List of National Historic Landmarks in Colorado

Summary

This is a list of National Historic Landmarks in Colorado. There are 28 National Historic Landmarks in Colorado, two of which extend into New Mexico.[1]

National Historic Landmarks in Colorado edit

[2] Landmark name Image Date designated[3] Location County Description
1 Bent's Old Fort
 
Bent's Old Fort
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December 19, 1960
(#66000254)
La Junta
38°02′23″N 103°25′36″W / 38.0397748°N 103.4266500°W / 38.0397748; -103.4266500 (Bent's Old Fort)
Otero Adobe fort built in 1833 to trade with Plains Indians and trappers, on Santa Fe Trail
2 Central City/Black Hawk Historic District
 
Central City/Black Hawk Historic District
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July 4, 1961
(#66000246)
Central City and Black Hawk
39°48′04″N 105°30′47″W / 39.8010090°N 105.5130620°W / 39.8010090; -105.5130620 (Central City/Black Hawk Historic District)
Gilpin Former gold mining camps in the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains, once known as the 'Richest Square Mile on Earth
3 Colorado Chautauqua
 
Colorado Chautauqua
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February 10, 2006
(#78000830)
Boulder
39°59′54″N 105°16′49″W / 39.9983190°N 105.2802682°W / 39.9983190; -105.2802682 (Colorado Chautauqua)
Boulder This 1898 Chautauqua is the only one West of the Mississippi, one of only four continuously operating since its inception, and the only one open year round.
4 Colorado Fuel and Iron Company Administration Complex
(Minnequa Steel Works)
 
Colorado Fuel and Iron Company Administration Complex
January 13, 2021
(#100006242)
215 and 225 Canal St.
38°14′17″N 104°36′46″W / 38.23804°N 104.61287°W / 38.23804; -104.61287 (Colorado Fuel and Iron Company Administration Complex)
Pueblo First major steel works west of the Mississippi.
5 Cripple Creek Historic District
 
Cripple Creek Historic District
July 4, 1961
(#66000939)
Cripple Creek
38°44′48″N 105°10′31″W / 38.7467790°N 105.1753060°W / 38.7467790; -105.1753060 (Cripple Creek Historic District)
Teller The gold mining town of Cripple Creek and the surrounding hills
6 Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad
 
Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad
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October 16, 2012
(#73000462)
Antonito, CO and Chama, NM
37°04′11″N 106°00′43″W / 37.06972°N 106.01202°W / 37.06972; -106.01202 (Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad)
Conejos, CO, Archuleta, CO, and Rio Arriba, NM Longest & most complete representation of late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century railroading.
7 Denver Civic Center
 
Denver Civic Center
October 16, 2012
(#12001017)
Denver
39°44′21″N 104°59′20″W / 39.7391667°N 104.9888889°W / 39.7391667; -104.9888889 (Denver Civic Center)
Denver City Beautiful-era civic center.
8 Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad
 
Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad
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July 4, 1961
(#66000247)
Durango to Silverton
37°16′09″N 107°52′57″W / 37.26912°N 107.88253°W / 37.26912; -107.88253 (Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad)
La Plata and San Juan Narrow gauge mining railroad which has continued to serve as a tourist line between Durango and Silverton
9 Georgetown-Silver Plume Historic District
 
Georgetown-Silver Plume Historic District
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November 13, 1966
(#66000243)
Georgetown and Silver Plume
39°42′22″N 105°41′51″W / 39.7060984°N 105.6975041°W / 39.7060984; -105.6975041 (Georgetown-Silver Plume Historic District)
Clear Creek Historic district which includes the silver mining towns of Georgetown and Silver Plume as well as the 1884 railway engineering marvel which connects them, the Georgetown Loop Railroad.
10 Granada Relocation Center
(Amache National Historic Site)
 
Granada Relocation Center
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February 10, 2006
(#94000425)
Granada
38°02′55″N 102°19′42″W / 38.0486203°N 102.3282454°W / 38.0486203; -102.3282454 (Granada Relocation Center)
Prowers World War II Japanese American internment center
11 Leadville Historic District
 
Leadville Historic District
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July 4, 1961
(#66000248)
Leadville
39°14′50″N 106°17′29″W / 39.2472900°N 106.2913170°W / 39.2472900; -106.2913170 (Leadville Historic District)
Lake Historic Leadville, Colorado mining district and village area
12 Lindenmeier site
 
Lindenmeier site
January 20, 1961
(#66000249)
Norfolk
40°58′48″N 105°03′44″W / 40.979898°N 105.062256°W / 40.979898; -105.062256 (Lindenmeier site)
Larimer The only extensive Folsom culture campsite yet found with artifacts dating from approximately 11200 BCE to 3000 BCE.
13 Lowry Ruin
 
Lowry Ruin
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July 19, 1964
(#66000253)
Pleasant View
37°35′05″N 108°55′13″W / 37.58469°N 108.92017°W / 37.58469; -108.92017 (Lowry Ruin)
Montezuma Ancestral Puebloan archaeological site from 1060 with a very large kiva
14 Ludlow Tent Colony Site
 
Ludlow Tent Colony Site
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January 16, 2009
(#85001328)
Ludlow
37°20′21″N 104°35′02″W / 37.3392453°N 104.5837849°W / 37.3392453; -104.5837849 (Ludlow Tent Colony Site)
Las Animas Site of 1914 miners' strike that culminated in Ludlow Massacre
15 Mesa Verde Administrative District
 
Mesa Verde Administrative District
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May 29, 1987
(#87001410)
Mesa Verde National Park
37°11′03″N 108°29′17″W / 37.1841624°N 108.4881439°W / 37.1841624; -108.4881439 (Mesa Verde Administrative District)
Montezuma First buildings built by the National Park Service with intent to reflect cultural traditions in the park area, built in 1921
16 Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel #6
(Burlington Carousel)
 
Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel #6
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February 27, 1987
(#78000861)
Burlington
39°18′33″N 102°16′14″W / 39.3090670°N 102.2706890°W / 39.3090670; -102.2706890 (Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel #6)
Kit Carson Carousel built for Elitch Gardens in 1905. In 1928 it moved to Kit Carson County fairgrounds where it remains open today. It is the only antique carousel in America retaining its original paint on both the scenery panels and the animals, and it is the only surviving Philadelphia Toboggan Company menagerie carousel.
17 Pikes Peak
 
Pikes Peak
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July 4, 1961
(#66000245)
Colorado Springs
38°50′26″N 105°02′42″W / 38.8405839°N 105.0449035°W / 38.8405839; -105.0449035 (Pikes Peak)
El Paso Pike's Peak (everything above 14,000 feet (4,300 m) elevation). This mountain was inspiration for "America the Beautiful" as well as the motto "Pike's Peak or Bust"
18 Pike's Stockade
 
Pike's Stockade
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July 4, 1961
(#66000244)
Sanford
37°17′37″N 105°48′37″W / 37.2936205°N 105.8102975°W / 37.2936205; -105.8102975 (Pike's Stockade)
Conejos Explorer Zebulon Pike set up a fort here.
19 Raton Pass
 
Raton Pass
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December 19, 1960
(#66000474)
Trinidad, CO and Raton, NM
36°59′28″N 104°29′12″W / 36.9911344°N 104.4866544°W / 36.9911344; -104.4866544 (Raton Pass)
Las Animas, CO and Colfax, NM Mountain pass between New Mexico and Colorado
20 Red Rocks Park and Mount Morrison Civilian Conservation Corps Camp
 
Red Rocks Park and Mount Morrison Civilian Conservation Corps Camp
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August 4, 2015
(#90000725)
Morrison, CO
39°39′56″N 105°12′21″W / 39.6655433°N 105.2058221°W / 39.6655433; -105.2058221 (Red Rocks Park and Mount Morrison Civilian Conservation Corps Camp)
Jefferson Denver Mountain Park and camp where workers stayed while building the park's amphitheater.
21 Rocky Mountain National Park Administration Building
(Beaver Meadows Visitor Center)
 
Rocky Mountain National Park Administration Building
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January 3, 2001
(#01000069)
Estes Park
40°21′59″N 105°33′40″W / 40.3662840°N 105.5610180°W / 40.3662840; -105.5610180 (Rocky Mountain National Park Administration Building)
Larimer Also known as the Beaver Meadows Visitor Center, it was designed by Taliesin Associated Architects, their first major work after Frank Lloyd Wright had died. It demonstrated how modern architecture could be successful inside the National Parks and was the last significant project in Mission 66.
22 Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill
 
Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill
February 16, 2000
(#00000262)
Silverton
37°49′44″N 107°37′39″W / 37.8288855°N 107.6275605°W / 37.8288855; -107.6275605 (Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill)
San Juan Only surviving example of a selective flotation mill in Colorado.
23 Silverton Historic District
 
Silverton Historic District
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July 4, 1961
(#66000255)
Silverton
37°48′46″N 107°39′46″W / 37.8128640°N 107.6627670°W / 37.8128640; -107.6627670 (Silverton Historic District)
San Juan Former silver mining town, home of the Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill and one end of the Durango-Silverton Narrow-Gauge Railroad
24 Telluride Historic District
 
Telluride Historic District
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July 4, 1961
(#66000256)
Telluride
37°56′15″N 107°48′45″W / 37.9375170°N 107.8124040°W / 37.9375170; -107.8124040 (Telluride Historic District)
San Miguel Former gold mining boomtown, it is now an artistic retreat and a ski resort town
25 Temple Aaron
 
Temple Aaron
December 11, 2023
(#100009802)
Trinidad
37°09′59″N 104°30′10″W / 37.16637°N 104.50285°W / 37.16637; -104.50285 (Temple Aaron)
Las Animas One of the oldest synagogues in Colorado
26 Trujillo Homesteads
 
Trujillo Homesteads
February 1, 2012
(#03001544)
Mosca
37°44′02″N 105°44′11″W / 37.73382°N 105.73636°W / 37.73382; -105.73636 (Trujillo Homesteads)
Alamosa Early ranch settlement (1880s) in the San Luis Valley, with a surviving period ranch house; located on a Nature Conservancy property near Great Sand Dunes National Park.
27 United States Air Force Academy, Cadet Area
 
United States Air Force Academy, Cadet Area
April 1, 2004
(#04000484)
Colorado Springs
39°00′31″N 104°53′25″W / 39.0086350°N 104.8902880°W / 39.0086350; -104.8902880 (United States Air Force Academy, Cadet Area)
El Paso Bold use of Modern architecture at the United States Air Force Academy, especially with the Cadet Chapel
28 Winks Panorama
 
Winks Panorama
December 13, 2023
(#100009805)
Pinecliffe
39°55′16″N 105°27′25″W / 39.92111°N 105.45694°W / 39.92111; -105.45694 (Winks Panorama)
Gilpin Hotel that catered to African-American tourists during the early and middle 20th century

See also edit

Notes edit

References edit

  1. ^ "List of NHLs by State". National Park Service. Archived from the original on December 15, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  2. ^ Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Various colorings, defined here, differentiate National Historic Landmarks and historic districts from other NRHP buildings, structures, sites or objects.
  3. ^ The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the National Register Information System database, which can be viewed by clicking the number.

External links edit

  • State of Colorado
    • History Colorado
  • United States federal government website
    • United States Department of the Interior website
      • National Park Service website
        • National Historic Landmarks


38°59′50″N 105°32′52″W / 38.9972°N 105.5478°W / 38.9972; -105.5478 (State of Colorado)