List of LMS locomotives as of 31 December 1947

Summary

The following is a list of locomotives of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway as of 31 December 1947. This date is significant because nationalisation of the Big Four occurred the next day, 1 January 1948. Thus this is the list of locomotives as inherited by British Railways. At this time there were approximately 8,000 steam locomotives, 50 diesel locomotives and a handful of others.

Overview edit

In addition to its own builds, the LMS still owned locomotives inherited from various constituent companies: the Caledonian Railway (CR), Furness Railway (FR), Glasgow and South Western Railway (G&SWR), Highland Railway (HR), London and North Western Railway (LNWR), London, Tilbury and Southend Railway (LT&SR), Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR), Midland Railway (MR), and North London Railway (NLR).

The most numerous class at this point was, if Midland and LMS classes are combined, the 4F (192 MR, 5 S&DJR, 575 LMS), and the second (or without combination) the "Black Five" with 742 locomotives, there were also 623 8Fs, including 67 LNER Class O6 on hire.

The LMS numbered self-propelled vehicles (diesel railcars, EMUs) into the coaching stock series, with the exception of the L&YR Railmotors.

BR allocated numbers in March 1948 (in the meantime there were a few withdrawals and new construction). Most ex-LMS engines had 40000 added to their numbers, but those with numbers over 20000 were renumbered in the 58xxx series to avoid the 6xxxx series used for ex-LNER locomotives. The ex-MR 2F 0-6-0s that had not been rebuilt as 3Fs were also renumbered into that series, as were the Midland 1P 0-4-4T. It then took a few years to renumber all the locomotives.

In terms of locomotive taxonomy, the LMS had a tendency to lump classes together (e.g. Sentinels, diesel shunters, ex-Midland 0-4-4Ts), but for clarity these have been split into subclasses where appropriate.

NB: This list is currently under construction. The power classification given is the LMS power classification. BR adopted the same system system-wide, but adapted it slightly.

Also, NCC engines and some departmental stock is missing.

British locomotives edit

Main series edit

Numbers Class No. in class wheel arr. power class. Notes
1–70 Fowler 2-6-2T 70 2-6-2T 3P
 
71–147, 149–162, 164–167, 204–209 Stanier 2-6-2T 135 2-6-2T 3P
 
2 rebuilt in 1956.
148/63/68, 203 Rebuilt Stanier 2-6-2T 4 2-6-2T 3P
 
322–326 ex-SDJR Class 2P 5 4-4-0 2P
383/85/89 ex-MR 6'6" sat class 2P 3 4-4-0 2P
563–90, 592–638, 670–700 Fowler Class 2P 136 4-4-0 2P
 
711 etc ex-MR Class 3P 22 4-4-0 3P
 
900–939, 1045–1099 Fowler Class 4P 195 4-4-0 4P
 
Compound locomotive
1000–1044 ex-MR 1000 Class 45 4-4-0 4P
 
5 built by LMS
1200–1209 Ivatt 2-6-2T 10 2-6-2T 2P
 
Another 120 under construction
1239/46–47/49/51–52/55/60–61 ex-MR 1252 Class 9 0-4-4T 1P
 
Allocated numbers 58030–58038 by BR, but only 58033/36/38 applied.
1272–73/75/78/90/95/98, 1303/15/22/24/30 ex-MR 1532 Class 14 0-4-4T 1P Allocated numbers 58039–58051 by BR, but only 58040-43/45-7 applied.
1337/40/–42/44/48/50 ex-MR 1823 Class 7 0-4-4T 1P
 
Allocated numbers 58052–58058 by BR
1353/57–58/60/65–68/70–71/73/75/77/79 ex-MR 1833 Class 6 0-4-4T 1P Allocated numbers 58059–58072 by BR
1382/89–90/96–97, 1402/06/11/13/16/20–26/29–30 ex-MR 2228 Class 29 0-4-4T 1P
 
Allocated numbers 58073–58091 by BR
1509 ex-MR 1322 Class 1 0-4-0ST 0F In departmental stock
1516/18/23 ex-MR 1116A Class 3 0-4-0ST 0F 1506 (41509) in departmental stock
1528–1537 ex-MR 1528 Class 10 0-4-0T 0F
 
At Gloucester Docks
1550 ex-MR Battery Locomotive 1 4w ? Miscellaneous locomotive not in capital stock
1660–1895 (with gaps) ex-MR 1377 Class 95 0-6-0T 1F
 
1759, in May 1947
18 were not applied BR numbers
1900–1909 Stanier 0-4-4T 10 0-4-4T 2P
 
1980–1993 ex-LT&SR 69 Class 14 0-6-2T 3F
2092–2104/06–09 ex-LT&SR 51 Class 17 4-4-2T 2P
2110–2160 ex-LT&SR 79 Class 39 4-4-2T 3P
 
35 built by LMS; allocated Nos 1928-75 in 1947 but not yet applied.
2187–2299 Fairburn 2-6-4T 130 2-6-4T 4P
 
Another 147 under construction
2300–2424 Fowler 2-6-4T 125 2-6-4T 4P
 
2425–94, 2537–2672 Stanier 2-6-4T (2 cylinders) 206 2-6-4T 4P
2500–2536 Stanier 2-6-4T (3 cylinders) 37 2-6-4T 4P
 
2700–2944 Hughes 2-6-0 'Crab' 245 2-6-0 4P5F
 
2945–2984 Stanier 2-6-0 40 2-6-0 4P5F
 
(4)2968 as preserved today
3000–3003 Ivatt Class 4 4 2-6-0 4F
 
(4)3001 in 1948
Another 159 under construction
3021-3130 ex-MR 5'3" class 2F 43 0-6-0 2F
3131-3136 ex-MR 4'11" class 2F 11 0-6-0 2F
3137-3193 ex-MR 4'11" class 3F 0-6-0 3F
3194 etc ex-SDJR 5'3" class 3F 9 0-6-0 3F
3190 etc ex-MR 5'3" class 2F 66 0-6-0 2F
3191 etc ex-MR 5'3" class 3F 0-6-0 3F
3323 ex-LNWR Special Tank 0-6-0ST ? In departmental stock. See also Wolverton engines below.
3835–4026 ex-MR 3835 Class 192 0-6-0 4F
 
4027–4556/62–4605 Fowler Class 4F 575 0-6-0 4F
 
Ordered by MR
4557–4561 ex-S&DJR Class 4F 5 0-6-0 4F
4758–5499 Stanier Class 5 4-6-0 742 4-6-0 5P5F
 
Another 100 under construction
5500…5551 Patriot Class 44 4-6-0 5XP
 
5514/21/26/29–31/40 Rebuilt Patriot Class 8 4-6-0 6P
 
Another 11 rebuilt
5552–5734/37–42 Jubilee Class 189 4-6-0 5XP
 
5690 'Leander'
5735/36 Rebuilt Jubilee Class 2 4-6-0 6P
6004 ex-LNWR Rebuilt Claughton Class 1 4-6-0 5XP
 
Locomotive No. 2222
Allocated number 46004 by BR, but never applied.
6100…6167 Royal Scot Class 27 4-6-0 6P
 
Rebuild after Nationalisation
6101…6169 Rebuilt Royal Scot Class 43 4-6-0 6P
 
6127 'The Old Contemptibles', as rebuilt in 1944
6170 British Legion 1 4-6-0 6P Usually included with the other rebuilt Royal Scots
6200/01, 6203–12 Princess Royal Class 12 4-6-2 7P
 
6210 'Princess Patricia'
6202 Turbomotive 1 4-6-2 7P Rebuilt as a Class 8P in 1952
6220–6256 Coronation Class 37 4-6-2 7P
 
Subdivided into 5 'Coronation', 10 'Duchess' and 22 'City' of which 3 remained streamlined. Another one under construction
6400–19 Ivatt Class 2 2-6-0 20 2-6-0 2F
 
Another 108 under construction
6428 ex-LNWR Chopper Tank 1 2-4-0T 1P Renumbered 26428, then 58092 by BR
6601…6757 ex-LNWR 5ft 6in Tank 43 2-4-2T 1P
 
6762 ex-L&YR Class 5 1 2-4-2T 2P
 
An ex-Wirral Railway L&YR-built locomotive. As the Wirral Railway stock was numbered in the LMS's ex-LNWR block at the Grouping, 6762 carried a number out of sequence from the other Class 5s, its "original" number of 10638 being allocated, but never used.[1]
6876 etc ex-LNWR 5 ft Class 2P 15 0-6-2T 2P
7000–04 Kitson Class 0F 5 0-4-0ST 0F
 
Another 5 built by BR in 1953–54
7058 diesel shunter 7058 1 0-6-0DE 300 hp Allocated number 13000 by BR, but never applied.
7074/76/79–99 diesel shunter 23 0-6-0DE 350 hp
 
Became British Rail Class D3/6.
7110–19 diesel shunter 10 0-6-0DE 350 hp Became British Rail Class D3/7.
7120–29 diesel shunter 10 0-6-0DE 350 hp Became British Rail Class D3/8 (later Class 11); another 110 under construction.
7160–69 Fowler Dock Tank 10 0-6-0T 2F
 
7180–83 Sentinels 7180-3 4 0-4-0T 0F
7184 Sentinel 7184 1 0-4-0T 0F
7190/1 ex-S&DJR Sentinels 2 0-4-0T 0F
 
Both built by LMS
7200–7259 ex-MR 2441 Class 60 0-6-0T 3F
7260 etc Fowler 3F (Jinty) 417 0-6-0T 3F
 
Ordered by MR; another 5 returned from War Department in 1948.
7862/5 ex-LNWR Dock Tank 2 0-4-2ST 1F
 
7862 at Crewe Works in 1948
7875-etc ex-LNWR 1185 Class 9 0-8-2T 6F
 
7892 awaiting scrapping in 1948
7930- ex-LNWR 380 Class 14 0-8-4T 7F
 
7941 at Swansea Paxton Street
7967–99 Garratt 33 2-6-0+0-6-2 N/A
 
4977
8000 etc Stanier Class 8F 556 2-8-0 8F
 
8624 at the Great Central Railway in 2012
8705–58/60–72 LNER Class O6 67 2-8-0 8F On loan from LNER.
8801/24/34 ex-LNWR 19in Express Goods Class 3 4-6-0 4F Allocated numbers 48801/24/34 by BR, but never applied.
8892 ex-LNWR Class G1 123 0-8-0 6F
8893 ex-LNWR Class G2A 319 0-8-0 7F
 
9395–9454 ex-LNWR Class G2 60 0-8-0 7F
 
9500 LMS Fowler Class 7F 175 0-8-0 7F
 
(4)9592 at Aintree in 1948
10000 Ivatt Co-Co Diesel Electric 1 Co-Co 1600 hp
 
Became British Rail Class D16/1; another one under construction
10412 ex-L&YR Class 8 7 4-6-0 5P
10617 ex-L&YR Hughes Railmotor 1 N/A N/A
 
Kerr Stuart railmotor for the Taff Vale Railway
Railmotor; BR Number never applied
10621- ex-L&YR Class 5 109 2-4-2T 2P
10835- ex-L&YR Class 6 14 2-4-2T 3P
11202- ex-L&YR Class 21 23 0-4-0ST 0F
 
11246 at Bank Hall in 1948
11304/5/24/68/94 ex-L&YR Class 23 5 0-6-0ST 2F
 
In departmental stock
11307 etc ex-L&YR Class 23 96 0-6-0ST 2F
 
11429 in 1947
11535 etc ex-L&YR Class 24 5 0-6-0T 1F
 
11535 at Bank Hall in 1948
12016 etc ex-L&YR Class 25 25 0-6-0 2F
 
957 preserved today
12088 etc ex-L&YR Class 27 245 0-6-0 3F
 
12494 etc ex-FR Class 3F 6 0-6-0 3F
 
12528 etc ex-L&YR Class 28 37 0-6-0 3F
 
63 rebuilt from Class 27.
12727 etc ex-L&YR Class 30 12 0-8-0 6F
 
12841 etc ex-L&YR Class 31 17 0-8-0 7F
 
13800-10 ex-S&DJR Class 7F 11 2-8-0 7F
 
88, preserved today
5 built by LMS
14630 etc ex-CR 60 Class 23 4-6-0 4P
 
14640 at Motherwell in 1948
14764/7 ex-HR Clan Class 7 4-6-0 4P Reclassified as '5F' by LMS
15051/3 ex-HR Class 0P 2 0-4-4T 0P
15116 etc ex-CR Class 2P 116 0-4-4T 2P
 
55178 at St Rollox Locomotive Depot in August 1948
Some built by LMS
15350 ex-CR 944 Class 10 4-6-2T 4P
16010 etc ex-CR 264 Class (Pug Class) 14 0-4-0ST 0F
16151-73 ex-CR 498 Class 21 0-6-0T 2F
 
16230-376 ex-CR 29 & 782 Classes 147 0-6-0T 3F
 
16289 at St Rollox in 1948
16905 ex-G&SWR Class 3F 1 0-6-2T 3F BR Number never applied
17230 ex-CR 294 Class 158 0-6-0 2F
 
57361 at Polmadie in 1948
17393 ex-CR 711 Class 80 0-6-0 2F
 
BR 57452 withdrawn in 1961
17550 ex-CR 812 Class 76 0-6-0 3F
 
828 (LMS:17566) preserved today
17629 ex-CR 652 Class 17 0-6-0 3F
17650 ex-CR 300 Class 29 0-6-0 3F
17693 ex-HR Class 3F 7 0-6-0 3F
17950/1/3-6 ex-HR Clan Goods Class 6 4-6-0 4F
 
20155/85, 20216 ex-MR Johnson Class 1P 3 2-4-0 1P
 
20126 at Cheltenham Spa, 1949
Allocated numbers 58020–58022 by BR, but never applied.
22290 ex-MR Lickey Banker 1 0-10-0 N/A
 
No power classification allocated. Renumbered 58100 by BR
22900 etc. ex-MR 4'11" Class 2F 75 0-6-0 2F Allocated numbers 58114–58187 by BR
22630, 22846/53/63 ex-MR 700 Class 4 0-6-0 2F
 
22846 at Bournville in 1947
Allocated numbers 58110–58113 by BR
25297 ex-LNWR Whale Precursor Class 1 4-4-0 4P Allocated number 58010 by BR, but never applied.
25321/50/73 ex-LNWR George the Fifth Class 3 4-4-0 4P 25350/73 allocated 58011/12 by BR, but never applied
25648/73/752/87 ex-LNWR Prince of Wales Class 4 4-6-0 4P Allocated numbers 58000–3 by BR, but never applied
27217 ex-NLR Crane Tank 1 0-4-2ST 0F Allocated 58865 by BR
27480 ex-LNWR 2F 1 0-6-0T 2F Allocated 58870 by BR, but never applied
27505 ex-NLR Class 75 15 0-6-0T 2F
 
Allocated 58850-58863 by BR
27553...27830 ex-LNWR 17in Coal Tank 64 0-6-2T 2F
 
As preserved today
Allocated 58880–58937 by BR
28088... ex-LNWR 17in Coal Engine 35 0-6-0 2F
 
Allocated 58321–58361 (with gaps) by BR
28313...28622 ex-LNWR 18in Goods 75 0-6-0 2F
 
("cauliflower" class) Allocated 58362–58430 by BR
73798/9 WD Austerity 2-10-0 2 2-10-0 8F On loan from War Department
 
75798

Engineering Department series edit

ED No. 2

Wolverton Carriage Works series edit

 

Wolverton Carriage Works had their own separately numbered series. They had four ex-LNWR Special Tanks, Numbers 3, 6, 7 and 8.

Irish locomotives edit

For completeness, Irish locomotives will be given here.

NCC broad gauge edit

 
No. 4 on running-in trials at Whitehead in 2015

Class WT locomotives were built at Derby Works in England to the design of George Ivatt between 1946 and 1950. They were numbered 1–10 and 50–57. They were a tank engine version of the NCC Class W moguls. A tank engine did not require turning at termini and the LMS had produced a series of successful 2-6-4Ts. Like the LMS Fairburn 2-6-4T built at the same time, they had a hopper bunker and absence of plating ahead of the cylinders. They were based on the LMS Fowler 2-6-4T by Sir Henry Fowler.

In December 1962 locomotive No.50 received a boiler from one of the ex-NCC 2-6-0 tender locomotives, the boiler and firebox being overhauled and repaired at Derby. In early 1966 and towards the end of their careers, the Class WT locomotives were involved in working notable traffic. This was on spoil trains that transported fill for motorway construction from the Blue Circle cement works at Magheramorne to Greencastle near Belfast. Three trains of twenty hopper wagons each were made up, with a Class WT locomotive at each end. Each train when filled carried 600 tons of rock and in all, some 7,600 trains had carried 4¼ million tons of material by the time the contract ended in May 1970.

The last of the Class WT locomotives were officially withdrawn in 1971 the last time one was in traffic being 22 October 1970. This made them the last steam locomotives in mainline operation in the British Isles; Córas Iompair Éireann steam in the Republic of Ireland having ended in 1962 and British Railways steam in Great Britain having finished in 1968.

One of these locomotives, No.4, has been preserved by the Railway Preservation Society of Ireland which operates it on special mainline trains. The RPSI is also looking at the possibility of building a new member of the class (No.58) to give them a second mainline tank locomotive considering the low availability of turntables on modern day lines. The last locomotives to work in the United Kingdom were two of these tank locomotives. They were nicknamed Jeeps by railway men due to their immense size.[citation needed]

Class W mogul 2-6-0 locomotives worked on the main Belfast to Dublin main line. Also work on the Lisburn to Antrim line. This included goods and passenger work as they were mixed traffic locomotives. Earl of Ulster no 97 was seen frequently on goods trains passing through Goraghwood railway station. They may also have worked ballast trains from Goraghwood quarry. No 100 Queen Elizabeth hauled a royal train in 1952. There is deep regret that no examples of the class were preserved, in particular no 97 Earl of Ulster.[citation needed][tone]

 
NCC 74 Dunluce Castle at the Ulster Folk and Transport Museum, Cultra, 2016

Class U2 4-4-0 locomotives were based on Midland compounds and had compound equipment fitted and tablet catchers to work on single line sections. One of them is preserved at the Ulster Folk and Transport museum and is called Dunluce Castle.

Two ex-LMS Class 3F 0-6-0T Jintys were re-gauged and sent to work as shunters in Belfast renamed Class Y 0-6-0T. Maximum working boiler pressure was 160 psi(lbs).[citation needed]

Also Classes A1, B, B1, C, C1, D, E and E1 were all compounds. This meant they were more efficient as the steam was used twice.[citation needed]

DN&GR (broad gauge) edit

0-6-0STs Nos 1–4, 6.

NCC narrow gauge edit

County Donegal (narrow gauge) edit

 
Former CDRJC locomotive at the Foyle Valley Railway Museum

The County Donegal Railways Joint Committee (CDRJC)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Casserley, H.C.; Asher, L.L. (1961) [1955]. Locomotives of British Railways. Spring Books. pp. 69, 313.