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Nepalis

Summary

Nepalis or Nepalese or Gorkalis (Nepali: नेपाली जनता/ गोर्खाली जनता) are the permanent citizens of Nepal under Nepali nationality law. The term Nepali strictly refers to the nationality, that is, to people with citizenship of Nepal, while the people without Nepalese citizenship but with roots in Nepal such as Nepalese Australians are strictly referred to as Nepali-language Speaking Foreigners (Nepali: नेपाली भाषी विदेशी) who are speakers of Nepali or any of the other 128 Nepali languages but are now foreign citizens or of foreign nationality bearing passports and citizenship of the foreign nation. It is also not generally used to refer to non-citizen residents, dual citizens, and expatriates.[22]

Nepali people, Nepali, Nepali
नेपाली
Map of the Nepalese Citizens around the World residing for work or study
Total population
c. 35,127,998 [citation needed]
Regions with significant populations
   Nepal 29 million (2021 Census)[1]
 India600,000 (primarily students and migrant workers)[2]
 Malaysia700,000 (estimated)[citation needed]
 Qatar406,917[3]
 Myanmar405,069[citation needed]
 Saudi Arabia334,451[3]
 Japan233,043(2024)[4]
 United Arab Emirates224,905[3]
 United States223,930 (2023)[5]
 United Kingdom164,000(2018)[6]
 Australia131,830(2020)[7]
 Thailand100,000[8]
 South Korea73,148[9]
 Kuwait71,193[3]
 Portugal51,000[10][11][12]
 Bangladesh39,988[13]
 Belgium25,472[3]
 Canada21,975 (2021)
 Croatia20,000[14]
 Bahrain20,000[15]
 Oman17,057[3]
 Mexico16,500[citation needed]
 Hong Kong15,950[16]
 Fiji10,000[1]
 Germany7,000[17]
 Brunei6,000[17]
 Finland5,012[18]
 Sri Lanka5,000
 Singapore5,000[3]
 Israel4,500
 Poland4,400
 Spain4,000[17]
 Denmark4,000[17]
 New Zealand3,630 (2018)[1]
 China3,500[19]
 Libya3,064
 Philippines2,745 (2000 Philippines census)[1]
 Italy2,500[1]
 France2,000[17]
 Netherlands2,000[17]
 Norway2,000[17]
 Vietnam2,000[17]
 Austria1,250
 Sweden1,000[17]
  Switzerland1,000[17]
 Czechia1,000[17]
 Romania1,000[17]
 Pakistan1,000
 Bhutan1,000[17]
 Taiwan167[20]
 Russia79[21]
Languages
Nepali, Newar, Maithili, Magar, Tamang, Tharu, Gurung, Limbu, Rai, Sherpa, Doteli, Bhojpuri, Awadhi, Hindi, Urdu, Magahi, Bajjika, Angika, and other languages
Religion
Hinduism (majority), Buddhism, Kirant, Prakriti, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism, Baháʼí Faith
Related ethnic groups
Nepali diaspora and Madhesis

Nepal is a multicultural and multi ethnic country. Bagmati province, is the most densely populated, with almost 20.97 percent of the Nepali's population.[23][24]

Nepali diaspora

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The Nepali diaspora or Non Resident Nepali are Nepali people living overseas.[25] The Non-resident Nepali Act, 2064 of Nepal defines a non-resident Nepali as someone who is a foreign citizen of Nepali origin including a Nepali citizen residing abroad.[22]

Province division of Nepal

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Source article: Administrative divisions of Nepal

province Number Nick Names Capital Districts Area(km2)
Province Number 1 Koshi Biratnagar 14 25,905
Province Number 2 Madhesh Janakpur 8 9,661
Province Number 3 Bagmati Hetauda 13 20,300
Province Number 4 Gandaki Pokhara 11 21,504
Province Number 5 Lumbini Deukhuri 12 22,288
Province Number 6 Karnali Birendranagar 10 27,984
Province Number 7 Sudurpaschim Godawari 9 19,915

Notes:

  1. There are a total of 77 districts in Nepal Previously 75 but two districts were divided later on.
  2. Province No. 1 have maximum number of districts(i.e. 14) and province number 7 has the minimum number of districts
  3. Province number 6 has the greater land area coverage
 
Map of provinces and districts of Nepal (2020). – Nepal issued a new map of Nepal including Kalapani and Lympiadhura.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ National Statistics Office (2021). National Population and Housing Census 2021, Caste/Ethnicity Report. Government of Nepal (Report).
  2. ^ Thapa, Deepak (28 January 2018). "Counting heads". The Kathmandu Post. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Migration in Nepal: A Country Profile 2019". International Organization for Migration. 18 December 2019. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  4. ^ 令和6年12月末現在における在留外国人数について
  5. ^ "US Census Data". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  6. ^ "Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2018 to December 2018". Office for National Statistics. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 19 April 2020. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% confidence intervals.
  7. ^ "Migration, Australia Statistics onAustralia's international migration". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  8. ^ "Nepali diaspora". Archived from the original on 15 July 2010. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
  9. ^ "경기도 과천시 관문로 위치. 전자민원, 준법 운동, 여성포럼, 인권 광장".
  10. ^ "Census" sefstat.sef.pt [dead link]
  11. ^ "Cerca de 50.000 nepaleses entraram em Portugal nos últimos anos". DN (in Portuguese). 16 March 2022. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  12. ^ Lusa, Agência (16 March 2022). "Cerca de 50.000 nepaleses entraram em Portugal nos últimos anos". Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  13. ^ "WHO appeals for international community support; warns of grave health risks to Rohingya refugees in rainy season - Bangladesh | ReliefWeb". 29 March 2018. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023.
  14. ^ "International Migrants Day - Nepalese Workers in Croatia". 18 December 2023.
  15. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20180207171749/http://www.bq-magazine.com/economy/socioeconomics/2015/08/bahrains-population-by-nationality archived from the original
  16. ^ "Thematic Report: Ethnic Minorities" (PDF). Publications and Products of the 2006 Population By-census (xvi). Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong. 28 December 2007. Retrieved 23 January 2008.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Immigrant and Emigrant Populations by Country of Origin and Destination". 10 February 2014.
  18. ^ "Origin and background country by sex, by municipality, 1990–2021". Statistics Finland. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  19. ^ "Start Kathmandu-Guangzhou flight: NRNs Archived 20 January 2013 at the Wayback Machine", The Himalayan Times, 30 May 2011.
  20. ^ "2023.12 Foreign Residents by Nationality". 內政部移民署. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  21. ^ "Статистические сведения по миграционной ситуации". Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
  22. ^ a b "Non-resident Nepali Act, 2064". Nepal Law Commission. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  23. ^ "National Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Central Bureau of Statistics. November 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 July 2013.
  24. ^ "Nepalese peoples and nationality law". The World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  25. ^ "Non Resident Nepali (NRN) ID". Embassy of Nepal, USA. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.

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