Maraic languages

Summary

The Maraic languages are a branch of Kuki-Chin languages.

Maraic
EthnicityMara
Geographic
distribution
Mizoram, India and Chin State, Myanmar
Linguistic classificationSino-Tibetan
Glottologmara1381  (Maraic)

Languages edit

The Maraic languages are (VanBik 2009:23):

  • Mara (Tlôsaih)
  • Lyvaw (Lochei and Chira)
  • Sizo ( Chapi, Ngaphe and Sabyh)
  • Lutuv (Lytu/Kahno)
  • Zophei (Vawngtu, Leitak)
  • Senthang
  • Zotung (Calthawng, Innmai, Lungngo)
  • Hlaipao (Vahapi [Zyhno], Heima and Lialai)

Sound changes edit

VanBik (2009) lists the following sound changes from Proto-Kuki-Chin to Proto-Maraic.

  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *-p, *-t, *-k > Proto-Maraic *-ʔ
  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *-ʔ > Proto-Maraic zero
  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *-r, *-l > Proto-Maraic zero
  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *kr- > Proto-Maraic *ts-

References edit

  • Peterson, David. 2017. "On Kuki-Chin subgrouping." In Picus Sizhi Ding and Jamin Pelkey, eds. Sociohistorical linguistics in Southeast Asia: New horizons for Tibeto-Burman studies in honor of David Bradley, 189-209. Leiden: Brill.
  • VanBik, Kenneth. 2009. Proto-Kuki-Chin: A Reconstructed Ancestor of the Kuki-Chin Languages. STEDT Monograph 8. ISBN 0-944613-47-0.