Lincoln Square on the North Side of Chicago, Illinois, is one of the city's 77 community areas. It encompasses the smaller neighborhoods of Ravenswood, Ravenswood Gardens, Bowmanville, Budlong Woods as well as Lincoln Square itself.[2]
In the 1840s, farming was begun in this area by newly arrived German Americans. Two brothers, Lyman and Joseph Budlong arrived in 1857 to start a commercial pickling operation near what is today Lincoln Avenue and Berwyn. They later opened a commercial green house and flower fields to provide flowers for the then new Rosehill Cemetery. In 1925, to honor Abraham Lincoln, the Chicago City Council named the area Lincoln Square, and a prominent statue of the namesake was erected in 1956.[3]
About 44,000 people live in the neighborhood along with over 1,000 small and medium-sized businesses. It is accessible through the Brown Line of the 'L'. The neighborhood is bounded by Bryn Mawr and Peterson Avenues on the north, Montrose Avenue on the south, Ravenswood Avenue on the east and the Chicago River on the west. Its housing stock consists of private residences and small apartment buildings.
The commercial heart of Lincoln Square is located at the intersection of Lawrence, Western and Lincoln Avenues. Lincoln Avenue southeast of this intersection is home to a wide variety of restaurants and shops. Lincoln Square is historically known as a heavily German influenced and populated neighborhood,[4] but now one is just as likely to see shops catering to the Thai culture.[5][6] Still, the neighborhood is home to a number of German businesses, including Merz Apothecary and Lutz Café & Bakery, and is the home of the Chicago branches of DANK (the German American National Congress) and the Niedersachsen Club. The German-language weekly newspaper Amerika Woche [de] was born in Lincoln Square in 1972, though its original headquarters above the Brauhaus is now only a bureau.
Events such as festivals and live musical performances are frequently held in Lincoln Square. The Apple Fest is a longstanding tradition in Lincoln Square that brings the community together to celebrate the beginning of fall. Dozens of vendors participate in the event each year selling autumn-themed crafts and apple-themed treats, such as fresh baked apple pies, bushels of apples, hot apple cider and apple pizza.[7] The Square Roots Festival, which is held every summer, celebrates Lincoln Square's history in music and German culture with live performances from local musicians and craft beer from local breweries.[8]
Chicago Public Schools operates public schools.[15] Many of these schools have benefited from GROW47,[16] an initiative started by Alderman Ameya Pawar, which aims to improve funding for local public schools.
Lincoln Square contains several parks, which are maintained by the Chicago Park District.
Winnemac Park[25] covers more than 40 acres at the corner of Damen and Foster. The park contains the campuses of Amundsen High School, Chappell Elementary, and the Jorndt Field athletic complex. The park features natural prairie plants, multiple baseball fields, a soccer field, and a playground. The high school also includes a swimming pool, run by the Chicago Park District, that is open to the public during limited times.
Welles Park[26] covers 15 acres and sits at the corner of Lincoln and Montrose Avenues, across from the Conrad Sulzer Regional Library. It contains a community center, including a pool, gym, and fitness center. A gazebo stands at the center of the park where concerts are held during the summer. The playground in the northwest corner has swings, climbing equipment and a small splash-pad. There are also several baseball fields, tennis courts and courts to play horseshoes. The park recently won a grant to install a nature area in the southwest corner of the park.
Jacob Park[27] is a small playlot located at Virginia and Leland Avenues, right next to the Chicago River. It features a large sandbox, which neighbors have stocked with trucks and toys. The Chicago "L" runs along the southern edge of the park, to the delight of children and adults.
River Park[28] is located along the Chicago River, south of Foster Ave. and west of Francisco Ave. The park includes a community center, an outdoor pool, and a popular splash pad. The park is also the start of the North Shore Channel Trail,[29] which continues 6.7 miles through the Skokie Northshore Sculpture Park[30] and up to Evanston's Ladd Arboretum.
Vogle Playlot[31] is tucked in the corner of Lawrence and Hoyne Avenues. It contains a newly renovated playground and swing-set.
Gross Park[32] is a small park located at the corner of Lawrence and Washtenaw, near the HarvesTime grocery store. It contains several basketball courts, a small soccer field, and an ADA-accessible soft-surface playground.
Sunken Gardens Park[33] is a small park that sits along the Chicago River at the corner of Virginia and Sunnyside Avenues. It contains a small grassy space and a few benches.
Mike Simmons (born 1983), member of the Illinois Senate since 2019. His family was one of the first Black families to integrate Lincoln Square after the United States Supreme Court mandated that public housing be built on the city’s North Side.[38]
^ abcde"Community Data Snapshot - Lincoln Square" (PDF). cmap.illinois.gov. MetroPulse. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
^"Lincoln Square". www.encyclopedia.ChicagoHistory.org. Retrieved June 22, 2017.
^Zangs, Mary (2014). The Chicago 77. Charleston, SC: History Press. p. 26. ISBN 9781626196124.
^McKeough, Kevin. "A Guide to Lincoln Square". Chicago Magazine. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
^May, Jeffy. "The 11 Best Thai Spots in Chicago". Thrillist. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
^Fisher, Amber. "New Thai Restaurant Opens in Lincoln Square". Patch.com. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
^"Apple Fest - Lincoln Square Ravenswood Chamber of Commerce, IL". www.LincolnSquare.org. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
^"Square Roots Festival - Lincoln Square, Chicago - About Square Roots". SquareRoots.org. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
^Paral, Rob. "Chicago Community Areas Historical Data". Archived from the original on March 18, 2013. Retrieved August 30, 2012.
^Ali, Tanveer (November 9, 2016). "How Every Chicago Neighborhood Voted In The 2016 Presidential Election". DNAInfo. Archived from the original on September 24, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
^Ali, Tanveer (November 9, 2012). "How Every Chicago Neighborhood Voted In The 2012 Presidential Election". DNAInfo. Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
^"State Legislative District Reference Map: State House District 13 (Illinois)" (PDF). Economics and Statistics Administration. May 18, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
^"Chicago election results: Here's a breakdown of how the city and suburbs voted". Chicago Tribune. April 2, 2019. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019.
^"Lincoln Square" (map). City of Chicago. Retrieved on December 24, 2016.
^"GROW47 School Initiative -". Chicago47.org. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
^"About Our Schools". Chicago Public Schools. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
^"Elementary School Types". Chicago Public Schools. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
^"BudlongElementarySchool". BudlongElementarySchool. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
^Illinois Blue Book 1965-1966. p. 248. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
^Sweet, Lynn (September 24, 2018). "George Papadopoulos gets 14 days in Mueller probe: 'I made a terrible mistake'". Chicago Sun Times. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
^Hinton, Rachel (February 21, 2021). "New state Sen. Mike Simmons to focus on North Siders who are 'never seen'". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
^"Judge Nicholas Zagone, 89". Roseau Times-Region. October 3, 2020. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
External linksedit
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Chicago/Lincoln Square.
Official City of Chicago Lincoln Square Community Map