This list contains all types of cannon through the ages listed in decreasing caliber size. For the purpose of this list, the development of large-calibre artillery can be divided into three periods, based on the kind of projectiles used, due to their dissimilar characteristics, and being practically incommensurable in terms of their bore size:
Heyday: 15th to 17th centuries
Heyday: 16th to 19th centuries
Caliber (mm) | Name | Type | Produced | Place of origin | Made by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
280[14] | Kanone Greif | Scharfmetze ("medium size") | 1524 | Electorate of Trier | Master Simon | |
280 | Jaivana | 1720 | Jaigarh Fort, Jaipur Riyasat, | |||
286 | Dal Madal Kaman/Dala Mardana | 1565[15][16] | Mallabhum, Malla dynasty | Jagannath Karmakar | ||
152 | Jahan Kosha Cannon | 1637[17][18] | Bengal Subah, Mughal Empire | Janardan Karmakar | ||
240 | Zamzama | 1757 | Durrani Empire | Shah Nazir | ||
508 | Dahlgren smoothbore cannons | 1864 | American Civil War | John A. Dahlgren | ||
508 | Rodman gun | 1864 | American Civil War | Thomas Jackson Rodman |
Twenty-inch (508 mm) Rodman and Dahlgren smoothbore cannons were cast in 1864 during the American Civil War[citation needed][clarification needed]. The Rodmans were used as seacoast defense. Although not used as intended, two 20-inch Dahlgrens were intended to be mounted in the turrets of USS Dictator and USS Puritan. Both Rodman gun and Dahlgren gun were designed to fire both shot and explosive shell.
Heyday: 19th to 20th centuries