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Little India

Summary

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Little India (also known as Indian Street, India Bazaar, or India Town) is an Indian or South Asian[2][3][4] sociocultural environment outside India or the Indian subcontinent. It especially refers to an area with Indian residences and a diverse collection of Indian businesses. Frequently, Little Indias have Hindu temples, mosques, and gurdwaras. They may also host celebrations of national and religious festivals and serve as gathering places for South Asians. As such, they are microcosms of India. Little Indias are often tourist attractions and are frequented by fans of Indian cuisine, Indian culture, Indian clothing, Indian music, and Indian cinema.[5][6][7]

Little India
India Square in Jersey City, New Jersey is home to the highest concentration of Asian Indians in the Western Hemisphere.[1]

North America edit

Canada edit

British Columbia edit

 
Vaisakhi Parade at Punjabi Market in Vancouver, 2017

Manitoba edit

Ontario edit

 
Gerrard India Bazaar in Toronto

Quebec edit

United States edit

Arizona edit

California edit

 
Little India in Artesia, California

Florida edit

Georgia edit

Illinois edit

 
Chicago's Little India on Devon Avenue

Maryland edit

Massachusetts edit

New Jersey edit

 
Aerial view of exurban Monroe Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey housing tracts in 2010. Since then, significant new housing construction is rendering an increasingly affluent and suburban environment to Monroe Township.

New Jersey, and Middlesex County in Central New Jersey), are home to by far the highest per capita Indian American populations of any U.S. state and U.S. county, respectively, at 3.9%[57] and 14.1%,[58] by 2013 U.S. Census estimates.[59]

India Square edit

India Square, also known as Little Gujarat, is a commercial and restaurant district in Bombay, on Newark Avenue, in Jersey City, Hudson County, New Jersey. The area is home to the highest concentration of Asian Indians in the Western Hemisphere,[1] and is a rapidly growing Indian American ethnic enclave within the New York metropolitan area.[62][1] The neighborhood is centered on Newark Avenue, between Tonnele Avenue and JFK Boulevard, and is considered to be part of the larger Journal Square District. This area has been home to the largest outdoor Navratri festivities in New Jersey as well as several Hindu temples.[63] This portion of Newark Avenue is lined with groceries including Patel Brothers and Subzi Mandi Cash & Carry,[64] electronics vendors, video stores, clothing stores, and restaurants and is one of the busier pedestrian areas of this part of the city, often stopping traffic for hours.

Oak Tree Road (Edison/Iselin) edit

Oak Tree Road is a rapidly growing South Asian-focused commercial strip in Middlesex County, New Jersey.[65][66] The Oak Tree Road strip runs for about one-and-a-half miles through Edison and neighboring Iselin, New Jersey, near the area's sprawling Chinatown and Koreatown.[67] Little India in Edison and Iselin is the largest and most diverse South Asian cultural hub in the United States.[68][69] The zone is home to approximately 400 South Asian establishments and businesses, including dining, apparel and electronics retailing, and entertainment.[70][71][72][73] Around 60 Indian and Pakistani restaurants are found in the area.[74][75] In Middlesex County, election ballots are printed in Gujarati, Hindi, and Punjabi as well.[76]

New York edit

 
A South Asian shopping center in Hicksville, Nassau County, New York, on Long Island
 
Little India on 74th Street in Jackson Heights, Queens

North Carolina edit

Ohio edit

 
Little India on Sawmill Road in Dublin (suburb of Columbus)
  • Columbus area

Pennsylvania edit

Texas edit

 
Mahatma Gandhi District in Houston

Africa edit

Mauritius[103] edit

South Africa edit

Asia edit

Bahrain edit

Hong Kong edit

Indonesia edit

 
Pasar Baru, Jakarta

Japan edit

Malaysia edit

 
Brickfields, Kuala Lumpur
 
Little India, Penang

Myanmar edit

Philippines edit

Saudi Arabia edit

Singapore edit

 
Little India, Singapore

Thailand edit

United Arab Emirates edit

In the UAE, Indians constitute more than 27% of the population.[111] Here are some areas with a comparatively larger concentration of Indians.

Oman edit

The Sultanate of Oman is home to many expatriates, of which Indians form the largest constituency.[112] The southeastern side of the business district of Ruwi is known as Muscat's Little India.[113]

Europe edit

France edit

Germany edit

  • Frankfurt, on the corner of Münchner and Weser street.

Italy edit

  • Via Principe Amedeo, 303/305, 00185 Roma, Italy

Spain edit

The Netherlands edit

  • The Hague, Paul Krügerlaan, Transvaal (shopping street)

Norway edit

  • Tøyengata and Oslo

United Kingdom edit

 
Southall, West London
 
Brick Lane, East London
 
Tooting, South London
 
Ealing Road, Wembley
 
Golden Mile, Leicester
 
Curry Mile, Rusholme, Manchester

Oceania edit

Australia edit

New South Wales edit

Queensland edit

South Australia edit

Victoria edit

New Zealand edit

See also edit

References edit

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  2. ^ "The radical history of Southall, London's Little India". 21 October 2020. The reference to India is owed to the abundance of South Asians occupying the district... It was in the 1950s that South Asians began to migrate to this area, mostly for job opportunities.
  3. ^ "Little India: Six blocks, many stories". The Toronto Star. 25 August 2007. "As the first neighbourhood for the community, it seems to play an important role in people's memories of growing up South Asian in Toronto," says Haema Sivanesan, executive director of the South Asian Visual Artists Collective.
  4. ^ "Jackson Heights Indians". The term 'Indian' encompasses a wider-ranged area than the specific politically-bound region of recent history, and includes those of that particular ethnic and geographic background bound in by the Indian Ocean, Himalayan Mountain Range, and western deserts, excepting of those of Arab descent... Little India arose in Jackson Heights, which developed into a prominent commercial area for South Asian goods... The population of the area has included Indians, Pakistanis, and Bengali, among other South Asian groups.
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  6. ^ a b Indian Americans. p. 62.
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  12. ^ "Dusting off COVID-19 cobwebs, London's neighbourhood businesses are ready to thrive". CBC News. 5 January 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2023. Hyde Park, too, has a high ratio of immigrant groups, and some have started calling Argyle 'Little India,' said Leah Thomas of the Argyle BIA. "We take a lot from the Fanshawe College population, which has seen a rise in Indian students, and we've seen that reflected in the businesses that have opened in our areas," Thomas said. "Argyle is such a homegrown community, and everybody in the area loves to support people who are living in and next to each other."
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