The term Metropolitanate of Belgrade may refer to:

• Metropolitanate of Belgrade, an ecclesiastical province (metropolitanate) of the Serbian Orthodox Church in Habsburg Monarchy, that existed between 1718 and 1739.
• Serbian Orthodox Metropolitanate of Belgrade, an ecclesiastical province (metropolitanate) of the Serbian Orthodox Church, that existed between 1831 and 1920, with jurisdiction over the territory of Serbia.
• Roman Catholic Metropolitanate of Belgrade, an ecclesiastical province (metropolitanate) of the Roman Catholic Church in Serbia, created in 1986.