Ministry_of_Labour_and_Social_Affairs_(Iran) Knowpia

Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
وزارت کار و امور اجتماعی
Agency overview
Formed	1 November 1950
Dissolved	3 August 2011
Superseding agency	Ministry of Cooperatives, Labour and Social Welfare;
Jurisdiction	Islamic Republic of Iran
Headquarters	Tehran, Iran

Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of Iran (Persian: وزارت کار و امور اجتماعی, Vâzart-e Kaz-e vâ Amvâz-e Ajtema'i), was the main organ of Iranian Government in charge of the regulation and implementation of policies applicable to labour and social affairs.

History edit

After the Second World War and its social and economic effects, disagreements and strikes increased in different parts of the country, these pressures made the government of prime minister Ahmad Qavam to establish an independent office as "General Office of Labour" under the "Ministry of Profession and Art"^[1] in 1944.^[2] It couldn't solve the existed problems, so they came to a conclusion that in order to overcome the problems, they should pass a law for labour regulations.^[2] The first Labour law was approved by cabinet (but not the parliament) on May 18, 1946, in a special situation where the labour strikes was going to take a political aspect.^[2] The inability of "General Office of Labour" to overcome the difficulties and other reasons, resulted in the formation of the "Ministry of Labour and Advertisement"^[3] on August 4, 1946.^[2] Later it became "Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs", and after the Iranian 1979 revolution, many related organizations came under it.^[4] Ministry was dissolved on 3 August 2011.

List of ministers edit

Pahlavi era: Mozaffar Firuz was the first labour minister of Iran in Qavam cabinet. Amongst other ministers of the same post during the Pahlavi era were Ahmad Aramesh in the cabinet led by Ahmad Qavam, Ibrahim Alemi in the cabinet of Mohammad Mosaddegh and Manuchehr Azmun in Amir-Abbas Hoveida cabinet.

After the Iranian revolution the following served in the post:

Deputies edit

The ministry consists of six deputies as:^[5]

Deputy for Coordination & International affairs
Deputy for Labour Relations
Deputu for Planning & Employment Policies
Deputy for Social & Cultural affairs
Deputy for Legal & Parliamentary affairs
Deputy for Patronage

References edit

^ وزارت پیشه و هنر
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d History of Labour ministry, Aftab, Retrieved on July 2, 2010. (In Persian)
^ وزارت کار و تبليغات
^ History of Labour ministry 2, Aftab, Retrieved on July 2, 2010. (In Persian)
^ Deputies, Aftab, Retrieved on July 2, 2010. (In Persian)