Summary
A one-handgun a month law is a law which limits handgun purchases to one per 30-days, for an individual. Proponents supported such laws in the effort to keep criminals, or would be criminals from amassing large numbers of handguns in a short period of time. Supporters argued that gun traffickers frequently purchase large numbers of cheap handguns from states which lack such laws in order to transport and sell them within states with such laws.
The first law of such nature was passed in 1975 in the state of South Carolina (which was repealed in 2004[1]). The policy gained some further recognition, after the state of Virginia enacted similar legislation in 1993 (which was repealed in 2012[2][3]). At the time, it was claimed that 40% of the guns used in crime in New York City could be traced back to the state of Virginia.[citation needed][4]
The Virginia one-handgun-a-month law was effectively resurrected in 2020 when the Virginia General Assembly enacted SB69. The legislation exempted Concealed Handgun Permit holders from this prohibition.[5]
As of 2012, New York City, the District of Columbia, California, Maryland, and New Jersey had one-handgun-a-month laws.[3] New York City also has this law. The District of Columbia's law was struck down by a federal appeals court in 2015.[6] In March 2024, a federal district judge ruled the California law unconstitutional, under the precedent of the Supreme Court's 2020 Bruen decision.[7]
References edit
- ^ Gov. Sanford signs law ending limiting gun purchases, WISTV, May 24, 2004
- ^ Restrictions on Multiple Purchases or Sales of Firearms Legal Community Against Violence, 2008 Archived November 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b David Sherfinski (January 31, 2012). "Va. House advances repeal of one-handgun-a-month". Washington Times. Retrieved 1 July 2017.
- ^ Aisch, Gregor (13 November 2015). "How Gun Traffickers Get Around State Gun Laws". The New York Times.
- ^ Pierce, John (2022-08-09). "Purchasing multiple handguns in Virginia". The Law Office of John Pierce, Esq. Retrieved 2023-06-01.
- ^ Marimow, Ann E.; Spencer S. Hsu (18 September 2015). "U.S. appeals court strikes down one-gun-a-month law in District". The Washington Post. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
- ^ Diana Novak Jones (March 11, 2024). "California's one-gun-a-month law struck down by federal judge".
External links edit
- Laws Regarding Sales of Multiple Guns, Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence