October is an academic journal specializing in contemporary art, criticism, and theory, published by MIT Press.
Discipline | Contemporary art |
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Language | English |
Edited by | Adam Lehner |
Publication details | |
History | 1976–present |
Publisher | MIT Press (United States) |
Frequency | Quarterly |
Standard abbreviations | |
ISO 4 | October |
Indexing | |
ISSN | 0162-2870 (print) 1536-013X (web) |
LCCN | 2001-213401 |
JSTOR | 01622870 |
OCLC no. | 47273509 |
Links | |
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October was established in 1976 in New York by Rosalind E. Krauss and Annette Michelson, who left Artforum to do so.[1][2] The founders of the journal were originally known as "Octoberists".[2] Its name is a reference to the Eisenstein film[2][3] that set the tone of intellectual, politically engaged writing that has been the hallmark of the journal. The journal was a participant in introducing French post-structural theory on the English-speaking academic scene.[2][4] According to The Art Story, Krauss used the journal "as a way to publish essays on her emergent ideas on post-structuralist art theory, Deconstructionist theory, psychoanalysis, postmodernism and feminism".[2] Jeremy Gilbert-Rolfe, one of the co-founders of the journal, withdrew after only a few issues, and by the spring of 1977, Douglas Crimp joined the editorial team. In 1990, after Crimp left the journal, Krauss and Michelson were joined by Yve-Alain Bois, Hal Foster, Benjamin H. D. Buchloh, Denis Hollier, and John Rajchman.[5]
As well as in-depth articles and reviews of 20th century and contemporary art, the journal features critical interpretations of cinema and popular culture from a progressive viewpoint.
According to Encyclopædia Britannica, the journal was an "influential vehicle for the debate surrounding the emergence of postmodernism and New Historicism in 20th-century art-historical studies", and the journal "contributed greatly to Anglo-American academics' adoption of French theoretical innovations, especially those pertaining to the analysis of cinema".[6] The Art Story describes the journal as "significant for revisiting and stressing the historical importance of early modes of 20th-century avant-garde art, such as Cubism, Surrealism and Expressionism".[2]
MIT Press has released two anthologies of articles[7][8] and a book series.