List of multi-sport athletes

Summary

A multi-sport athlete is an athlete who competes or trains two or more different sports. Most of these athletes played two or more sports from a young age – especially in high school – before deciding to usually concentrate on just one sport professionally.

Playing multiple sports appears to improve performance through development of foundational transferable athletic skills.[1][2] A large majority of elite young adult athletes, such as NCAA Division I athletes and first-round NFL draft picks, were multi-sport athletes, even if they specialized in a single sport during their professional career, and many played multiple sports even through the end of high school.[1][3][4][5] Most elite athletes who eventually specialized avoided early sports specialization, so they did not specialize or begin intensive training until they were older teenagers.[2] Elite athletes in most sports, such as track and field, weightlifting, cycling, rowing, swimming, skiing, are less likely to have done intensive training at a young age than the near-elite athletes.[1] NCAA Division I athletes tended to play multiple sports in high school, and only one in six specialized in a single sport before the age of 12.[3] In the 2015 NFL Scouting Combine, six out of seven invited college athletes were multi-sport athletes in high school.[2]

List of athletes edit

Below is a list of multi-sport athletes who have played in at least one sport professionally, listed by primary athletic occupation, with notes on their secondary sport or sports.

Association football edit

Australian rules football edit

Baseball edit

Basketball edit

Bodybuilding edit

Bobsleigh edit

Bowling edit

Boxing edit

Cricket edit

Cycling edit

Darts edit

Figure skating edit

  • Max Aaron – US figure skater who started his skating career as a figure skater, he also represented USA in USA Hockey nationals in both 2006 and 2007, and played U18 AA as well as competing in figure skating at amateur level during that time.
  • Elvis Stojko – Canadian figure skater in the 1990s, also competed in martial arts and motocross racing.

Golf edit

Gridiron football edit

American football edit

Canadian football edit

Gymnastics edit

Handball edit

Ice hockey edit

Lacrosse edit

  • Jenny WilliamsWorld Cup winning (1986) and team captain (1989–92) lacrosse player for Australia who represented South Australia in six sports (lacrosse, indoor lacrosse, touch football, soccer, cricket and Australian football)

Mixed martial arts edit

Motorsport edit

Netball edit

Orienteering edit

  • Tove Alexandersson is seventeen times world champion in Orienteering (July 2022). She also has ten world championships in Ski orienteering. In 2018 Alexandersson won the world championships in Sky running after her second skyrunning race ever. In 2020 she took up racing in Ski mountaineering after having trained that for some time (pausing ski orienteering but racing orienteering during the summer). In 2021 she won two world cup races and the combined class of the world championships in ski mountaineering. This made her having world championships gold in four sports.

Rugby league edit

Rugby union edit

Sailing edit

  • Rob Waddell – retired rower, 2000 Olympic gold medalist in single sculls rowing who is a current Team New Zealand crewman as a grinder, he also played rugby union as a lock. He still holds world indoor rowing machine record time over 2000 m and 5000 m.

Skiing edit

Ski Jumping edit

Skyrunning edit

Snowboarding edit

  • Francesca Canepa (born 14 September 1971) – former female Italian professional snowboarder, then became trail runner and sky runner.[124]
  • Hayley Holt (born 1980) - New Zealand former snowboarder and ballroom dancer. Currently a sports anchor and Radio DJ.
  • Shaun Palmer – (born 14 November 1968) is an American professional snowboarder, skier, mountain biker, and motocross rider. "Palm Daddy" is known as one of the forefathers of extreme sports.
  • Ester Ledecká (born 1995) – female Czech snowboarder and alpine skier.
  • Shaun White – Was a two time X-Games Skateboard Vert gold medalist along with two silvers, and one bronze medal in his skateboard career. Having been one of the few athletes to compete in both summer and winter X-Games.

Sumo edit

Swimming edit

Tennis edit

Track and field edit

Wrestling edit

Wrestlers who medaled in both Greco-Roman and freestyle wrestling in a single event:

See also edit

References edit

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