Summary
Lykhny (Georgian: ლიხნი, Abkhaz and Russian: Лыхны) is a village in the Gudauta District of Abkhazia, a disputed region on the Black Sea coast.
Lykhny
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 Church of the Virgin Mary | |
  Lykhny Location of Labra in Abkhazia  Lykhny Lykhny (Georgia) | |
| Coordinates: 43°09′N 40°37′E / 43.150°N 40.617°E | |
| Country |  Georgia |
| Partially recognized independent country |  Abkhazia[1] |
| District | Gudauta |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+4 |
History edit
In medieval Georgian sources the village is also known as Zupu (ზუფუ).[2] The village lies along the narrow Black Sea plain of Abkhazia at an elevation of 50 meters above sea level. Lykhny is located five kilometers from the administrative center of Gudauta. There are several important historical monuments in and around Lykhny. Of particular importance are the 10-11th century Church of the Virgin Mary and the ruins of a two-storey palace which was used as a residence by the princes of Abkhazia (the palace collapsed in 1866 when the Russian punitive expedition attacked the village). An older monument, the fortress of Abaanta (built in the 7th century) is located at the edge of the village on the left bank of the Khipsta River.
Lykhnashta, a large square located centrally in the village, is one of the seven shrines of the Abkhaz people and the place where is held the harvest festival every October. The square was also the place of the gathering of all the Abkhaz in 1931 and 1989.[3]
Abkhaz Communist revolutionary Nestor Lakoba was born in Lykhny in 1893.
See also edit
References edit
- ^ The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from Georgia in 1992, Abkhazia is formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it as as de jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it as Russian-occupied territory.
- ^ The Georgian Chronicles, v. 4, p. 784
- ^ Shervashidze, L. Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia. 1983. Book 6. p. 271.