Ministry of Defence (Bulgaria)

Summary

The Ministry of Defence (Bulgarian: Министерство на отбраната, Ministerstvo na otbranata) of Bulgaria is the ministry charged with regulating the Bulgarian Armed Forces. The current Minister of Defence is Atanas Zapryanov.

Ministry of Defence of Bulgaria
Министерство на отбраната
Ministerial insignia

Ministry of Defence building in Sofia
Agency overview
Formed1879
JurisdictionGovernment of Bulgaria
HeadquartersDyakon Ignatiy 3, Sofia
Agency executive
  • Atanas Zapryanov, Minister of Defence
Websitewww.mod.bg/en

The present building of the ministry is among the finest examples of the Bulgarian modern architecture from the middle of 20th century. It was designed by the famous Bulgarian architectural team Vasilyov-Tsolov and completed in the period 1939–45.

History edit

The Ministry was created in 1879. Between 1911 and 1947 it was called Ministry of War (Министерство на войната, Ministerstvo na voynata) and from 1947 to 1990 it bore the name Ministry of People's Defence (Министерство на народната отбрана, Ministerstvo na narodnata otbrana).

Structure edit

Political Cabinet edit

The political cabinet assists the Minister of Defense in formulating and developing particular decisions for carrying out the governmental policy, and in representing that policy to society. It consists of the deputy ministers, the head of the Minister's office, the parliamentary secretary and the Chief of the Public Relations unit. The work of the cabinet is assisted by experts. There are currently two Deputy Ministers serving office: Ivan Ivanov and Spas Panchev.

Secretary General edit

 
The Ministry of Defence in October 1930 - the decorations are for the wedding of Boris III with Giovanna of Savoy. The then name Министерство на войната (Ministry of War) can be seen above.

The Secretary General carries out the administrative leadership of the Ministry of Defense by implementing the legal orders issued by the Minister of Defense; it also leads, coordinates, and controls the functioning of the Ministry of Defense with respect to the strict observation of the laws and the sub-law acts, and reports to the Minister of Defense on the activities of the Ministry of Defense; The Secretary General:

  • leads, coordinates and controls the circulation of documentation;
  • manages the accountability and the control over the preparation of orders and guidance of the Minister of Defense;
  • guides the process on the automation of the management of the Ministry of Defense;
  • organizes and is responsible for the keeping and managing of the real estate and portable items provided to and used by the Ministry of Defense.
  • approves the expenditures necessary for managing the Ministry of Defense;
  • develops the draft of the budget of the Ministry of Defense in its part related to the means necessary for the administrative support of the activities of the Ministry of Defense;
  • keeps track of legal and appropriate spending of the financial means and materiel provided for the Ministry of Defense;
  • prepares an annual report on the status of the administrative activities in the Ministry of Defense, which he presents to the Minister of the State's Administration after the report is approved by the Minister of Defense.

The Minister of Defense's job within the Secretary General is that

  • he is responsible for the checking regime and security in the building of the Ministry of Defense;
  • he fulfills other tasks as well which are assigned to him by the Minister of Defense

Inspectorate edit

The Inspectorate to the Ministry of Defense provides the act of fulfilling the control functions on the part of the Minister of Defense in carrying out the state policy in the sphere of defense. The Inspectorate makes examines and makes investigations with respect to:

  • observation of the laws and of the orders issued by the Minister of Defense;
  • observation of the order and discipline in the troops;
  • management and assigning of financial means and materiel;
  • personnel management;
  • preservation of the natural environment;
  • other checks assigned to the inspectorate by the Minister of Defense.

The Inspectorate is directly subordinated to the Minister of Defense and is headed by the Chief Inspector. It additionally studies the suggestions, signals, litigations and requests filed in by physical persons or legal entities to the Minister of Defense and prepares answers to the above-mentioned. The organization of the activities of the inspectorate, the types of the checks as well as the conditions and the order of how to conduct them, are determined by the Minister of Defense.

General Administration edit

The general Administration of the Ministry of Defense is organized into directorates "Administrative and Financial Service" and "Financial-Economic Activities".

Specialized Administration edit

The specialized administration of the Ministry of Defense is organized into eleven directorates. The specialized administration assists and provides for the realization of the rights of the Minister of Defense and of the deputy ministers of defense within the framework of the rights delegated to them and the functions they are assigned.

Directorate:

  • Defense policy directorate
  • Defense planning and programming directorate
  • International cooperation directorate
  • Budget planning and management directorate
  • Personnel policy directorate
  • Financial control activities directorate
  • Procurement management directorate
  • Military infrastructure directorate
  • Armaments and equipment policy directorate
  • Legal and regulatory affairs (LRA) directorate
  • Military Standardization, Quality and Codification Directorate

Officer on Security of Information edit

The officer on the security of the information is directly subordinated to the Minister of Defense and fulfills the tasks, which are assigned to him by virtue of the Law on the protection of the classified information and by the sub-law acts on the enforcement of the above-mentioned law. In carrying out his functions, the officer on the security of information is assisted by a unit working on the security of the information.

Administrative Structures subordinated to the Ministry of Defense edit

Military information service edit

This functions as a

  • military information service which is a legal entity supported by the budget - it is a secondary budget credit holder to the Minister of Defense;
  • military information service which acquires, processes, analyzes, keeps and provides information in the interest of defense and the national security of the Republic of Bulgaria;

this organizational structure of the service is approved by the Minister of Defense and its activities are defined by Regulations approved by the council of ministers.

Security - military police and military counterintelligence service edit

Its functions are as follows The basic tasks of "Security - military police and military counterintelligence" service is to maintain the order and security in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army. Parallel to that it fulfills the following functions:

  • it provides for the protection of the Ministry of Defense and the Bulgarian army from activities of foreign special services, organizations and persons directed against the security of the Ministry of Defense and the Bulgarian army;
  • carries out activities aimed at maintaining the order in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army for the prevention, revealing and investigation of crimes committed in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army with view to finding out the perpetrators;

provides guarding and security of activities, sites and persons in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army;

  • provides for the control over the observation of the rules for movement on the roads by the drivers of transport vehicles and organized groups of servicemen;
  • conducts activities pertaining to collecting, processing, storage, analyzing, using and providing information related to the maintenance of order and security in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army.

The structure of the "Security - military police and military counterintelligence" service is built on territorial principle in accordance with the administrative-territorial division of the Republic of Bulgaria and with the existing organizational and position structure of the Bulgarian army.

List of ministers edit

No. Name
(Birth–Death)
Portrait Took office Left office Political party
Ministers of Army (1879–1912)
1 Pyotr Parensov
(1843–1914)
  17 July 1879 3 April 1880 Imperial Russian Army
2 Paul von Plehwe
(1850–1916)
  3 April 1880 15 April 1880 Imperial Russian Army
3 Alexander Timler
(1835–?)
  15 April 1880 17 April 1880 Imperial Russian Army
4 Johan Casimir Ehrnrooth
(1833–1913)
  17 April 1880 13 July 1881 Imperial Russian Army
5 Vladimir Krylov
(1830–1888)
  13 July 1881 24 April 1882 Imperial Russian Army
6 Ivan Lesovoy
(1835–?)
  24 April 1882 3 July 1882 Imperial Russian Army
7 Alexander Kaulbars
(1844–1925)
  3 July 1882 19 September 1883 Imperial Russian Army
8 Aleksandr Roediger
(1853–1920)
  19 September 1883 26 October 1883 Imperial Russian Army
9 Viktor Kotelnikov
(?–?)
  26 October 1883 10 February 1884 Imperial Russian Army
10 Mikhail Cantacuzène
(1840–1891)
  10 February 1884 7 March 1885 Imperial Russian Army
11 Ivan Weymarn
(1840–1891)
  7 March 1885 22 April 1885 Imperial Russian Army
(10) Mikhail Cantacuzène
(1840–1891)
(2nd time)
  22 April 1885 22 September 1885 Imperial Russian Army
12 Konstantin Nikiforov
(1856–1891)
  22 September 1885 24 August 1886 Bulgarian Army
13 Olimpiy Panov
(1852–1887)
  24 August 1886 28 August 1886 Bulgarian Army
14 Danail Nikolaev
(1852–1942)
  28 August 1886 10 July 1887 Bulgarian Army
15 Racho Petrov
(1861–1942)
  10 July 1887 1 September 1887 Bulgarian Army
16 Sava Mutkurov
(1852–1891)
  1 September 1887 16 February 1891 Bulgarian Army
17 Mihail Savov
(1857–1928)
  16 February 1891 27 April 1894 Bulgarian Army
(15) Racho Petrov
(1861–1942)
(2nd time)
  27 April 1894 29 November 1896 Bulgarian Army
18 Nikola Ivanov
(1861–1940)
  29 November 1896 30 January 1899 Bulgarian Army
19 Stefan Paprikov
(1858–1920)
  30 January 1899 31 March 1903 Bulgarian Army
(17) Mihail Savov
(1857–1928)
(2nd time)
  31 March 1903 4 May 1907 Bulgarian Army
(14) Danail Nikolaev
(1852–1942)
(2nd time)
  4 May 1907 29 March 1911 Bulgarian Army
20 Nikifor Nikiforov
(1858–1935)
  29 March 1911 14 January 1912 Bulgarian Army
Ministers of War (1912–1947)
20 Nikifor Nikiforov
(1858–1935)
  14 January 1912 14 June 1913 Bulgarian Army
21 Stiliyan Kovachev
(1860–1939)
  14 June 1913 11 July 1913 Bulgarian Army
22 Georgi Vazov
(1860–1934)
  11 July 1913 4 September 1913 Bulgarian Army
23 Kliment Boyadzhiev
(1861–1933)
  4 September 1913 14 September 1914 Bulgarian Army
24 Ivan Fichev
(1860–1931)
  14 September 1914 19 August 1915 Bulgarian Army
25 Nikola Zhekov
(1864–1949)
  19 August 1915 4 October 1915 Bulgarian Army
26 Kalin Naydenov
(1865–1925)
  4 October 1915 21 June 1918 Bulgarian Army
27 Sava Savov
(1865–1945)
  21 June 1918 28 November 1918 Bulgarian Army
28 Andrey Lyapchev
(1866–1933)
  28 November 1918 7 May 1919 Democratic Party
29 Mihail Madzharov
(1854–1944)
  7 May 1919 6 October 1919 People's Party
30 Aleksandar Stamboliyski
(1879–1923)
  6 October 1919 24 June 1921 Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
31 Aleksandar Dimitrov
(1878–1921)
  24 June 1921 22 October 1921 Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
(30) Aleksandar Stamboliyski
(1879–1923)
(2nd time)
  22 October 1921 9 November 1921 Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
32 Konstantin Tomov
(1888–1935)
  9 November 1921 9 February 1923 Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
(30) Aleksandar Stamboliyski
(1879–1923)
(3rd time)
  9 February 1923 12 March 1923 Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
33 Konstantin Muraviev
(1893–1965)
  9 February 1923 9 June 1923 Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
34 Aleksandar Tsankov
(1879–1959)
  9 June 1923 10 June 1923 Democratic Alliance
35 Ivan Valkov
(1875–1962)
  10 June 1923 11 January 1929 Bulgarian Army
36 Nikola Bakardzhiev
(1881–1954)
  11 January 1929 31 January 1931 Bulgarian Army
37 Aleksandar Kisyov
(1879–1964)
  31 January 1931 9 May 1934 Bulgarian Army
38 Anastas Vatev
(1881–1967)
  9 May 1934 19 May 1934 Bulgarian Army
39 Pencho Zlatev
(1881–1948)
  19 May 1934 21 April 1935 Bulgarian Army
40 Stefan Tsanev
(1881–1944)
  21 April 1935 23 November 1935 Bulgarian Army
41 Hristo Lukov
(1888–1943)
  23 November 1935 24 January 1938 Bulgarian Army
42 Teodosi Daskalov
(1888–1945)
  24 January 1938 11 April 1942 Bulgarian Army
43 Nikola Mihov
(1891–1945)
  11 April 1942 14 September 1943 Bulgarian Army
44 Rusi Rusev
(1887–1945)
  14 September 1943 2 September 1944 Bulgarian Army
45 Ivan Marinov
(1896–1979)
  2 September 1944 9 September 1944 Bulgarian Army
46 Damyan Velchev
(1883–1954)
  9 September 1944 25 September 1946 Zveno
47 Kimon Georgiev
(1882–1969)
  25 September 1946 22 November 1946 Zveno
48 Georgi Damyanov
(1892–1958)
  22 November 1946 11 December 1947 Bulgarian Communist Party
Ministers of People's Defence (1947–1990)
48 Georgi Damyanov
(1892–1958)
  11 December 1947 27 May 1950 Bulgarian Communist Party
49 Petar Panchevski
(1902–1982)
  27 May 1950 9 June 1958 Bulgarian Communist Party
50 Ivan Mihailov
(1897–1982)
  9 June 1958 17 March 1962 Bulgarian Communist Party
51 Dobri Dzhurov
(1916–2002)
  17 March 1962 22 November 1990 Bulgarian Communist Party
52 Yordan Mutafchiev
(1940–2015)
  22 November 1990 20 December 1990 Bulgarian Socialist Party
Ministers of Defence (1990–present)
52 Yordan Mutafchiev
(1940–2015)
  20 December 1990 8 November 1991 Bulgarian Socialist Party
53 Dimitar Ludzhev
(born 1950)
  8 November 1991 20 May 1992 Union of Democratic Forces
54 Aleksandar Staliyski
(1925–2004)
  20 May 1992 30 December 1992 Democratic Party
55 Valentin Aleksandrov
(1946–2008)
  30 December 1992 17 October 1994 Independent
56 Boyko Noev
(born 1964)
  17 October 1994 26 January 1995 Independent
57 Dimitar Pavlov
(born 1937)
  26 January 1995 12 February 1997 Bulgarian Socialist Party
58 Georgi Ananiev
(born 1950)
  12 February 1997 21 December 1999 Union of Democratic Forces
(56) Boyko Noev
(born 1964)
(2nd time)
  21 December 1999 24 July 2001 Union of Democratic Forces
59 Nikolay Svinarov
(born 1958)
  24 July 2001 17 August 2005 National Movement Simeon II
60 Veselin Bliznakov
(born 1944)
  17 August 2005 24 April 2008 National Movement Simeon II
61 Nikolai Tsonev
(born 1956)
  24 April 2008 27 July 2009 National Movement for Stability and Progress
62 Nickolay Mladenov
(born 1972)
  27 July 2009 27 January 2010 GERB
63 Anyu Angelov
(born 1942)
  27 January 2010 13 March 2013 GERB
64 Todor Tagarev
(born 1960)
  13 March 2013 29 May 2013 Independent
65 Angel Naydenov
(born 1958)
  29 May 2013 6 August 2014 Bulgarian Socialist Party
66 Velizar Shalamanov
(born 1961)
  6 August 2014 7 November 2014 Independent
67 Nikolay Nenchev
(born 1966)
  7 November 2014 27 January 2017 Reformist Bloc
68 Stefan Yanev
(born 1960)
  27 January 2017 4 May 2017 Independent
69 Krasimir Karakachanov
(born 1965)
  4 May 2017 12 May 2021 United Patriots
70 Georgi Panayotov
(born 1968)
  12 May 2021 13 December 2021 Independent
71 Stefan Yanev
(born 1960)
  13 December 2021 1 March 2022 Independent
72 Dragomir Zakov
(born 1975)
  1 March 2022 2 August 2022 Independent
73 Dimitar Stoyanov
(born 1968)
  2 August 2022 6 June 2023 Independent
74 Todor Tagarev
(born 1960)
  6 June 2023 Incumbent Independent

References edit

External links edit

  • (in Bulgarian and English) Official website