Neuve-Chapelle Knowpia

Neuve-Chapelle

Nieuwkappel
Neuve-Chapelle Nieuwkappel
Commune
	The centre of Neuve-Chapelle
	Coat of arms
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	Coordinates: 50°35′04″N 2°46′52″E / 50.5844°N 2.7811°E
Country	France
Region	Hauts-de-France
Department	Pas-de-Calais
Arrondissement	Béthune
Canton	Beuvry
Intercommunality	CA Béthune-Bruay, Artois-Lys Romane
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Tanguy Robiquet
Area 1	1.86 km2 (0.72 sq mi)
Population (2021)	1,419
• Density	760/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	62606 /62840
Elevation	17–20 m (56–66 ft) ; (avg. 19 m or 62 ft)
	1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Neuve-Chapelle (West Flemish: Nieuwkappel) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.^[3] It was the site of a First World War battle in 1915.

Geography edit

Neuve-Chapelle is situated some 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Béthune and 16 miles (26 km) southwest of Lille, near the junction of the D947 and D171 roads.

History edit

The village gave its name to a battle of the First World War that began on 10 March 1915, and in which it was captured, not for the first time, by the IV and I Indian Corps. It was later adopted by the County Borough of Blackpool and was awarded the Croix de Guerre in 1922.

Population edit

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	462	—
1975	471	+0.28%
1982	548	+2.19%
1990	864	+5.86%
1999	958	+1.15%
2007	1,373	+4.60%
2012	1,319	−0.80%
2017	1,440	+1.77%
Source: INSEE^[4]

Places of interest edit

The church of St. Christophe, rebuilt, as was much of the commune, after World War I.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries and memorials.
The Neuve-Chapelle Indian Memorial of the British Indian Army.
Finds from the battlefield, in the mairie.

References edit

^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
^ INSEE commune file
^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE