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Outline of Lithuania

Summary

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Lithuania:

The Flag of Lithuania
The Coat of arms of Lithuania
The location of Lithuania

Lithuania – sovereign country located in the Baltic region of Northern Europe.[1][2] Situated along the south-eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, sharing borders with Latvia to the north, Belarus to the southeast, Poland, and the Russian exclave of the Kaliningrad Oblast to the southwest. Lithuania is a member of NATO, OECD and the European Union. Its population is about 2.8 million. The largest city and capital is Vilnius.

During the 14th century, Lithuania was the largest country in Europe, as present-day Belarus, Ukraine, and parts of Poland and Russia were territories of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. With the Lublin Union of 1569 Poland and Lithuania formed a new state: the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, which was finally destroyed by its neighboring countries in 1795. Most of Lithuania's territory was annexed by the Russian Empire, until the Act of Independence was signed on 16 February 1918, which declared the re-establishment of a sovereign state. Between 1940 and 1945 Lithuania was occupied by both the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany at different times. When World War II was near its end in 1944 and the Nazis retreated, the Soviet Union reoccupied Lithuania. On 11 March 1990, Lithuania became the first Baltic republic to declare its restored independence after 50 years of Soviet occupation. Lithuania became a full member of the Schengen Agreement on 21 December 2007.[3] In 2009, Lithuania celebrated the millennium of its name.

General reference edit

 
An enlargeable map of the Republic of Lithuania

Geography of Lithuania edit

 
An enlargeable relief map of Lithuania
 
An enlargeable topographic map of Lithuania

Geography of Lithuania

  Belarus 680 km
  Latvia 576 km
  Russia 227 km
  Poland 91 km

Environment of Lithuania edit

 
An enlargeable satellite image of Lithuania

Environment of Lithuania

Natural geographic features of Lithuania edit

Regions of Lithuania edit

Regions of Lithuania

Ecoregions of Lithuania edit

List of ecoregions in Lithuania

  • Ecoregions in Lithuania

Administrative divisions of Lithuania edit

Administrative divisions of Lithuania

Counties of Lithuania edit

Counties of Lithuania

Municipalities of Lithuania edit

Municipalities of Lithuania

Elderships of Lithuania edit

Elderships of Lithuania

Demography of Lithuania edit

Demographics of Lithuania

Government and politics of Lithuania edit

Politics of Lithuania

Branches of the government of Lithuania edit

Government of the Republic of Lithuania

Executive branch of the government of Lithuania edit

Legislative branch of the government of Lithuania edit

Judicial branch of the government of Lithuania edit

The court system of Lithuania

Foreign relations of Lithuania edit

Foreign relations of Lithuania

International organization membership edit

The Republic of Lithuania is a member of:[1]

Law and order in Lithuania edit

Law of Lithuania

Military of Lithuania edit

Lithuanian Armed Forces

Local government in Lithuania edit

Local government in Lithuania

History of Lithuania edit

History of Lithuania

Culture of Lithuania edit

Culture of Lithuania

Art in Lithuania edit

Sports in Lithuania edit

Sports in Lithuania

Economy and infrastructure of Lithuania edit

Economy of Lithuania

Education in Lithuania edit

Education in Lithuania

See also edit

Lithuania

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Lithuania". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. 13 July 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
  2. ^ United Nations Geographical region and composition
  3. ^ "Lietuva įsiliejo į Šengeno erdvę" (Press release) (in Lithuanian). Vidaus reikalų ministerija. Retrieved 22 December 2007.

External links edit

  Wikimedia Atlas of Lithuania

  • Prezidentas (in Lithuanian) — Official presidential site
  • Seimas (in Lithuanian) — Official parliamentary site
  • Vyriausybė (in Lithuanian and English) — Official governmental site
  • Statistics – Official site of Department of Statistics
  •   Lithuania travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • Lithuania Pages — Sights, history, a picture gallery and a lot of links.
  • Lithuania Online — Wide collection of Lithuanian links
  • www.travel.lt – The Official Lithuanian Travel Guide
  • Lithuanian State Department of Tourism
  • Lietuva.lt (in english) – Information about Lithuania
  • Information about Lithuania
  • Aerial photos of Lithuania by Marius Jovaiša
Maps and GIS
  • Maps of Lithuania on Maps.lt
  • Maps of Lithuania on Mapquest

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