Mansfield Park (opera)

Summary

Mansfield Park is a 2011 chamber opera in two acts by Jonathan Dove with a libretto by Alasdair Middleton based on the 1814 novel by Jane Austen. Initially composed for four handed piano, it has been set to music for 13 piece orchestral ensemble. It tells the story of poor relation Fanny Price, sent at age 10 to live with her uncle, Sir Thomas Bertram, at his family estate, Mansfield Park.[1]

Mansfield Park
Opera by Jonathan Dove
LibrettistAlasdair Middleton
LanguageEnglish
Based onMansfield Park
by Jane Austen
Premiere
30 July 2011 (2011-07-30)

Performance history edit

The opera was commissioned by the touring opera company Heritage Opera in 2008.[2] The vocal score was finished in December 2010, the world premiere performance, directed by Michael McCaffery, followed on July 30, 2011 at Boughton House in Northamptonshire.[3] The opera premiered in its initial version scored for four handed piano. It was accompanied by Paul Greenhalgh and Jonathan Ellis, under the musical direction of Chris Gill.[2] The world premiere tour comprised mainly heritage venues in the northwest of England, and one performance at the Arcola Theatre in Dalston, East London, as part of the Grimeborn Festival.[1] Royal Academy Opera gave two performances of the opera in May 2012,[4] and Hampstead Garden Opera gave ten performances in a new production directed by Bruno Ravella in April 2013.[3]

In 2015 the opera received its American premiere in Baltimore, Maryland.[5] It was performed by the Peabody Chamber Opera of the Peabody Institute at the Baltimore Theatre Project. Eileen Cornett served as music director, with Mark Streshinsky as artistic director.[5] Johanna Kvam and Hanna Shin performed the score for four hands piano.[5]

The opera was given its Australian premiere in April 2016 at the Independent Theatre in Sydney in a production by opera company Operantics.[6][7] The director was Joseph Restubog, the pianists were Nathaniel Kong and Geena Cheung, and it was conducted by Keiren Brandt-Sawdy.[8]

The operas composition for 13 piece orchestra was commissioned by The Grange Festival, and premiered on September 16, 2017.[9]

The Southern California premiere was made in June 2018 by Opera UCLA, directed by Peter Kazaras.

In 2019 the opera was performed with piano by Opera South in February,[10] with orchestra at the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire in June 2019,[11][12] and with piano by Waterperry Opera Festival in July, by Vanderbilt University in October, and by Paul Butler School of Music in December.

The orchestral version had its American premiere[13] by Opera Modesto on January 11, 2020,[14][15] and saw its Canadian premiere by University of Toronto Opera on March 12, 2020.[16] The first Canadian production was cancelled after two performances due to Coronavirus disease 2019.[17] The next Canadian production by the University of British Columbia in February 2021 presented the version for two pianos.[18] Due to the still ongoing pandemic, the singers wore masks and the opera was shown as video stream from the Chan Shun Concert Hall without a live audience.[19]

Roles edit

Role[20] Voice type[20] Premiere cast,
30 July 2011
(Conductor: Chris Gill)[2]
Orchestral version
Premiere cast,
September 16, 2017
(Conductor: David Parry)[9]
Fanny Price mezzo-soprano Serenna Wagner Martha Jones
Lady Bertram contralto Nuala Willis Sarah Pring
Sir Thomas Bertram baritone John Rawnsley Grant Doyle
Maria Bertram soprano Eloise Rutledge Emily Vine
Julia Bertram mezzo-soprano Paloma Bruce Angharad Lyddon
Edmund Bertram baritone Thomas Eaglen Henry Neill
Aunt Norris soprano Birgit Rohowska Jeni Bern
Mary Crawford coloratura soprano Sarah Helsby Hughes Shelley Jackson
Henry Crawford tenor Nicholas Sales Nick Pritchard
Mr. Rushworth tenor Darren Clarke Oliver Johnston

Instrumentation edit

The initial version from 2011 was written for two players on one piano. The orchestral version from 2017 is written for 13 instrumentalists playing: flute (doubling piccolo), oboe (doubling cor Anglais), clarinet in B♭, bassoon, 2 horns in F, percussion, piano, 2 violins, viola, violoncello and double bass.[20]

Synopsis edit

The chapters and their titles are sung by the ensemble.[5][20]

Act 1 edit

Scene 1: Mansfield Park, Chapter One. The Bertrams Observed.

In which we meet the inhabitants of Mansfield Park.

Scene 2: Chapter Two. First Impressions.

In which we discover that Miss Mary Crawford has twenty thousand pounds and that Mr Henry Crawford is not handsome.

Scene 3: Chapter Three. Sir Thomas Bertram's Farewell

In which Sir Thomas Bertram leaves for Antigua.

Scene 4: Chapter Four. Landscape Gardening

In which Mr Rushworth proposes a trip to Sotherton, his estate.

Scene 5: Chapter Five. In the Wilderness

In which the estate is explored.

Scene 6: Chapter Six. Music and Astronomy

In which songs are sung and stars observed.

Scene 7: Chapter Seven. Lovers' Vows

In which Amateur Theatricals are undertaken.

Scene 8: Chapter Eight. Persuasion

In which Edmund's resolution is tested.

Scene 9: Chapter Nine. The Rehearsal Interrupted

In which Sir Thomas returns.

Scene 10: Chapter Ten. Independence and Splendour, Or Twelve Thousand a Year

In which happiness is defined.

Scene 11: Chapter Eleven. A View of a Wedding, seen from the Shrubbery at Mansfield Park

In which a wedding is celebrated, a honeymoon begun, a revelation made and plot hatched.

Act 2 edit

Scene 1: Volume Two, Chapter One. Preparations for a Ball

In which Miss Fanny Price accepts a present from Miss Mary Crawford.

Scene 2: Chapter Two. A Ball

In which partners are chosen.

Scene 3: Chapter Three. A Proposal

In which the Bertram family are variously surprised, delighted, disappointed, confused and outraged.

Scene 4: Chapter Four. Some Correspondence

In which much ink is spilt.

Scene 5: Chapter Five. Follies and Grottoes

In which the Rushworths meet an old acquaintance.

Scene 6: Chapter Six. A Newspaper Paragraph

In which occurs a matrimonial fracas.

Scene 7: Chapter The Last

In which Mr Edmund Bertram declares his feelings to his future bride.

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Mansfield Park, Arcola Theatre - review". standard.co.uk. 16 August 2011. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Mansfield Park by Jonathan Dove – World Premiere Tour". heritageopera.co.uk. Archived from the original on 21 August 2011. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  3. ^ a b Chandler, David (30 May 2020). "Jonathan Dove's Mansfield Park". operatoday.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  4. ^ Morrison, Richard. "Mansfield Park", The Times, 20 May 2012
  5. ^ a b c d Smith, Tim (14 February 2015). "Peabody Chamber Opera gives vibrant U.S. premiere of "Mansfield Park"". baltimoresun.com. Archived from the original on 4 January 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  6. ^ Rose, Gypsy (24 April 2016). "Mansfield Park Opera Performance 2016". weekendnotes.com. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  7. ^ "Mansfield Park – Australian Premiere". operantics.com.au. 2018. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
  8. ^ Lancaster, Lynne. "Mansfield Park". ArtsHub.com. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  9. ^ a b Reed, Peter. "The Grange Festival 2017 – Jonathan Dove's Mansfield Park". classicalsource.com. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  10. ^ "Production History – Mansfield Park". jonathandove.com. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  11. ^ "Mansfield Park". Birmingham City University. Retrieved 2020-01-02.
  12. ^ Morley, Christopher (22 June 2019). "Mansfield Park Review – Students excel in RBC summer opera". midlandsmusicreviews.com. Archived from the original on 3 January 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  13. ^ "Mansfield Park: January 11 & 12, 2020". operamodesto.org. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  14. ^ Farrow, Deke (12 January 2020). "Modesto becomes Mansfield Park: The Jane Austen weekend takeover of downtown wraps up". modestobee.com. Archived from the original on 17 January 2020. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
  15. ^ DeSchane, Hillari. "Stage It, See It, Read It: Opera Modesto's Story into Song Literacy Initiative". livingseriesmagazines.com. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  16. ^ Gilks, John (13 March 2020). "Mansfield Park | operaramblings". operaramblings.blog. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
  17. ^ University of Toronto Faculty of Music (2020-03-14). "COVID-19 Update, March 14, 2020". Facebook. Archived from the original on 2021-03-03. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
  18. ^ Jonathan Dove, Nancy Hermiston (2021-01-29). UBC Opera: An Interview with Jonathan Dove on Mansfield Park (video). UBC School of Music. Event occurs at 4:55. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
  19. ^ "UBC Music | Mansfield Park". 2021-02-01. Archived from the original on 2021-02-21.
  20. ^ a b c d Dove, Jonathan (4 January 2020). "Dove: Mansfield Park". issuu.com. Peters Edition Ltd. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

External links edit

  • Mansfield Park on Jonathan Dove's website
  • "Music: The New Comic Opera at the Savoy" Highlights from Heritage Opera performance