Jury Finds Pilot and Aide Struck Ball Player in 'Self-Defense' - Alcohol Found in Body - Analyst Reports Enough to Cause Violence - Fliers Tell of Struggle in the Plane". New York Times. Associated Press. September 20, 1935. p. 3. Retrieved April 21, 2016.
- ^ Merron, Jeff (June 22, 2002). "Major leaguers who died in-season". ESPN.com. ESPN. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Detroit Pilot Has New Close Call". Ludington Daily News. August 8, 1938. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Koenecke is Buried - Ball Teams Send Floral Pieces for Friendship, Wis., Rites". New York Times. Vol. 2. Associated Press. September 22, 1935. p. 1. Retrieved April 21, 2016.
- ^ Archer Season 5 Episode 6 4:50