Parliamentary Christian Fellowship

Summary

The Parliamentary Christian Fellowship, also known as the Parliamentary prayer group, involves a number of gatherings of Christian politicians in the Australian parliament, from small informal prayer gatherings to the annual National Prayer Breakfast.

Overview edit

 
Senator Matt O'Sullivan and David Smith MP have been the co-chairs of the Fellowship, since 2022.
 
Speakers and guests at the prayer event in the Australian Parliament, 2023.

The Parliamentary Christian Fellowship is a cross-party grouping for MPs and Senators. Its activities include meetings for prayer and Bible study followed by a discussion.[1] The group, at first known as the Federal Parliamentary Christian Fellowship, was initiated by the Labor Party front-bencher, Frank Crean in 1968.[2][3] The first organisers were reported to be Evan Adermann of the National Party and Mervyn Lee of the Liberal Party.[2] Its first secretary was the longtime Labor Whip, Gil Duthie, who only stood down from the role in 1975.[4]

Devoted to fellowship, rather than politics, it has rarely made public statements. However in 1972, its members, drawing on three parties did release a statement against The Little Red Book saying it "has the potential to sow the seeds of anarchy among young people."[5]

In the 1980s, the group was said to number about 30, meeting four times in each of the autumn and budget sittings.[6] By 2007, it was said to mainly be attended by socially conservative Members of Parliament.[7] Kevin Rudd was considered the mainstay of the group[8] and, at that point, was the only member of the Labor Party to regularly attend.[7] Rudd had formed a good relationship with conservative independent Bob Katter as a result of their mutual attendance at the group.[9] In 2010-2020, it was said to have about 60 to 75 members, perhaps a quarter of all Parliamentarians.[1][10]

The group has no statement of belief and, as disclosed by one member, Bruce Baird, "they're not confessional. Rather, the meetings, "are quite personal encounters that go to the implication of what it means to be a Christian with a heavy public burden."[11] The group has met with fellowships of other nations at points. A retreat held in Sydney in June 1985 included the Prime Ministers of Solomon Islands and Fiji where "solidarity with Christians in leading positions in the Pacific and Asian regions allows us to break out of some pretty partisan conflicts."[6]

Parliamentarians who have participated through its history include:

Church Service for the new Parliamentary year edit

The Parliamentary Christian Fellowship sponsors the ecumenical church service at the start of each Parliamentary year; as this was a goal of the fellowship since its beginnings.[2] The church service is rotated annually across different denominations.[2]

The inaugural Parliamentary service was held at St Andrew's Presbyterian, close to the Parliament on 25 February 1969.[15] Ten clergymen took part in that service, with the organiser, Mervyn Lee, saying "it is right and proper for members of both sides of the Parliament to be drawn together to worship in this way."[15] In 1992 It was held at St Christopher's Catholic Cathedral.[16] In 2023 it was held at the Greek Orthodox Church of St Nicholas in Canberra.[17]

Australian National Prayer Breakfast edit

The Fellowship hosts an annual National Prayer Breakfast. The ecumenical event is often addressed by the Governor-General of Australia, the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition.[18][6]

The first of events was held in 1986 and was said to have extended from breakfast, through to morning discussion groups, then lunch.[19] It was attended by 350 people, including the Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands Sir Peter Kenilorea, the keynote address was given by Kim Beazley Sr, dominated by themes of peace from his time working with Moral Re-Armament.[20] It was the largest assembly ever to back the Members' Dining Room.[21]

The event often features music, with the choir of local schools performing, such as Canberra Grammar singing in 2000.[22] The centre-piece of the event is the public recital of Lord's Prayer.[18] In 2019, the co-chairs were Luke Gosling and Amanda Stoker, with one reporter noting uplifting themes, warmth, and "real fellowship."[23]

As of 2023, David Smith and Matt O'Sullivan were co-chairs of the Fellowship.[24] The 2023 breakfast the keynote speakers Danny and Leila Abdallah of I4Give Foundation, sharing their story of forgiveness after the loss of three of their children.[25]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b James, Jonathan D. (20 August 2017). "As Australia becomes less religious, our parliament becomes more so". The Conversation. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d "Religion for MPs". The Canberra Times. 9 November 1968.
  3. ^ Austin, Alan (4 February 2009). "Frank Crean – man of hope and passion". Crosslight. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  4. ^ "Secretary to step down". The Canberra Times. 28 May 1975.
  5. ^ "Christian body calls 'Red Book' subversive". The Canberra Times. 12 May 1972.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Senator Tate president of parliamentary fellowship". The Canberra Times. 29 May 1985.
  7. ^ a b c d e "A contest of ideas, not ideology". The Sydney Morning Herald. 26 November 2007. Retrieved 26 November 2007.
  8. ^ "Abbott attacks Rudd on religion in politics". The Age. 27 January 2007. Retrieved 26 November 2007.
  9. ^ a b c "Katter prepares to throw his support behind Kev". The Australian. 22 November 2007. Retrieved 26 November 2007.
  10. ^ Donaghey, Corrie; Galloway, Kate (2011). "Analysing Conscience Votes in Parliament: Do Churches Influence the Law?". James Cook University Law Review: 85.
  11. ^ "More than just a light on the hill". The Sydney Morning Herald. 22 December 2007. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  12. ^ "Politician's Programs". The Canberra Times. 8 September 1986.
  13. ^ a b Abbott, Rebecca (8 October 2020). "ScoMo and Albo to unite in online prayer event - Eternity News". Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  14. ^ ABC News (Australia) (13 November 2013), Pyne: Rudd supported me during wife's difficult pregnancy, archived from the original on 12 December 2021, retrieved 9 November 2017
  15. ^ a b "Crowd of MPs at church". The Canberra Times. 26 February 1969.
  16. ^ "Prayers for beginning of Parliament". The Canberra Times. 19 February 1992.
  17. ^ "PM attends service for new parliamentary year at Canberra's St Nicholas church". NEOS KOSMOS. 8 February 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  18. ^ a b "The politics of the National Prayer Breakfast". The Canberra Times. 16 October 2019. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  19. ^ Castle, Philip (20 August 1986). "Christians pray in Parliament". The Canberra Times.
  20. ^ "Early prayers at House". The Canberra Times. 16 September 1986.
  21. ^ MacKay, Malcolm (1 November 1986). "Books: Buchman, the MRA man".
  22. ^ "Music". The Canberran. 1 January 2001.
  23. ^ "Ecumenical Service at St Christopher's commemorates opening of 46th Parliament". Catholic Voice. 3 July 2019. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  24. ^ "National Prayer Breakfast website". Retrieved 3 November 2023.
  25. ^ Mageros, Adriana; 2023 - 1:57pm (13 November 2023). "'I could see the remorse': Danny Abdallah visited his children's killer in prison". skynews. Retrieved 13 November 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

External links edit

  • European Prayer Breakfast, hosted by Members of the European Parliament.
  • Similar UK initiative.
  • About prayer in the UK Parliament.
  • Theos, a UK thinktank for debate about the place of religion in society.