Liga 1 (Indonesia)

Summary

Liga 1 (English: League 1), also known as BRI Liga 1 for sponsorship reasons with Bank Rakyat Indonesia,[1] is the men's top professional football division of the Indonesian football league system. Administered by the PT Liga Indonesia Baru (lit.'New Indonesian League, LLC'), Liga 1 is contested by 18 clubs and operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Liga 2.

Liga 1
Organising bodyPT Liga Indonesia Baru
Founded2008; 16 years ago (2008) (as Indonesia Super League)
2017; 7 years ago (2017) (as Liga 1)
First season2008–09
CountryIndonesia
ConfederationAFC
Number of teams18
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toLiga 2
Domestic cup(s)Piala Indonesia
International cup(s)AFC Champions League 2
AFC Challenge League
ASEAN Club Championship
Current championsPSM (1st title)
(2022–23)
Most championshipsPersipura (3 titles)
TV partners
Websiteligaindonesiabaru.com
Current: 2023–24 Liga 1

Top-flight professional league in Indonesia started from the 2008–09 season onwards, initially under the name Indonesia Super League until 2015. Prior to the 2008 reforms, the national competitions used a tournament format. Liga 1 started in 2017 as a rebranding of the league.[2]

Forty teams have competed in the top-tier league of Indonesian football since the start of the modern era in 2008 as the Indonesia Super League. Eight teams have been crowned champions, with Persipura Jayapura winning the title three times (2009, 2011, 2013), the most among the teams.

History edit

Origins edit

In 1994, PSSI merged teams from Perserikatan, which was a popular league for amateur clubs representing regional football associations, and Galatama, which was a less popular league made up of semi-professional teams, to form Liga Indonesia, integrating the fanaticism in the Perserikatan and the professionalism of the Galatama with the aim of improving the quality of Indonesian football. This effort ushered in a tiered system in the Indonesian competitive football scene.[3] The group stage format, which was used in Perserikatan, was combined with a full competition system followed by the semi-final and final rounds like Galatama.[4]

Foundation edit

The modern competition era started in 2008 with the 2008–09 Indonesia Super League. The first season began with 18 clubs. The first Indonesia Super League goal was scored by Ernest Jeremiah of Persipura in a 2–2 draw against Sriwijaya F.C.[5] The 18 inaugural members of the new Indonesia Super League were Persipura, Persiwa, Persib, Persik, Sriwijaya, Persela, Persija, PSM, Pelita Jaya, Arema, Persijap, Persiba, PKT Bontang, Persitara, PSMS, Deltras, Persita, and PSIS. Originally, Persiter and Persmin qualified to register but they failed the verification requirements to be inaugural members of the Indonesia Super League.[6]

Dualism edit

As the football scene in Indonesia was heavily politicized with rival factions upending each other, conflict was the norm prior to 2017. The worst conflict occurred in 2011.[7] After the inauguration of the new PSSI board in 2011, a member of PSSI's Executive Committee and chairman of its Competition Committee, Sihar Sitorus, appointed PT Liga Prima Indonesia Sportindo as the new league operator replacing PT Liga Indonesia because the latter failed to provide an accountability report to the PSSI. Sitorus, one of many politicians in the PSSI, announced the Indonesia Premier League as the new top-level competition in Indonesia. Upon the emergence of Liga Primer Indonesia (LPI), PSSI did not recognize the validity of ISL. ISL regulars PSM, Persema, and Persibo, which had boycotted the ISL operators due to referee and management decisions, gladly defected to join LPI along with splinters of existing ISL teams.[8] However, the 2011 LPI season was stopped mid-season, due to continued schism within PSSI; a new league, Indonesian Premier League (Liga Prima Indonesia, IPL) replaced it in late 2011 for the 2011–12 season.[9][10]

Before the schism of PSSI, Sitorus triggered more controversy when he said the new competition would be divided into two regions and there would be an addition of six clubs in the top division, which angered many association members.[11] Thus, 14 teams that were supposed to be Indonesia Premier League contestants chose to support the Indonesia Super League that continued to roll under the support of the pro-IPL faction, despite being labeled as an illegal competition.[12] The official PSSI, supported by FIFA and AFC, did not recognize the ISL for two seasons.[13][14] In the meantime, the Indonesian Premier League became the top-tier league from 2011 to 2013 with only 11 teams.[9][15]

In a PSSI extraordinary meeting on 17 March 2013, association members slammed Sitorus and decided that the Indonesia Super League would once again emerge as the top-level competition, following the disbandment of the Indonesian Premier League.[16] Sitorus and five other PSSI board members were suspended from the sport for their roles in the split (locally referred to as dualisme, lit.'dualism') that disrupted Indonesian football.[17]

The new PSSI board also decided that the best seven teams of the 2013 Indonesian Premier League, following verification, would join the unified league.[18] Semen Padang, Persiba Bantul, Persijap, and PSM passed verification, while Perseman, Persepar, and Pro Duta did not, meaning the 2014 season was contested with 22 teams.[19][20]

Government intervention and FIFA suspension edit

The impact of split haunted Indonesian football years after the reconsolidation. On 18 April 2015, Minister of Youth and Sports Affairs Imam Nahrawi officially banned the activities of PSSI after PSSI refused to recognize the recommendations from the Indonesian Professional Sports Agency (Badan Olahraga Profesional Indonesia; BOPI), an agency under the ministry, that Arema Cronus and Persebaya should not pass ISL verification because there were still other clubs using the same name. Previously, Nachrawi had sent three letters of reprimand. However, PSSI refused to answer his call until a predetermined deadline.[21][22] As a result, PSSI officially stopped all competitions in 2015 season after PSSI's Executive Committee meeting on 2 May 2015 called the government intervention as a force majeure.[23]

The government intervention also led FIFA to punish Indonesia with a one-year suspension of all association football activities as the world body considered overbearing state involvement in footballing matters as a violation against its member PSSI.[24] During the suspension, some tournaments were made to fill the vacuum,[25] starting with the 2015 Indonesia President's Cup, in which Persib came out as champions,[26] until the Bhayangkara Cup closed the series of unrecognized tournaments.[27]

On 13 May 2016, FIFA officially ended the suspension, following the revocation of the Indonesian ministerial decision on 10 May 2016.[28][29] A long-term tournament with full competition format, Indonesia Soccer Championship, emerged shortly thereafter.[30][31] The 2016 season saw Persipura take the title.[32]

Name change edit

In 2017, the top-flight football competition was rebranded under a new official name, Liga 1. The name changes also applied to Premier Division (became Liga 2) and Liga Nusantara (became Liga 3).[2][3] The operator of the competition was also changed from PT Liga Indonesia (LI) to PT Liga Indonesia Baru (LIB).[33] Bhayangkara was the first champion of the competition under the new name in the 2017 season. True to the controversial nature of Indonesian football, the crowning triggered flak from fans. Bhayangkara, a team managed by the Indonesian Police that had no fanbase, won due to head-to-head advantage against Bali United, a team with rapidly growing support due to its modern professional management, after both teams had the same points at the end of the season.[34] Bali United finally won the title in 2019.[35][36]

The 2020 season was canceled after the COVID-19 pandemic hit Indonesia.[37][38] The 2021–22 season used the bubble-to-bubble system so that it would not become a new cluster for the spread of COVID-19.[39] The 2022–23 season was marred by the Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster[40] and was finished without relegation.[41]

Competition format edit

Competition edit

There are 18 clubs in Liga 1. In the regular series, the teams play each other twice (a double round-robin system), once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents', for 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win, one point for a draw, and no points for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then head-to-head records, then goal difference, and then goals scored. If still equal, the fair play points and then drawing of lots determine the winner.[42]

In the championship series, the top four clubs in the regular series will have four knockout matches played over two legs.[42]

Promotion and relegation edit

A system of promotion and relegation exists between Liga 1 and Liga 2. The three lowest placed teams in Liga 1 are relegated to Liga 2,[42] and the winning semi-finalists as well as the third-place play-off winners from Liga 2 are promoted to Liga 1.[43] The Indonesian Super League had 22 teams in 2014 due to the merging of the two professional leagues in Indonesia.[44]

Video assistant referee edit

Video assistant referee (VAR) will be introduced to Liga 1 at the championship series in the 2023–24 season.[45]

Clubs edit

Forty clubs have played in the top-flight Indonesian football competitions from the start of the modern era in 2008 as Indonesia Super League, up to and including the 2023–24 season.

Champions edit

Season League name Champions Runners-up
2008–09 Indonesia Super League Persipura Persiwa
2009–10 Arema Persipura
2010–11 Persipura Arema
2011–12 (ISL) Sriwijaya Persipura
2011–12 (IPL) Indonesian Premier League Semen Padang Persebaya 1927
2013 (ISL) Indonesia Super League Persipura Arema
2013 (IPL) Indonesian Premier League Season abandoned due to cancellation of final[46]
2014 Indonesia Super League Persib Persipura
2015 Season abandoned due to FIFA suspension of Indonesia[46]
2017 Liga 1 Bhayangkara Bali United
2018 Persija PSM
2019 Bali United Persebaya
2020 Season abandoned due to COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia
2021–22 Bali United Persib
2022–23 PSM Persija
2023–24

Performance by clubs edit

Club Winners Runners-up Winning seasons Runner-up seasons
Persipura 3 3 2008–09, 2010–11, 2013 2009–10, 2011–12 (ISL), 2014
Bali United 2 1 2019, 2021–22 2017
Arema 1 2 2009–10 2010–11, 2013
Persib 1 1 2014 2021–22
Persija 1 1 2018 2022–23
PSM 1 1 2022–23 2018
Sriwijaya 1 0 2011–12 (ISL)
Semen Padang 1 0 2011–12 (IPL)
Bhayangkara 1 0 2017
Persebaya 0 2 2011–12 (IPL), 2019
Persiwa 0 1 2008–09

Italicized teams denotes former Liga 1 champions and runners-up that are currently outside the Liga 1.

2023–24 season edit

The following 18 clubs will compete in the Liga 1 during the 2023–24 season.

Club Position
in 2022–23
First season in
top division
First season in
Liga 1
Seasons
in top
division
Seasons
in Liga 1
First season of
current spell in
top division
National
titles
Most
recent
national
title
Aremaa, b 12th 1994–95 2008–09 26 14 2005 2 2009–10
Bali Unitedb 5th 1994–95 2009–10 20 13 2009–10 2 2021–22
Barito Puterab 15th 1994–95 2013 19 10 2013 0
Bhayangkara Presisi Indonesiab 7th 2014 2014 9 9 2014 1 2017
Borneo Samarindab 4th 2015 2015 8 8 2015 0
Dewa Unitedb 17th 2022–23 2022–23 2 2 2022–23 0
Madura Uniteda, b 8th 1994–95 2008–09 26 14 2007–08 3 1993–94
(Galatama)
Persebaya 6th 1994–95 2009–10 20 7 2018 6 2004
Persiba, b 3rd 1994–95 2008–09 27 14 1994–95 7 2014
Persijaa, b 2nd 1994–95 2008–09 27 14 1994–95 11 2018
Persika 11th 2003 2008–09 12 7 2020 2 2006
Persikabo 1973b 14th 2011–12 2011–12 11 11 2011–12 0
Persisb 10th 2007–08 2022–23 3 2 2022–23 7 1943
Persitaa 9th 1994–95 2008–09 19 7 2020 0
PSISa 13th 1994–95 2008–09 19 7 2018 2 1998–99
PSMa, c 1st 1994–95 2008–09 26 11 2011–12
(IPL)
7 2022–23
PSSb 16th 2001 2019 12 5 2019 0
RANS Nusantarab 18th 2022–23 2022–23 2 2 2022–23 0
  • Remark : Top division means the highest football competition in Indonesia which includes the Liga Indonesia Premier Division until 2008 and the Indonesian Premier League during the dualism era.
  • Top division began from 1994–95 season when Galatama and Perserikatan merged to form Liga Indonesia.
  • Persipura, Persela, and Persiraja were relegated to the Liga 2 for the 2022 season, while Persis, RANS Nusantara, and Dewa United as winners, runners-up, and third-place play-off winners respectively, were promoted from the 2021 season.

a: Founding member of the Liga 1
b: Never been relegated from Liga 1
c: Absent but never got relegated

Maps edit

class=notpageimage|
Locations of non-Java-based 2023–24 Liga 1 teams
class=notpageimage|
Locations of Java-based 2023–24 Liga 1 teams

Former clubs edit

The following clubs competed in the Liga 1 for at least one season, but are not competing in the 2023–24 season.

Club Current
league
Position
in 2023–24
First season in
top division
First season in
Liga 1
Most recent
season in
Liga 1
Seasons
in top
division
Seasons
in Liga 1
National
titles
Most
recent
national
title
Badak Lampung Liga 3 Inactive 2014 2014 2019 5 5 0
Bontanga Liga 3 Inactive 1994–95 2008–09 2010–11 18 3 0
Deltrasa Liga 2 Championship round 1994–95 2008–09 2011–12 16 3 0
Gresik United Liga 2 Championship round 1994–95 2011–12 2017 15 5 1 2002
Kalteng Putra Liga 3 Relegated from Liga 2 2013
(IPL)
2019 2019 2 1 0
Mitra Kukar Liga 3 Withdrew 1994–95 2011–12 2018 10 6 3 1987–88
(Galatama)
Perselaa Liga 2 Championship round 2004 2008–09 2021–22 16 12 0
Persema Liga 3 Provincial phase 1994–95 2009–10 2009–10 14 1 0
Persepam Liga 3 Provincial phase 2013 2013 2014 2 2 0
Persibaa Liga 3 Relegated from Liga 2 1994–95 2008–09 2017 16 8 0
Persiba Bantul Liga 3 TBD 2011–12
(IPL)
2014 2014 3 1 0
Persidafon Liga 3 Inactive 2011–12 2011–12 2012–13 2 2 0
Persijapa Liga 2 Relegation round 2001 2008–09 2014 10 4 0
Persipuraa Liga 2 Relegation round 1994–95 2008–09 2021–22 25 12 4 2013
Persiraja Liga 2 4th 1994–95 2020 2021–22 12 2 1 1980
(Perserikatan)
Persitaraa Liga 3 TBD 2006 2008–09 2009–10 4 2 0
Persiwaa Liga 3 Inactive 2006 2008–09 2012–13 7 5 0
PSAP Liga 3 Provincial phase 2011–12 2011–12 2011–12 1 1 0
PSMSa Liga 2 Championship round 1994–95 2008–09 2018 15 3 5 1985
(Perserikatan)
PSPS Liga 2 Relegation round 1999–2000 2009–10 2012–13 10 4 0
Semen Padang Liga 2 2nd
(promoted to Liga 1)
1994–95 2010–11 2019 20 5 1 2011–12
(IPL)
Sriwijayaa Liga 2 Relegation round 1994–95 2008–09 2018 19 9 2 2011–12
  • Remark : Top division means the highest football competition in Indonesia which includes the Liga Indonesia Premier Division until 2008 and the Indonesian Premier League during the dualism era.
  • Top division began from 1994–95 season when Galatama and Perserikatan merged to form Liga Indonesia.

a: Founding member of the Liga 1

All-time Liga 1 table edit

The All-time Liga 1 table is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that has played in Liga 1 since its inception in 2008. The table is accurate as of the end of the 2022–23 season. Because the 2014 season used a two-region format, as per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. This all-time table also includes the abandoned 2015 and 2020 season.

Pos Team S Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
1 Persib 13 367 176 90 101 586 431 +155 618 1 1 2 3
2 Persipura 12 333 177 89 67 604 331 +273 617[i] 3 3 1
3 Arema[a] 13 366 171 82 113 567 417 +150 592[ii] 1 2 1 1
4 Persija 13 358 157 97 104 523 386 +137 568 1 1 1 1
5 Bali United[b] 12 325 150 67 108 509 410 +99 517 2 1
6 Madura United[c] 13 366 136 95 135 505 477 +28 500[iii] 1
7 PSM 10 263 113 72 78 374 321 +53 411 1 1 1
8 Persela 12 331 109 83 139 449 484 −35 410 1
9 Sriwijaya 9 255 112 55 88 404 359 +45 391 1
10 Bhayangkara Presisi Indonesia[d] 8 201 100 49 52 313 219 +94 346[iv] 1 2 1
11 Persikabo 1973[e] 10 263 83 69 111 344 395 −51 318
12 Barito Putera 9 230 79 60 91 312 334 –22 297
13 Persiba 8 219 75 52 92 289 314 −25 277 1
14 Borneo Samarinda[f] 7 175 73 48 54 270 212 +58 267 1
15 Persebaya 6 172 71 43 48 271 234 +37 256 1
16 Persiwa 5 164 74 23 67 250 242 +8 245 1 1
17 Mitra Kukar 6 164 70 26 68 255 262 −7 236 1
18 PSIS 6 173 54 41 78 176 236 −60 203
19 Persik 6 159 53 41 65 200 222 −22 200 1
20 Persita 6 159 41 43 75 165 251 −86 166
21 Semen Padang 5 124 42 38 44 149 151 –2 164 1
22 Badak Lampung[g] 5 124 36 31 57 128 182 −54 139
23 PSPS 4 130 39 20 71 147 245 −98 134[v]
24 Persijap 4 116 34 26 56 121 190 −69 128
25 PSS 4 105 32 26 37 121 151 –30 122
26 Gresik United 5 125 32 27 66 129 253 −124 120[vi]
27 PSMS 3 102 26 26 50 134 186 −52 104
28 Bontang[h] 3 96 24 24 48 129 185 −56 96
29 Deltras 3 96 25 18 53 98 155 −57 93
30 Persidafon 2 68 21 13 34 96 126 −30 76
31 Persepam 2 54 18 12 24 70 86 −16 66
32 Persitara 2 68 16 16 36 77 107 −30 64
33 Persema 1 34 13 6 15 43 52 −9 45
34 Persis 1 34 11 11 12 50 47 +3 44
35 Dewa United 1 34 8 9 17 34 53 –19 33
36 Kalteng Putra 1 34 8 7 19 33 54 −21 31
37 PSAP 1 34 6 9 19 33 66 −33 27
38 RANS Nusantara 1 34 3 10 21 40 80 –40 19
39 Persiraja 2 37 3 9 25 19 69 –50 18
40 Persiba Bantul 1 20 2 3 15 17 53 −36 9

Notes:

  1. ^ Include stats as Arema Indonesia and Arema Cronus.
  2. ^ Include stats as Persisam, Persisam Putra Samarinda, and Putra Samarinda.
  3. ^ Include stats as Pelita Jaya, Pelita Bandung Raya, and Persipasi Bandung Raya.
  4. ^ Include stats as Persebaya ISL and Bhayangkara.
  5. ^ Include stats as Persiram, PS TNI, PS TIRA, and TIRA–Persikabo.
  6. ^ Include stats as Pusamania Borneo and Borneo.
  7. ^ Include stats as Perseru.
  8. ^ Include stats as PKT Bontang.

Point deductions:

  1. ^ Persipura were deducted 3 points in 2021–22 season.
  2. ^ Arema were deducted 3 points in 2013 season.
  3. ^ Madura United were deducted 3 points in 2017 season.
  4. ^ Bhayangkara were deducted 3 points in 2014 season.
  5. ^ PSPS were deducted 3 points in 2010−11 season.
  6. ^ Gresik United were deducted 3 points in 2017 season.

League or status at 2023–24:

2023–24 Liga 1 teams
2023–24 Liga 2 teams
2023–24 Liga 3 teams
Defunct teams

Players edit

Foreign players edit

Foreign players policy has changed multiple times since the league inception.

  • 2008–2013: 5 foreign players including 2 Asian quota.[47]
  • 2014: 4 foreign players including 1 Asian quota and only 3 can be on the field at a time.[48]
  • 2015: 3 foreign players. All 3 players can be on the field.[49]
  • 2017: 4 foreign players including 1 Asian quota and 1 marquee player quota. All 4 players can be on the field.[50]
  • 2018–2023: 4 foreign players including 1 Asian quota. All 4 players can be on the field.[51]
  • 2023–present: 6 foreign players including 1 ASEAN quota. All 6 players can be on the field.[52]

Awards edit

Top scorers edit

Season Player Nationality Club Goals Games Rate
2008–09 Boaz Solossa   Indonesia Persipura 28 31 0.90
Cristian Gonzáles[a]   Uruguay Persik/Persib 28 1.00
2009–10 Aldo Barreto   Paraguay Bontang 19 32 0.59
2010–11 Boaz Solossa   Indonesia Persipura 22 27 0.81
2011–12 (ISL) Alberto Gonçalves[a]   Brazil Persipura 25 34 0.74
2011–12 (IPL) Ferdinand Sinaga   Indonesia Semen Padang 16 22 0.73
2013 Boaz Solossa   Indonesia Persipura 25 32 0.78
2014 Emmanuel Kenmogne   Cameroon Persebaya ISL 25 25 1.00
2017 Sylvano Comvalius   Netherlands Bali United 37 34 1.09
2018 Aleksandar Rakić   Serbia PS TIRA 21 34 0.62
2019 Marko Šimić   Croatia Persija 28 32 0.88
2021–22 Ilija Spasojević   Indonesia Bali United 23 34 0.68
2022–23 Matheus Pato   Brazil Borneo Samarinda 25 32 0.78

Notes:

  1. ^ a b Had not been naturalized as an Indonesian citizen that time.

Best players edit

Season Player Position Nationality Club
2008–09 Boaz Solossa Forward   Indonesia Persipura
2009–10 Kurnia Meiga Goalkeeper   Indonesia Arema
2010–11 Boaz Solossa Forward   Indonesia Persipura
2011–12 Keith Gumbs Forward   Saint Kitts and Nevis Sriwijaya
2013 Boaz Solossa Forward   Indonesia Persipura
2014 Ferdinand Sinaga Forward   Indonesia Persib
2017 Paulo Sérgio Midfielder   Portugal Bhayangkara
2018 Rohit Chand Midfielder     Nepal Persija
2019 Renan Silva Midfielder   Brazil Borneo
2021–22 Taisei Marukawa Midfielder   Japan Persebaya
2022–23 Wiljan Pluim Midfielder   Netherlands PSM

Best coaches edit

Season Coach Nationality Club
2013 Jacksen F. Tiago   Brazil Persipura
2018 Stefano Cugurra   Brazil Persija
2019 Stefano Cugurra   Brazil Bali United
2021–22 Aji Santoso   Indonesia Persebaya
2022–23 Bernardo Tavares   Portugal PSM

Best goals edit

Season Player Nationality Club Opponent Date
2017 Septian David   Indonesia Mitra Kukar Persiba 10 November 2017
2019 David da Silva   Brazil Persebaya Arema 12 December 2019
2021–22 Carlos Fortes   Portugal Arema Persija 5 February 2022
2022–23 Matheus Pato   Brazil Borneo Samarinda Bali United 3 April 2023

Fair play teams edit

Season Club
2017 Perseru
2018 Barito Putera
2019 TIRA–Persikabo
2021–22 Madura United
2022–23 Bhayangkara

Best referees edit

Season Referee
2017 Musthofa Umarella
2018 Thoriq Alkatiri
2019 Yudi Nurcahya
2021–22 Thoriq Alkatiri
2022–23 Bangbang Syamsudar

Sponsorship edit

Period Sponsor(s) Name Ref.
2008–2012 Djarum Djarum Indonesia Super League [53][54]
2011–2013 No sponsor Indonesian Premier League
2013–2014 Indonesia Super League
2015 QNB Group QNB League [55]
2017 Go-Jek and Traveloka Go-Jek Traveloka Liga 1 [56]
2018 Go-Jek Go-Jek Liga 1 [57]
2019–2020 Shopee Shopee Liga 1 [58][59]
2021–present Bank Rakyat Indonesia BRI Liga 1 [1]

Media coverage edit

Current edit

Broadcaster Coverage Year Summary Ref.
  Emtek Free-to-air (FTA) 2018–present Up to six matches per week, live on Indosiar and Moji. Most big matches only available via digital terrestrial antenna. [60]
Streaming Live on Vidio Premier (pay). Up to five live matches per week (including big matches) must require a subscription (live coverage only available for Indonesia viewers) and non-Vidio Premier live matches (excluding big matches) available for free, with free highlights and free full coverage of 314 matches available in Indonesia and other countries via on demand (through Indosiar, Moji and Liga 1 official Vidio channels).
Pay TV 2021–present Matches available for Nex Parabola customers.
  MVN 2020–2021, 2023–present Matches available for MNC Vision and K-Vision customers. [61]
Streaming Matches available on Vision+.

Former edit

Year Broadcaster
Free-to-air (FTA) Pay TV Streaming
2008–2012 (ISL)[62]   ANTV
2011–2012 (IPL)[63]   MNC Media[a]
2013 (ISL)[64]   VIVA[b]
2013 (IPL)[65]   Kompas TV[c]
  MNC Media[a][d]
2014[66]   MNC Media[a]
  Kompas TV[e]
  K-Vision   Domikado[f]
2015[67][68]   MNC Media[a]
  NET.
  Lippo Group[g]
  Matrix Garuda
2017[69]   tvOne   Orange TV   iflix
  SportsFlix
2018[70]   Orange TV
  Matrix Garuda
  IndiHome
  SportsFlix
2019[71][72]   Matrix Garuda
  IndiHome
2020–2021[73][74]   MNC Play
  IndiHome
2021–2023   IndiHome

Notes:

  1. ^ a b c d RCTI, MNCTV, and GTV
  2. ^ ANTV and tvOne
  3. ^ PSM Makassar and Persebaya Surabaya home match
  4. ^ Play-off
  5. ^ First round only
  6. ^ Second round to final in 2014
  7. ^ First Media and Big TV

Commercial partners edit

Year Partner
2013–2015[75][76] BV Sports

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Multiple sources:
    • Yaksa, Muhammad Adi (5 August 2021). "BRI Diperkenalkan sebagai Sponsor Utama Baru Liga 1 pada 12 Agustus 2021". bola.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 5 August 2021.
    • Hasan, Zainal (31 March 2022). Ibrahim, Herry (ed.). "Banyak Sisi Positif, BRI Siap Kembali Jadi Sponsor Utama Liga 1 Musim Depan". Indosport (in Indonesian). Retrieved 31 March 2022.
    • Wibowo, Hendry (26 June 2023). "Resmi! BRI Kembali Jadi Sponsor Utama Liga 1 2023 / 2024". Bola.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 26 June 2023.
  2. ^ a b "PSSI Ubah ISL Jadi Liga 1" (in Indonesian). Bola.net. 20 January 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Go-Jek Traveloka Liga 1". PSSI – Football Association of Indonesia (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 8 November 2017.
  4. ^ Putra, Gerry (29 September 2016). "Sejarah Kompetisi Sepakbola di Indonesia: Dari Masa Pra-Kemerdekaan Hingga (Menuju) Liga Profesional". FourFourTwo (in Indonesian). p. 4. Archived from the original on 25 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  5. ^ Sihombing, Andrew (24 March 2018). Fitra, Aidina (ed.). "Mengejutkan, Boaz Selalu Cetak Gol Pertama Kompetisi Sejak Era ISL". superball.bolasport.com (in Indonesian).
  6. ^ "ISL, Premier League Rasa Indonesia". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Kompas Cyber Media. 10 July 2008.
  7. ^ Ruslan, Heri, ed. (19 March 2012). "Inilah Kronologi Lengkap Perseteruan PSSI dan KPSI". Republika.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 21 March 2012.
  8. ^ Widiastuti, Rina (8 January 2011). "Liga Super Indonesia Menantang Liga Primer Indonesia". Tempo.co (in Indonesian).
  9. ^ a b Anamisme, Mugiwara (5 May 2013). "IPL, ISL dan Dampak Dualisme Sepakbola Nasional". Kompasiana.com (in Indonesian).
  10. ^ Yosia, Ario (3 April 2020). "Flashback Liga Indonesia: Noda Hitam Dualisme Kompetisi 2010–2012, Jangan Sampai Terulang Lagi!". Bola.com (in Indonesian).
  11. ^ Al-Yamani, Zaky (30 September 2011). "Penentang Liga Super 24 Tim Bertambah". VIVA.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2 October 2011.
  12. ^ "14 Klub Liga Indonesia Ancam Gelar Liga Tandingan". Detik.com (in Indonesian). 13 October 2011. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011.
  13. ^ Muhammad, Djibril, ed. (22 December 2011). "FIFA: PSSI Bisa Tindak ISL". Republika.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
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External links edit

  • Official website (in Indonesian)
  • Indonesia – List of Champions at the RSSSF (in English)