New Mexico Spaceport Authority

Summary

The New Mexico Spaceport Authority (NMSA) is a non-governmental panel, appointed by the Governor of New Mexico, whose members represent the public sector in the development and construction of Spaceport America, the world's first purpose-built commercial spaceport.

Two-thirds of the $212 million used to build the spaceport was paid by the State of New Mexico with the rest provided by bonds backed by Doña Ana County and Sierra County,[1] which will be partially repaid by locally generated gross receipts tax revenues. NMSA operates the spaceport, whose anchor tenant is Virgin Galactic, a component of the Virgin Group of global companies operated by Sir Richard Branson.[2]

Operational status edit

In February 2011, the governor of New Mexico appointed Christine Anderson as executive director of the Spaceport Authority.[3] In April 2011, the Authority announced that its budget for fiscal year 2012 had been reduced by 57 percent.[4] In March 2012, the Authority announced that it had completed what it called Phase I of the Virgin/Spaceport America construction project. This Phase I included a 10,000-foot runway, a terminal hangar, and a domed Space Operations Center. Phase II, the visitor center and actual liftoff pad, remained unbuilt as of March 2012.[2]

Current Events edit

The current status[clarification needed] of Virgin Galactic, the sole prospective tenant of the New Mexico Spaceport and its Authority, has led members[who?] of the New Mexico legislature to question the feasibility of the spaceport. The spaceport has attempted to diversify its revenue, bringing in additional tenants such as SpaceX and SpinLaunch, opening a tourist center, hosting an annual rocket competition, and serving as a backdrop for commercials.[5]

After the VSS Enterprise crash on October 31, 2014, Virgin Galactic indefinitely postponed its planned operational startup date in New Mexico. In November 2014, Anderson requested that the legislature consider creating an supplemental emergency fund to enable the spaceport to maintain its operations, and told lawmakers that the Authority will try to rent out the spaceport for "video shoots or concerts."[6]

Anderson stepped down as executive director in 2016,[7] and was replaced by aerospace professional Dan Hicks.[8] Hicks was CEO of the spaceport until July 2020, when he was placed on administrative leave following a whistleblower complaint from the spaceport CFO.[9] Hicks was fired in October, and the New Mexico Office of the State Auditor released a report concluding that Hicks had violated state law.[10] NMSA is seeking a new leader, with the director of business development Scott McLaughlin serving in an interim capacity.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Roberts, Chris (2010-10-23). "New era draws closer: Spaceport dedicates runway on New Mexico ranch". El Paso Times. Archived from the original on 2012-12-10. Retrieved 2011-01-16. two-thirds of the $212 million required to build the spaceport came from the state of New Mexico... The rest came from construction bonds backed by a tax approved by voters in Doña Ana and Sierra counties.
  2. ^ a b "Spaceport America near Las Cruces heads into Phase II". Las Cruces Sun-News. Archived from the original on 2012-03-25. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  3. ^ "Governor Susana Martinez Announces Christine Anderson as Spaceport Executive Director". Spaceport America. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2011-03-23.
  4. ^ "NM spaceport authority discusses 57 percent budget cut and spending plan". Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-04-30.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^ "Spaceport America Business Plan" (PDF). Spaceport America. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  6. ^ "Spaceport Sits Empty, Future Commercial Spaceflight in Jeopardy". Utah People's Post. 22 November 2014. Retrieved 2014-11-22.
  7. ^ "Anderson steps down as head of spaceport". Las Cruces Sun News. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  8. ^ "Spaceport America Names Daniel Hicks As New Chief Executive Officer" (PDF). Spaceport America. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  9. ^ "Spaceport America's former CFO accuses CEO Dan Hicks of abusing authority". Las Cruces Sun News. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  10. ^ "Report concludes former Spaceport America director violated state law". SpaceNews. Retrieved 2020-01-05.