Summary
Member institutions of the University of London are colleges and universities that are members of the federal University of London.
The University of London was initially configured as an examining board for affiliated colleges, but was reconfigured as a teaching university for London, with many London colleges becoming schools of the university, in 1900.[1] Since the 1990s it has trended towards much greater autonomy for its colleges. Common assessment standards by subject no longer exist across the university nor is shared teaching or cross-registration commonplace.[citation needed]
List of member institutions edit
The member institutions of the University of London are currently divided as follows, in alphabetical order:
Colleges edit
- Birkbeck, University of London [entered in 1920]
- City, University of London [entered in 2016]
- Courtauld Institute of Art [created and admitted in 1932]
- Goldsmiths, University of London [entered in 1904]
- Institute of Cancer Research [entered in 2003]
- King's College London [founding college]
- London Business School [created and admitted in 1964]
- London School of Economics and Political Science [entered in 1900]
- London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine [entered in 1924]
- Queen Mary University of London [entered in 1915]
- Royal Academy of Music [entered in 2003]
- Royal Central School of Speech and Drama [entered in 2005]
- Royal Holloway, University of London [entered in 1900]
- Royal Veterinary College [entered in 1915]
- St George's, University of London [affiliated in the 19th century]
- School of Oriental and African Studies [created and entered in 1916]
- University College London [founding college]
Former colleges edit
- Bedford College [entered in 1900; merged with Royal Holloway College in 1985]
- Chelsea College [entered in 1966; merged with King's College in 1985]
- Hackney College [entered 1900; merged with New College London in 1924]
- Heythrop College, University of London [entered in 1971; closed in 2018]
- Imperial College London [entered in 1908; left the University of London in 2007]
- Institute of Archaeology [established in 1937; merged into UCL in 1986]
- Institute of Education [merged into UCL in 2014]
- New College London [entered in 1900; closed in 1966]
- Queen Elizabeth College [entered in 1956; merged with King's College in 1985]
- Regent's Park College [entered in 1901; moved to Oxford in 1927; permanent private hall of University of Oxford from 1957]
- Richmond Theological College [entered in 1902; closed in 1972]
- School of Pharmacy, University of London [entered in 1949; merged into UCL in 2012]
- School of Slavonic and East European Studies [entered in 1932; merged into UCL in 1999]
- Westfield College [merged with Queen Mary College in 1989]
- Wye College [entered in 1900; merged into Imperial College in 2000]
History edit
The institutions that make up the university of London have been referred to by a number of different terms historically. From federation in 1900 until the passing of the University of London Act 1994 they were formally "schools of the university" or (until 1978) "colleges incorporated into the university",[2] from 1994 until the passing of the University of London Act 2018 they were "colleges",[3] and from 2018 they have been "member institutions". A member institution is defined in the 2018 act as "an educational, academic or research institution which is a constituent member of the University and has for the time being — (a) the status of a college under the statutes; or (b) the status of a university".[4] This had the effect of allowing institutions to change their status from colleges to universities in their own right while still remaining part of the University of London.[5] These institutions, including the London School of Economics[6] and University College London,[7] achieved university status in their own right within the University of London in 2022 and 2023.
Intercollegiate registration and study edit
Students from University of London colleges who wish to take a course at another college within the collegiate public university as part of their degree can register as intercollegiate students.[8]
Degree powers edit
Until the year 2008, all colleges within the federal collegiate system solely awarded a University of London degree. From 2003 onwards some colleges received their own degree-awarding powers.[9][10] However, these were held in abeyance until 2008, when a number of colleges began to award their own degrees.[11]
Gallery edit
References edit
- ^ University of London (1912). University of London, the Historical Record: (1836–1912) Being a Supplement to the Calendar, Completed to September 1912. First Issue. University of London Press. pp. 7–24. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ "Historical Introduction". University of London: the Historical Record (1836-1926). University of London Press. 1926 – via british-history.ac.uk.
- ^ "University of London Act 1994". legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ "University of London Act 2018". legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ "UCL statement on University of London Act 2018". UCL. 11 March 2019. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ Susan Liautaud. "Chair's Blog: Summer Term 2022". Archived from the original on 25 January 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ "Council minutes" (PDF). UCL. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
- ^ "Intercollegiate Registration for students from other colleges". London School of Economics. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
- ^ Rebecca Smithers and Donald MacLeod (9 December 2005). "College vote brings break-up of university a step nearer". The Guardian.
- ^ Polly Curtis (27 September 2005). "College granted degree-awarding powers". The Guardian.
- ^ "London trio to award their own degrees". Times Higher Education. 23 February 2007.