Summary
Pamplona, officially the Municipality of Pamplona (Central Bikol: Banwaan kan Pamplona; Tagalog: Bayan ng Pamplona), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 39,333 people.[3]
Pamplona | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Pamplona | |
 Municipal Hall | |
 Flag | |
 Map of Camarines Sur with Pamplona highlighted | |
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| Coordinates: 13°35′33″N 123°05′00″E / 13.5925°N 123.0833°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Bicol Region |
| Province | Camarines Sur |
| District | 2nd district |
| Founded | May 8, 1817 |
| Barangays | 17 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Dennis B. Imperial |
| • Vice Mayor | Josefa V. Fabi |
| • Representative | Luis Raymund F. Villafuerte Jr. |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 23,528 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 80.60 km2 (31.12 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 21 m (69 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 191 m (627 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | −1 m (−3 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
| • Total | 39,333 |
| • Density | 490/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
| • Households | 8,637 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 3rd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 30.83 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 125.7 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 345.9 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 129.4 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 94.9 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Camarines Sur 1 Electric Cooperative (CASURECO 1) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 4416 |
| PSGC | 051726000 |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)54 |
| Native languages | Central Bikol Tagalog |
History edit
The beginnings of this town can be traced back from the date it was made a visita of Milaor. The town of Pamplona was founded in May 8, 1817.[5] It first started as a settlement in Western area of the Bicol River, then it grew to become a Sitio called Patong. The name was changed to Pamplona by a retired Spanish military officer who resided in the place and named it after his native city in Spain - Pamplona, capital of Basque, Province of Navarro.[6]
Historical references concluded that most Spaniards inhabiting the place came from the province of Pamplona in Spain and thus decided to name their settlement also as "Pamplona".
Pamplona officially became a parish on May 8, 1885, which coincided with the date of the town's celebration honoring their patron saint, Saint Michael the Archangel.
Geography edit
Barangays edit
Pamplona is politically subdivided into 17 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
- Batang
- Burabod
- Cagbibi
- Cagbunga
- Calawat
- Del Rosario
- Patong
- Poblacion
- Salvacion
- San Gabriel
- San Isidro
- San Rafael
- San Ramon
- San Vicente
- Veneracion (Taguilid)
- Tambo
- Tampadong
Climate edit
| Climate data for Pamplona, Camarines Sur | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 33 (91) |
31 (88) |
35 (95) |
37 (99) |
38 (100) |
37 (99) |
36 (97) |
34 (93) |
35 (95) |
34 (93) |
33 (91) |
32 (90) |
35 (94) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 27 (81) |
27 (81) |
29 (84) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (85) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 44.2 (1.74) |
53.17 (2.09) |
45.43 (1.79) |
54.15 (2.13) |
92.29 (3.63) |
182.23 (7.17) |
289.11 (11.38) |
260.6 (10.26) |
180.07 (7.09) |
340.22 (13.39) |
98.7 (3.89) |
337.4 (13.28) |
1,977.57 (77.84) |
| Average rainy days | 21 | 22 | 19 | 19 | 24 | 26 | 30 | 29 | 27 | 29 | 24 | 29 | 299 |
| Source: World Weather Online[7] | |||||||||||||
As part of the Bicol Region, the municipality has a tropical climate favorable to agriculture. The fields remain lush-green throughout the year, even through a long drought period. Generally, there are only two distinct seasons, namely: dry and wet season. The dry season starts from about the middle or later part of January up to April and the wet season starts from May to December.
Demographics edit
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 3,993 | — |
| 1918 | 3,477 | −0.92% |
| 1939 | 7,402 | +3.66% |
| 1948 | 9,439 | +2.74% |
| 1960 | 13,028 | +2.72% |
| 1970 | 15,922 | +2.02% |
| 1975 | 18,350 | +2.89% |
| 1980 | 19,651 | +1.38% |
| 1990 | 24,097 | +2.06% |
| 1995 | 26,176 | +1.56% |
| 2000 | 29,177 | +2.35% |
| 2007 | 31,895 | +1.24% |
| 2010 | 34,471 | +2.87% |
| 2015 | 36,390 | +1.04% |
| 2020 | 39,333 | +1.54% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[8][9][10][11] | ||
In the 2020 census, the population of Pamplona, Camarines Sur, was 39,333 people,[3] with a density of 490 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,300 inhabitants per square mile.
Economy edit
Farming is considered to be the main source of livelihood and basically agriculture is the primary source where most households derive their income. The agricultural products includes coconuts, upland crops and rice. Agricultural workers outnumbering the ones who are employed in non-agricultural occupations. As of 1997, 66.2% are engaged in agricultural works while 33.8% make up the non-agricultural labor force.
Industries include cottage industries and bamboo furniture industry with agricultural equipment manufacturer found in Barangay San Gabriel, making portable hand tractors, palay threshers, and portable wind blowers. The rehabilitation of farm-to-market roads was started to link the barangays to the trade and commerce industry. This will facilitate the transport of farm products and farm inputs.
Pamplona is progressive due to its proximity to Pasacao port and the ever expanding Metro Naga. Industrial plants, Resorts, Agriculture, being along the national road had create Pamplona to become the potential commercial center of Camarines Sur's second congressional district. An ongoing project around Barangay Tambo is a 2-story mall with dining, parking, and hospital the end of the construction will be around the first and second quarter of 2025.
Due to its proximity to Naga City. Pamplona now hosts a Business Industrial Park owned by both the LGU and Winwin Corporation named 'Winwin Business Park'. This Business Park is a 52 hectare project in Barangay Del Rosario. As of January 2023 the Business Park has a hotel, resort, gas station, Land Transportation Office, and several private running factories. The project although not complete yet will also compose of residential buildings and shopping malls. This project will not only benefit the people of Pamplona but also the entire 1st and 2nd districts.
Pamplona's OTOP is Bag Making. Three Barangays named San Gabriel, San Vicente and Tambo function as neighborhood centers with Tambo only being secondary to Poblacion having its own market.
Tourism edit
Pamplona has a scenic view from one of its hills. Pamplona has the Bicol hot Paddlers too from the neighbouring town of Canaman. A tourism area as they share the economy of Pamplona.
Education edit
The town has four barangay high school in San Vicente, San Isidro, Poblacion and Veneracion. It also has 11 barangay elementary school and two primary schools.
Sports edit
Pamplona has many high school basketball courts. Poblacion area has the new sports arena that opened in May 2019. Many children often start playing ball at a young age. Aside from basketball there are many sports. Football is an example. Football is a game usually played in the farm areas.
Transportation edit
Pamplona has a small transport terminal near the public market. The terminal operates daily from Libmanan to Naga City, and even the regional center of Legazpi City. The train tracks which still runs today. However some roads and railroads need to be fixed first.
Notable people edit
- Annie Ramirez, ju-jitsu practitioner
- Angelica Panganiban, Singer Songwriter
Sister cities edit
Milaor, Camarines Sur[citation needed]- San Fernando, Camarines Sur[citation needed]
- Cabusao, Camarines Sur[citation needed]
- Bato, Camarines Sur[citation needed]
- Pagbilao, Quezon Province[citation needed]
- Talisay, Camarines Norte[citation needed]
References edit
- ^ Municipality of Pamplona | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ^ History of Pamplona (May 17, 2013) Retrieved from http://www.pamplona.gov.ph/History.html
- ^ Brief History of Pamplona (May 17, 2013) Retrieved from http://www.pamplona.gov.ph/History.html
- ^ "Pamplona, Camarines Sur: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". World Weather Online. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region V (Bicol Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Province of Camarines Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
External links edit
- Philippine Standard Geographic Code
- Philippine Census Information
- Official Site of the Province of Camarines Sur