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List of social democratic and democratic socialist parties that have governed

Summary

This is a list of social democratic and democratic socialist parties which have governed countries, whether as the ruling party or as a member of a governing coalition. Most of these parties were members of the Socialist International.

Political parties edit

Country Party Years in power Member of SI Notes
  Afghanistan Homeland Party 1990–1992
  Albania Socialist Party of Albania 2013–present
  Australia Australian Labor Party 1904, 1908–1909, 1910–1913, 1914–1916, 1929–1932, 1941–1949, 1972–1975, 1983–1996, 2007–2013, 2022–present yes (formerly)
  Bangladesh Bangladesh Awami League 2009–present
  Barbados Barbados Labour Party 1954–1961, 1976–1986, 1994–2008, 2018–present
Democratic Labour Party 1961–1976, 1986–1994, 2008–2018
  Belgium Belgian Socialist Party 1938–1939, 1945–1949, 1954–1958, 1973–1974
Parti socialiste 2011–2014
  Bermuda Progressive Labour Party 1998–2012
  Bolivia Movement Towards Socialism 2006–present
  Chile Socialist Party of Chile 1970–1973, 2006–2010, 2014–2018 yes
  Brazil Brazilian Socialist Party 2002–2014, 2023–present
Workers' Party 2003–2016, 2023–present
  Bulgaria Bulgarian Socialist Party 2002-2012
  Costa Rica National Liberation Party 1948-1949, 1953-1958, 1962-1966, 1970-1978, 1982-1990, 1994-1998, 2006-2014
  Denmark Social Democrats (Denmark) 1924–1926, 1929–1950, 1953–1968, 1971–1973, 1975–1984, 1994–2001, 2011–2015, 2019–
  Dominica Dominica Labour Party 1961–1979, 2000–present
  Dominican Republic Dominican Revolutionary Party 1963, 1978–1986, 2000–2004
  Ecuador Democratic Left 1988–1992
PAIS Alliance 2007–2021
  El Salvador Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front 2009–2019
  Fiji Fiji Labour Party 1987, 1999–2000
  Finland Social Democratic Party of Finland 1926–1927, 1937–1959, 1966–1991, 1995–2007, 2011–2015, 2019–2023 yes
  France French Section of the Workers' International
Socialist Party 1981–1995, 1997–2002, 2012–2017 yes
  Gibraltar Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party
  Germany Social Democratic Party of Germany 1918–1919, 1921–1922, 1923, 1928–1930, 1966–1982, 1998–2005, 2013–present
  Greece Panhellenic Socialist Movement 1981–1989, 1993–2004, 2009–2012
Syriza 2015–2019
  Greenland Siumut
  Guyana People's National Congress (Guyana) 2015–present
  Hungary Hungarian Socialist Party 1994–1998, 2002–2010
  Iceland Social Democratic Alliance 2009–2013 yes
  India Indian National Congress 1947–1977, 1980–1989, 1991–1996, 2004–2014 yes
  Ireland Sinn Féin 1919–22
  Israel Israeli Labor Party 1968–1977, 1984–1990, 1992–1996, 1999–2003, 2006–2011, 2020–2022 yes(formerly)
  Italy Italian Socialist Party
  Jamaica People's National Party 1955–1962, 1972–1980, 1989–2007, 2012–2016
  Japan Japan Socialist Party 1947–1948 yes [1]
  Malta Labour Party
  Mauritius Labour Party
Mauritian Militant Movement
Militant Socialist Movement
  Mongolia Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
  Montenegro Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
  Morocco Socialist Union of Popular Forces
    Nepal Nepali Congress
  Netherlands Labor Party 1946, 1948–1958, 1973–1977, 1994–2002
  New Zealand Labour Party 1935–1949, 1957–1960, 1972–1975, 1984–1990, 1999–2008, 2017–2023 observer
  Niger Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism
  Norway Labour Party 1928, 1935–1965, 1971–1972, 1973–1981, 1986–1989, 1990–1997, 2000–2001, 2005–2013, 2021–present observer
  Pakistan Pakistan People's Party
  Poland Polish Socialist Party
Democratic Left Alliance 1993–1997, 2001–2005
  Portugal Socialist Party 1976–1978, 1983–1985, 1995–2002, 2005–2011, 2015–present yes
  Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis Labour Party 1960–1980, 1995–2015
  Saint Lucia Saint Lucia Labour Party 1960–1964, 1979–1982, 1997–2006, 2011–2016, 2021–present
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent Labour Party 1967–1972, 1974–1984
Unity Labour Party 2001–present
  Serbia Democratic Party 2000–2003, 2008–2012 yes
  Slovakia Smer 2006–2010, 2012–present yes
  South Africa African National Congress 1994–present yes
  Spain Spanish Socialist Workers' Party 1931–1933, 1936–1939, 1982–1996, 2004–2011, 2018–present yes
  Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Freedom Party 1956–1960, 1960–1965, 1970–1977, 1994–present
  Sweden Swedish Social Democratic Party 1917–1920, 1921–1923, 1924–1926, 1932–1936, 1936–1976, 1982–1991, 1994–2006, 2014–2022
  Tanzania Tanganyika African National Union 1962–1977
Chama Cha Mapinduzi 1977–present yes
  Trinidad and Tobago United National Congress 1995–2001, 2010–2015
  Turkey Republican People's Party 1923–1950, 1961–1965, 1971–73, 1974, 1977, 1978–1979, 1995–1996
Social Democratic People's Party 1991–1995
Democratic Left Party 1997–2002
Peoples' Democratic Party 2015
  United Kingdom Labour Party 1915-1922, 1924, 1929–1931, 1945–1951, 1964–1970, 1974–1979, 1997–2010 observer
  Uruguay Socialist Party of Uruguay 2005–present yes
  Venezuela Democratic Action 1945–1948, 1959–1969, 1974–1979, 1984–1993

Currently represented edit

The following is a list of democratic socialist or partially democratic socialist parties which are currently being represented in the legislature of their country. It does not include democratic socialist parties that are mainly social democratic and are considered to their right within the centre-left.

  •   indicates a governing party, including as junior coalition partner or providing parliamentary support
Party Country Date established % of popular vote
in the latest election 		Seats in the legislature
(lower chamber if bicameral)
Movement for Socialism[2]   Bolivia 1998 55.10% (2020)
75 / 130 (58%)
Broad Front1[3]   Uruguay 1971 40.49% (2019)
42 / 99 (42%)
Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova[4]   Moldova 1997 27.17% (2021)
32 / 101 (32%)
National Unity of Hope1[2]   Guatemala 2002 17.92% (2019)
54 / 160 (34%)
Labour Party1[5]   United Kingdom 1900 32.20% (2019)
202 / 650 (31%)
Scottish National Party1[6]   Scotland 1936 47.7% (2021)
64 / 129 (50%)
Plaid Cymru1[7][8][9][10]   Wales 1925 20.70% (2021)
13 / 60 (22%)
Social Democratic and Labour Party1[11]   Northern Ireland 1970 9.1% (2022)
8 / 90 (9%)
Sinn Féin[12][13]   Northern Ireland 1905 29% (2022)
27 / 90 (30%)
  Ireland 1905 24.53% (2020)
37 / 158 (23%)
Syriza1[14]   Greece 2004 31.53% (2019)
86 / 300 (29%)
Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front[2]   El Salvador 1980 6.91% (2021)
4 / 84 (5%)
Inuit Ataqatigiit[15]   Greenland 1976 37.44% (2021)
12 / 31 (39%)
Left-Green Movement[16]   Iceland 1999 12.57% (2021)
6 / 63 (10%)
Democratic Socialist Left[17]   San Marino 2017 16.49% (2019)
10 / 60 (17%)
Party of Socialists and Democrats1[17]   San Marino 2005 13.13% (2019)
8 / 60 (13%)
Guasú Front[2]   Paraguay 2010 11.83% (2018)
6 / 45 (13%)
Peoples' Democratic Party[18][19](Entered the 2023 elections from the Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party lists)   Turkey 2012 8.82% (2023)
57 / 600 (10%)
Workers' Party1[20][21][22][23][24][25][26]   Brazil 1980 10.30% (2018)
56 / 513 (11%)
Unidas Podemos[27]   Spain 2016 12.86% (2019)
35 / 350 (10%)
The Left[28]   Slovenia 2014 4.46% (2022)
5 / 90 (6%)
The Left[29]   Germany 2007 4.9% (2021)
39 / 709 (6%)
Socialist Party1[30]   Netherlands 1971 6% (2021)
9 / 150 (6%)
Socialist Party of Serbia1[31][32]   Serbia 1990 11.79 (2022)
23 / 250 (9%)
Left Alliance[33]   Finland 1990 8.17% (2019)
16 / 200 (8%)
Left Party[34]   Sweden 1917 8.02% (2018)
28 / 349 (8%)
Socialist People's Party[35]   Denmark 1959 7.71% (2019)
14 / 179 (8%)
New Democratic Party1[36]   Canada 1961 15.98% (2019)
24 / 338 (7%)
Red–Green Alliance[35]   Denmark 1989 6.93% (2019)
13 / 179 (7%)
A Just Russia1[37]   Russia 2006 6.34% (2016)
16 / 225 (7%)
Broad Front[38][39]   Peru 2013 6.18% (2020)
9 / 130 (7%)
Socialist Left[40]   Norway 1975 6.02% (2017)
11 / 169 (7%)
Brazilian Socialist Party[41]   Brazil 1947 5.52% (2018)
31 / 513 (6%)
Democratic Labour Party1[41]   Brazil 1979 4.68% (2018)
28 / 513 (5%)
La France insoumise[42]   France 2016 11.03% (2017)
17 / 577 (3%)
The Left[43]   Luxembourg 1999 5.48% (2018)
2 / 60 (3%)
MeRA25[14]   Greece 2018 3.44% (2019)
9 / 300 (3%)
Socialism and Liberty Party[41]   Brazil 2004 2.85% (2018)
10 / 513 (2%)
Free and Equal1[44]   Italy 2017 3.39% (2018)
14 / 630 (2%)
Movement of Socialist Democrats[45]   Tunisia 1978 1.04% (2019)
1 / 217 (0.5%)
Armenian Revolutionary Federation1[46][47]   Armenia 1890 3.89% (2018)
0 / 132 (0%)

See also edit

References edit

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