Summary
Orval Howard Hansen (August 3, 1926 – November 2, 2017) was an American politician who served as a congressman from Idaho. He served three terms as a Republican in the House from 1969 to 1975, representing the state's 2nd district.
Orval H. Hansen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 2nd district | |
| In office January 3, 1969 – January 3, 1975 | |
| Preceded by | George Hansen |
| Succeeded by | George Hansen |
| Member of the Idaho Senate | |
| In office 1967–1969 | |
| Member of the Idaho House of Representatives | |
| In office 1957–1963 1965–1966 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Orval Howard Hansen August 3, 1926 Firth, Idaho |
| Died | November 2, 2017 (aged 91) Boise, Idaho |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | June Duncan |
| Children | 7 |
| Residence | Idaho Falls |
| Alma mater | University of Idaho, 1950 George Washington University, J.D., 1954 George Washington University, Ph.D., 1986 |
| Profession | Attorney, Military |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Branch/service | U.S. Navy, U.S. Air Force Reserve |
| Years of service | 1944–46 (USN) ret. 1978 (USAF) |
| Rank |  Lt. Colonel |
| Battles/wars | World War II, Cold War |
Early years edit
Born in Firth, Idaho to Lily Dorothy Miriam (née Wahlquist) and Farrel L. Hansen, his mother the daughter of Swedish immigrants and his father of Danish descent.[1][2] Hansen was raised in Idaho Falls and graduated from Idaho Falls High School in 1944. After military service in World War II, he attended the University of Idaho in Moscow, where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa,[3] Sigma Chi fraternity,[4] and extremely active with campus activities.[5] Hansen earned a B.A. summa cum laude in 1950 from UI and then attended George Washington University in Washington, D.C., and received a J.D. from its Law School in 1954. He also earned an LLM (awarded in 1973) and a Ph.D. in political science (awarded in 1986) from GWU.
He served in the U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1946, including one year in the Pacific on the aircraft carrier USS Saratoga, and was a member of the U.S. Air Force Reserve until his retirement as a lieutenant colonel in 1978.
Political career edit
Hansen's political career began in the state legislature, where he served four terms in the House, beginning in 1956. He served as House Majority Leader from 1961 to 1962. In his first run for Congress in 1962, he won the GOP nomination in a June runoff,[6][7] but lost the general election to incumbent Ralph Harding. He returned to the Idaho House for another two-year term, followed by one term in the state senate.
Hansen ran again for Congress, won the Republican primary over two others,[8] and was elected to the open seat in 1968. He served three terms before being ousted in the 1974 Republican primary in August by the man he succeeded six years earlier, George Hansen (no relation).[9][10] (George Hansen had vacated the seat in 1968 to run for the U.S. Senate, but lost to incumbent Frank Church.) U.S. Senator Mike Crapo got his first taste of Washington politics as an intern for Orval Hansen during the summer of 1972.
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1962 | Ralph Harding (inc.) | 83,152 | 52.8% | Orval Hansen | 74,203 | 47.2% | ||||||
| 1968 | Darrel V. Manning | 54,256 | 43.9% | Orval Hansen | 65,029 | 52.6% | Joel Anderson | Amer. Indep. | 4,377 | 3.5% | ||
| 1970 | Marden E. Wells | 31,872 | 31.6% | Orval Hansen (inc.) | 66,428 | 65.8% | Joel Anderson | American | 2,625 | 2.6% | ||
| 1972 | Willis H. Ludlow | 40,081 | 27.0% | Orval Hansen (inc.) | 102,537 | 69.2% | John L. Thiebert | American | 5,560 | 3.8% | ||
- Source:[11]
Following his service in Congress, Hansen returned to private law practice, and founded the Columbia Institute for Political Research in 1977.
Personal edit
Hansen was married to the former June Duncan of Southport, England; they have seven children. In 2006, Hansen's son Jim D. Hansen won the Democratic nomination for the 2nd district seat, but was defeated by incumbent Mike Simpson.
Hansen died at his home in Boise on November 2, 2017, of complications from cancer at the age of 91.[12]
References edit
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- ^ "Obiturary: Lily W. Hansen", FamilySearch, retrieved March 20, 2018
- ^ "United States Census, 1930", FamilySearch, retrieved March 20, 2018
- ^ "Phi Beta Kappa". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1950. p. 283.
- ^ "Sigma Chi". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1950. p. 201.
- ^ "Campus personalities". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1950. p. 274.
- ^ "Hansen may face runoff with Sanborn". Lewiston Morning Tribune. (Idaho). Associated Press. June 6, 1962. p. 1.
- ^ "Orval Hansen defeats Sanborn in second district runoff". Lewiston Morning Tribune. (Idaho). Associated Press. June 27, 1962. p. 1.
- ^ "Solon gets GOP nod; Idahoans pick Shepard". Spokane Daily Chronicle. (Washington). Associated Press. August 7, 1968. p. 35.
- ^ "Orval Hansen apparently out". Lewiston Morning Tribune. (Idaho). Associated Press. August 7, 1974. p. 1.
- ^ Glaus, Ric (October 5, 1975). "Orval Hansen says Steve Symms cost him the campaign". Lewiston Morning Tribune. (Idaho). p. 5A.
- ^ "Office of the Clerk: Election statistics". U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
- ^ Nate Poppino; Rocky Barker (November 3, 2017). "Orval Hansen, congressman who helped give Idaho a nuclear lab, dies at 91". Twin Falls Times-News. Idaho Statesman. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
External links edit
- United States Congress. "Orval H. Hansen (id: H000175)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.