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Listed buildings in Huyton with Roby

Summary

Huyton with Roby is a district in the Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley, Merseyside, England. Formerly the civil parish of Hyton-with-Roby, it contains the settlements of Huyton and Roby. The district contains 26 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade.

Originally Huyton and Roby were separate villages that have since been absorbed by urban growth. Most of the listed buildings are country houses that have been altered for other uses, or churches with associated structures. The Liverpool and Manchester Railway was built through the district and four of its bridges are listed. Other listed buildings include two village crosses, one medieval, the other dating from the 19th century, smaller houses, a sports pavilion, and a milestone.

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Grade Criteria[1]
II* Particularly important buildings of more than special interest
II Buildings of national importance and special interest

Buildings edit

Name and location Photograph Date Notes Grade
Roby Cross
53°24′33″N 2°51′22″W / 53.40915°N 2.85617°W / 53.40915; -2.85617 (Roby Cross)
 
 Medieval The remains of the cross consist of a stone stump on a square base. There is an information plaque relating to its being moved to this site in 1979.[2][3] II
St Michael's Church
53°24′50″N 2°50′24″W / 53.41399°N 2.84004°W / 53.41399; -2.84004 (St Michael's Church)
 
 14th century The oldest parts of the church are the south arcade, the chancel, and the lower part of the tower. A mausoleum was added in 1681 that later became a vestry. The north aisle and arcade date from 1815, and the south aisle from 1822. The tower has pinnacles and an embattled parapet. Inside the church are two fonts, one Norman in style, the other Perpendicular.[4][5] II*
Huyton Hey
53°24′33″N 2°49′51″W / 53.40904°N 2.83077°W / 53.40904; -2.83077 (Huyton Hey)
—
 Early 18th century A house, originally a farmhouse, in brick on a stone plinth with a slate roof. It has two storeys with an attic, and a front of two bays. The windows are casements with segmental heads, and the porch is gabled with an elliptical-headed doorway.[6] II
Thingwall Hall
53°24′39″N 2°53′17″W / 53.41088°N 2.88794°W / 53.41088; -2.88794 (Thingwall Hall)
 
 18th century A country house remodelled in about 1846–47 by Harvey Lonsdale Elmes and later used as a residential school. It is stuccoed with a slate roof, and in two storeys with a front of eight. On the front is a Doric porch with an Ionic entablature and pairs of fluted columns, behind which is a round-headed doorway with a fanlight. On the right side is a two-storey canted bay window.[7][8] II
Stables, The Hazels
53°25′33″N 2°49′33″W / 53.42590°N 2.82574°W / 53.42590; -2.82574 (Stables, The Hazels)
—
 Mid 18th century The former stables are in brick with stone dressings and have a hipped slate roof. They are in a U-shaped plan with two storeys, with three bays on the front and two on the sides. The central bay projects forward under a pediment. There are various openings, with pitch holes in the upper storey.[9] II
Milestone
53°25′30″N 2°49′49″W / 53.42487°N 2.83025°W / 53.42487; -2.83025 (Milestone)
—
 c. 1753 A stone milepost about 1m high. It has an approximately semicircular plan with a slight arris at the front, and stands on a square base. The milestone is inscribed with the distances to Liverpool Exchange on one side and to Prescot and Warrington on the other.[10] II
The Hazels
53°25′33″N 2°49′28″W / 53.42578°N 2.82458°W / 53.42578; -2.82458 (The Hazels)
—
 1764 Originally a country house, later part of a college. It is in brick with stone dressings and a slate roof. The house is in three storeys, and has a five-bay main front, with a full width pediment and a secondary three-bay pediment. The porch has angle pilasters and an entablature. Other features include Venetian windows and bay windows.[11][12] II
Northeast entrance,
St Michael's churchyard
53°24′50″N 2°50′22″W / 53.41385°N 2.83933°W / 53.41385; -2.83933 (Northeast entrance, St Michael's Churchyard)
—
 1765 Seven semicircular steps lead up to the entrance to the churchyard. It is flanked by square stone Tuscan piers, one of which has a cornice and a ball finial. Between the piers is a wrought iron overthrow with pinnacles and inscribed panels.[13] II
South entrance,
St Michael's churchyard
53°24′49″N 2°50′23″W / 53.41358°N 2.83981°W / 53.41358; -2.83981 (South entrance, St Michael's Churchyard)
—
 1765 Flanking the entrance to the churchyard are square stone Tuscan piers with cornices and ball finials. Between the piers is a wrought iron overthrow with pinnacles and inscribed panels.[14] II
Monument,
St Michael's churchyard
53°24′51″N 2°50′23″W / 53.41405°N 2.83966°W / 53.41405; -2.83966 (Monument, St Michael's Churchyard)
—
 Early 19th century The monument is in stone and consists of a pedestal with leaf-and-dart moulding. On the sides are panels with worn inscriptions, and on the angles are pediments and acroteria. On the top is an urn, and the monument is surrounded by cast iron railings.[15] II
Roby Toll House
53°24′33″N 2°51′21″W / 53.40926°N 2.85578°W / 53.40926; -2.85578 (Roby Toll House)
 
 Early 19th century A brick house with stone dressings and a slate roof. It is in one storey with an attic, and has fronts of one and two bays. The short front is gabled and has a bay window incorporating a porch. In the other front the first bay contains a bay window, the second bay is gabled, and the windows are casements.[16] II
Railway Bridge,
Archway Road
53°24′35″N 2°50′47″W / 53.40965°N 2.84642°W / 53.40965; -2.84642 (Railway Bridge, Archway Road)
—
 1828–30 The bridge was built to carry the Liverpool and Manchester Railway over Archway Road, the engineer for which was George Stephenson. It is in stone and consists of a segmental arch with rusticated voussoirs, a modillioned cornice and a parapet, and is flanked by abutments.[17] II
Railway Bridge,
Greystone Road
53°24′29″N 2°52′54″W / 53.40806°N 2.88172°W / 53.40806; -2.88172 (Railway Bridge, Greystone Road)
 
 1828–30 The bridge was built to carry the Liverpool and Manchester Railway over Greystone Road, the engineer for which was George Stephenson. It is in stone, and consists of a round arch with a parapet. The abutments sweep forward to join short round piers with caps.[18] II
Railway Bridge,
Pilch Lane East
53°24′36″N 2°52′00″W / 53.40990°N 2.86679°W / 53.40990; -2.86679 (Railway Bridge, Pilch Lane East)
 
 1828–30 The bridge was built to carry the Liverpool and Manchester Railway over Pilch Lane East, the engineer for which was George Stephenson. It is in stone, and consists of a round arch with a parapet. There is a segmental-arched extension to the south side.[19] II
Railway bridge,
Childwall Lane
53°24′35″N 2°50′47″W / 53.40965°N 2.84642°W / 53.40965; -2.84642 (Railway Bridge, Childwall Lane)
 
 1829–30 The bridge was built to carry the Liverpool and Manchester Railway over Childwall Lane, the engineer for which was George Stephenson. It is in stone, and consists of a round arch. The abutments sweep forward to join short round piers with caps.[20] II
Hurst House
53°25′19″N 2°49′23″W / 53.42207°N 2.82312°W / 53.42207; -2.82312 (Hurst House)
 
 c. 1830 Originally a country house, later used as a golf club house, extended in 1870. The original block is in stuccoed stone with a hipped slate roof, and the extensions are in brick. It is in two storeys, the entrance front has five bays, with six bays down the sides. The entrance has a porch with pairs of fluted Doric columns. On the right side is a square tower with a top entablature and balustrade. On its corner is a round stair turret surmounted by a cupola. Further back on the left side is a clock tower with pinnacles and a domed top.[11][21] II
66 Roby Road
53°24′32″N 2°51′19″W / 53.40900°N 2.85523°W / 53.40900; -2.85523 (66 Roby Road)
—
 c. 1840 A brick house with stone dressings and a slate roof, in two storeys and three bays. The outer bays project forward and are gabled. In the ground floor the windows have lights with round heads and glazed spandrels, and each bay on the upper floor contains a sash window. In front of the ground floor is an ornate cast iron verandah.[2][22] II
Greenhill
53°24′29″N 2°50′28″W / 53.40813°N 2.84117°W / 53.40813; -2.84117 (Greenhill)
—
 Mid 19th century A brick villa, partly stuccoed, with a slate roof in eclectic style with some Classical features. It is in two storeys with cellars and the main fronts are asymmetrical and in three bays. Four steps lead up to a round-headed doorway with a pilastered architrave and a fanlight. Most of the windows are sashes.[23] II
Newland and
1 Victoria Road
53°24′37″N 2°50′09″W / 53.41031°N 2.83592°W / 53.41031; -2.83592 (Newland)
—
 Mid 19th century A pair of brick houses on a stone base with plaster dressings and slate roofs. They are in two storeys and have a four-bay front. The end bays project forward and have open pediments. The windows are sashes, some with pediments, and others with hood moulds. On the sides are two-storey canted porches.[24] II
Park Hall
53°24′37″N 2°50′12″W / 53.41038°N 2.83673°W / 53.41038; -2.83673 (Park Hall)
 
 1856 Built as a Congregational church with a school added to the east side in 1861. It is in Gothic style, built in stone with slate roofs in a single storey, and has a front of seven bays. Features include three gabled wings containing rose windows, mullioned windows, a date stone, gargoyles, and a slate-hung spire.[2][25] II
20 and 22 St Mary's Road
53°24′32″N 2°50′11″W / 53.40896°N 2.83626°W / 53.40896; -2.83626 (20 and 22 St Mary's Road)
—
 c. 1860 A pair of brick houses with stone dressings and hipped slate roofs. They have two storeys and attics and are in four bays. The inner bays project forward, are gabled, and each contains a bay window with a cornice and a pierced parapet with embattled coping. All the windows are sashes. The doorways are on the sides and have gabled porches on round columns with foliate capitals.[26] II
1–5 Station Road
53°24′33″N 2°51′20″W / 53.40919°N 2.85547°W / 53.40919; -2.85547 (1–5 Station Road)
 
 c. 1870 A terrace of five stone houses with slate roofs, in two storeys with a seven-bay front. In the fourth and six bays are timber-framed gabled bay windows with open lean-to porches on the ground floor. In the upper floors and in the gables are panels with painted floral decoration. The windows in the ground floor are casements, and in the upper floor they are oriels.[2][27] II
Huyton Cricket and Bowling Club Pavilion
53°24′57″N 2°50′18″W / 53.41594°N 2.83826°W / 53.41594; -2.83826 (Huyton Cricket and Bowling Club Pavilion)
—
 1875 The pavilion is timber framed on a brick plinth, with a tile roof. It has a rectangular plan, with expanded ends each containing a canted bay window, over which is a gabled dormer with bargeboards. There is a verandah running along both fronts, and in the centre are double doors flanked by fixed benches with decorative ends.[28] II
St Bartholomew's Church
53°24′43″N 2°51′20″W / 53.41208°N 2.85562°W / 53.41208; -2.85562 (St Bartholomew's Church)
 
 1875 Designed by Ewan Christian in the style of about 1300, the church is in stone with a slate roof. It consists of a nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, a chancel with a round apse, north and south vestries, and a west steeple. The steeple consists of a tower with clock faces on the north and south sides, and a broach spire with lucarnes.[29][30] II
United Reformed Church
53°24′41″N 2°50′03″W / 53.41130°N 2.83406°W / 53.41130; -2.83406 (United Reformed Church)
 
 1889–90 Originally a Congregational church, it was designed by W. D. Caroe, with 13th-century details. It is built in stone with a slate roof, and consists of a nave with north and south gabled aisles, a north transept, a chancel with a south vestry, and a north steeple. The steeple consists of a tower with a gabled porch, a north stair turret, and octagonal pinnacles. On the tower is a broach spire with lucarnes and a weather cock.[29][31] II
Village Cross
53°24′50″N 2°50′26″W / 53.41402°N 2.84063°W / 53.41402; -2.84063 (Village Cross)
 
 1897 The cross is a replica of a cross of 1820 by Thomas Rickman. It is in stone, and has five steps leading up to its base, which contains quatrefoil panels. From this rises a tapering octagonal shaft with a cornice. The top is square with panels containing tracery under crocketed gables. There is a niche containing a statue of St Michael, and a short spire.[29][32] II

References edit

Citations

  1. ^ Historic England
  2. ^ a b c d Pollard & Pevsner (2006), p. 203
  3. ^ Historic England & 1343467
  4. ^ Pollard & Pevsner (2006), pp. 201–202
  5. ^ Historic England & 1075535
  6. ^ Historic England & 1075534
  7. ^ Pollard & Pevsner (2006), p. 438
  8. ^ Historic England & 1075498
  9. ^ Historic England & 1075537
  10. ^ Historic England & 1075494
  11. ^ a b Pollard & Pevsner (2006), p. 204
  12. ^ Historic England & 1283592
  13. ^ Historic England & 1199006
  14. ^ Historic England & 1075536
  15. ^ Historic England & 1343445
  16. ^ Historic England & 1075496
  17. ^ Historic England & 1075530
  18. ^ Historic England & 1343443
  19. ^ Historic England & 1343466
  20. ^ Historic England & 1075531
  21. ^ Historic England & 1343446
  22. ^ Historic England & 1075495
  23. ^ Historic England & 1215183
  24. ^ Historic England & 1343444
  25. ^ Historic England & 1075533
  26. ^ Historic England & 1075497
  27. ^ Historic England & 1343468
  28. ^ Historic England & 1471712
  29. ^ a b c Pollard & Pevsner (2006), p. 202
  30. ^ Historic England & 1075532
  31. ^ Historic England & 1343469
  32. ^ Historic England & 1343442

Sources

  • Historic England, "Roby Cross approx. 30m west of Station Road junction, Huyton with Roby (1343467)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Church of St. Michael, Huyton with Roby (1075535)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Huyton Hey (Manor Farmhouse), Huyton with Roby (1075534)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Thingwall Hall, Huyton with Roby (1075498)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Stables to West of The Hazels, Huyton with Roby (1075537)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Milestone approx. 2/3 of a metre east of Lyme Cross Road junction, Huyton with Roby (1075494)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "The Hazels, Huyton with Roby (1283592)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Entrance gateway to Church of St Michael at northeast corner of churchyard, Huyton with Roby (1199006)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Entrance gateway to Church of St Michael at south corner of churchyard, Huyton with Roby (1075536)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Monument to east of north aisle of Church of St Michael, Huyton with Roby (1343445)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Roby Toll House, Huyton with Roby (1075496)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Railway Bridge, Huyton with Roby (1075530)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Railway Bridge, Huyton with Roby (1343443)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Railway Bridge, Huyton with Roby (1343466)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Railway Bridge, Huyton with Roby (1075531)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Hurst Hall, Huyton and Prescot Golf Club, Huyton with Roby (1343446)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 September 2014
  • Historic England, "66 Roby Road, Huyton with Roby (1075495)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Greenhill, Huyton with Roby (1215183)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Newland, Huyton with Roby (1343444)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Park Hall, Huyton with Roby (1075533)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "20 and 22 St Mary's Road, Huyton with Roby (1075497)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "1–5 Station Road, Huyton with Roby (1343468)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Huyton Cricket and Bowling Club Pavilion, Huyton with Roby (1471712)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 25 September 2020
  • Historic England, "Church of St. Bartholomew, Huyton with Roby (1075532)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, "United Reformed Church, Huyton with Roby (1343469)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 21 September 2014
  • Historic England, "Huyton village Cross, Huyton with Roby (1343442)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 September 2014
  • Historic England, Listed Buildings, retrieved 1 April 2015
  • Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 0-300-10910-5

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