List of period instruments

Summary

In the historically informed performance movement, musicians perform classical music using restored or replicated versions of the instruments for which it was originally written. Often performances by such musicians are said to be "on authentic instruments".

The clavichord is an example of a period instrument.

This article consists of a list of such instruments in the European tradition, including both instruments that are now obsolete and early versions of instruments that continued to be used in later classical music.

Renaissance (1400–1600) edit

 
Regal, c. 1600, from Frauenfeld Abbey, Switzerland

Strings edit

Woodwinds edit

Brasses edit

Keyboards edit

Percussion edit

Baroque (1600–1750) edit

 
Baroque violin and violoncello da spalla or viola da spalla (cello like instrument often held to chest or shoulder by a strap while playing)

Strings edit

 
A double-manual harpsichord after Jean-Claude Goujon (1749)

Woodwind edit

Brasses edit

Keyboards edit

Percussion edit

Classical (1750–1820) edit

 
A Classical 4-key boxwood clarinet, ca. 1760

Strings edit

Woodwinds edit

Keyboards edit

Brasses edit

Percussion edit

See also edit

External links edit

  • Early musical instruments
  • Historical Brass Instruments as described by Antique Sound Workshop, Ltd.