List of massacres in Peru

Summary

The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Peru (numbers may be approximate):

Name Date Location Deaths Notes
Battle of Cajamarca November 16, 1532 Cajamarca 2,000 The Spanish killed thousands of Atahualpa's counselors, commanders, and unarmed attendants in the great plaza of Cajamarca, and caused his armed host outside the town to flee
Cañete Valley Anti-Chinese massacre 1881 Cañete Valley 500 - 1,500 In one 1881 pogrom in the Cañete Valley it is estimated that 500 to 1,500 Chinese were killed.[1]
Lucanamarca massacre April 3, 1983 Lucanamarca 69 Carried out by Shining Path
Muru Muru massacre November, 1984 Chungui, Ayacucho 10 Carried out by Civil Defense Patrols[2]
Oronqoy massacre December, 1984 Chungui, Ayacucho 29 Carried out by Civil Defense Patrols[2]
Accomarca massacre August 14, 1985 Accomarca, Ayacucho 47-74 Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Putis massacre December 1984 Putis, Santillana District 154 Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Peruvian prison massacres June 1986 Prisons in Lima and Callao At least 224 Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Aucayacu massacre August 6, 1986 Accomarca, José Crespo Y Castillo District 10 Carried out by Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
Cayara massacre May 14, 1988 Cayara District, Ayacucho 39 Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Tarapoto massacre May 31, 1989 Tarapoto, Department of San Martín 8 Carried out by MRTA[3]
Ccano massacre February 23, 1991 Ccano, La Mar Province 32 Carried out by Shining Path[4]
Santa Barbara massacre July 4, 1991 Santa Barbara, Huancavelica 15 Carried out by Peruvian Army
Barrios Altos massacre November 3, 1991 Lima 15 Carried out by government-affiliated Colina Group
4 injured
Santa massacre May 2, 1992 Santa Province, Ancash Region 9 Carried out by government-affiliated Colina Group
Tarata bombing July 16, 1992 Tarata St., Miraflores, Lima 25 Two large truck bombs explode in the wealthy Miraflores District, killing 25, injuring 250 and damaging hundreds of houses and businesses. The communist group Shining Path claimed responsibility.
La Cantuta massacre July 18, 1992 Lima 10 9 students and a professor were killed by government-affiliated Colina Group
San Miguel del Ene massacre May 23, 2021 San Miguel del Ene, Satipo Province 14-18 Carried out by the Militarized Communist Party of Peru
Ayacucho massacre December 15, 2022 Ayacucho 10 Carried out by the Peruvian Army
Juliaca massacre January 9, 2023 Juliaca, Puno 18 Carried out by the Peruvian National Police


References edit

  1. ^ Tinsman, Heidi (October 2019). "Narrating Chinese Massacre in the South American War of the Pacific". Journal of Asian American Studies. 22: 277–313.
  2. ^ a b "2.3. Los casos de Chungui y de la Oreja de Perro" (PDF). www.cverdad.org.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  3. ^ "La matanza de las Gardenias: uno de los crímenes de odio que marcó a la comunidad LGBT en Perú - Infobae". Infobae (in Spanish). 24 September 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  4. ^ "Guerrillas Attack Church". ChristianityToday.com. 1991-04-29. Retrieved 2023-11-25.