List of vulnerable mammals

Summary

In September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed 529 vulnerable mammalian species.[1] Of all evaluated mammalian species, 9.6% are listed as vulnerable. The IUCN also lists 53 mammalian subspecies as vulnerable.

2 extinct in the wild mammalian species (0.03%)203 critically endangered mammalian species (3.5%)505 endangered mammalian species (8.7%)536 vulnerable mammalian species (9.3%)345 near threatened mammalian species (6.0%)3306 least concern mammalian species (57%)872 data deficient mammalian species (15%)
Mammalian species (IUCN, 2020-1)
  • 5850 extant species have been evaluated
  • 4978 of those are fully assessed[a]
  • 3651 are not threatened at present[b]
  • 1244 to 2116 are threatened[c]
  • 81 to 83 are extinct or extinct in the wild:
    • 81 extinct (EX) species[d]
    • 2 extinct in the wild (EW)
    • 0 possibly extinct [CR(PE)]
    • 0 possibly extinct in the wild [CR(PEW)]

  1. ^ excludes data deficient evaluations.
  2. ^ NT and LC.
  3. ^ Threatened comprises CR, EN and VU. Upper estimate additionally includes DD.
  4. ^ Chart omits extinct (EX) species
Vulnerable (VU) species are considered to be facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Of the subpopulations of mammals evaluated by the IUCN, five species subpopulations and one subspecies subpopulation have been assessed as vulnerable.

For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See: List of endangered mammals, List of critically endangered mammals. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as threatened species by the IUCN.

Additionally 783 mammalian species (14% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[2] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed".[3]

This is a complete list of vulnerable mammalian species and subspecies evaluated by the IUCN. Species and subspecies which have vulnerable subpopulations (or stocks) are indicated. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.

Pangolins edit

Sirenia edit

Odd-toed ungulates edit

Species

Subspecies

Primates edit

There are 82 species and 33 subspecies of primate assessed as vulnerable.

Gibbons edit

Species

Subspecies

Lemurs edit

Species

Subspecies

Tarsiers edit

Species

Subspecies

  • Bornean tarsier

Old World monkeys edit

Species

Subspecies

  • Nigeria white-throated monkey
  • Cameroon red-eared monkey
  • Bioko red-eared monkey
  • Pousargues's white-collared monkey
  • Boutourlini's blue monkey
  • Samango monkey
  • Golden-bellied crowned monkey
  • Adolf Friedrichs's Angolan colobus
  • Gabon black colobus
  • Con song long-tailed macaque
  • Nicobar long-tailed macaque
  • Muna-Buton macaque
  • Macaca ochreata ochreata
  • Raffles' banded langur
  • Everett's grizzled langur
  • Northern gelada
  • Spangled ebony langur
  • West Javan ebony langur
  • St. Matthew Island dusky langur
  • Koh Pennan dusky langur
  • Perhentian Island dusky langur

New World monkeys edit

Species

Subspecies

Lorisoidea edit

Cetartiodactyls edit

Cetartiodactyla includes dolphins, whales and even-toed ungulates. There are 57 species, 12 subspecies, four subpopulations of species, and one subpopulations of subspecies of cetartiodactyl assessed as vulnerable.

Non-cetacean even-toed ungulates edit

There are 51 species and ten subspecies of non-cetacean even-toed ungulate assessed as vulnerable.

Suids edit

Giraffid species edit

Deer species edit

Bovids edit

Species

Subspecies

Other non-cetacean even-toed ungulate species edit

Cetaceans edit

Species

Subspecies

Subpopulations of species

Subpopulations of subspecies

Marsupials edit

There are 43 marsupial species assessed as vulnerable.

Peramelemorphia edit

Diprotodontia edit

There are 25 species in the order Diprotodontia assessed as vulnerable.

Potoroids edit

Phascolarctids edit

Macropodids edit

Phalangerids edit

{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|*Sulawesi bear cuscus

Pseudocheirids edit

Shrew opossums edit

Dasyuromorphia edit

Includes most of the Australian carnivorous marsupials

Opossums edit

Carnivora edit

Species

Subspecies

Subpopulations

Afrosoricida edit

Includes tenrecs and golden moles

Eulipotyphla edit

There are 29 species in the order Eulipotyphla assessed as vulnerable.

Shrews edit

Erinaceids edit

Talpids edit

Lagomorpha edit

Rabbits and relatives

Rodents edit

There are 140 species and one subspecies of rodent assessed as vulnerable.

Hystricomorpha edit

("Porcupine-like")

Myomorpha edit

There are 105 species in Myomorpha assessed as vulnerable.

Murids edit

Includes mice, rats, gerbils, and relatives

Cricetids edit

Includes true hamsters, voles, lemmings, and New World rats and mice

Nesomyids edit

Other Myomorpha species edit

Castorimorpha edit

("Beaver-like") Species

Subspecies

  • Dalquest's pocket mouse

Sciuromorpha edit

There are 17 species in Sciuromorpha assessed as vulnerable.

Sciurids edit

Squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, susliks and prairie dogs

Dormice edit

Bats edit

There are 104 species and one subspecies of bat assessed as vulnerable.

Megabats edit

Species

Subspecies

Microbats edit

There are 64 microbat species assessed as vulnerable.

Old World leaf-nosed bats edit

Horseshoe bats edit

Vesper bats edit

Free-tailed bats edit

Leaf-nosed bats edit

Other microbat species edit

Other mammal species edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "IUCN Red List version 2016-2". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  2. ^ "Limitations of the Data". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  3. ^ "2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1)". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved 11 January 2016.