Parramatta River ferry services

Summary

Parramatta River ferry services connect suburbs along the Parramatta River in Sydney with Circular Quay by commuter ferry. The services are numbered F3 and form part of the Sydney Ferries network.

Parramatta River
Shane Gould in June 2014
WaterwaySydney Harbour, Parramatta River
OwnerSydney Ferries
OperatorTransdev Sydney Ferries
System length20 wharves, 27km
Manly
Taronga Zoo
Parramatta River
Pyrmont Bay
Neutral Bay
Mosman Bay
Double Bay
Cockatoo Island
Watsons Bay
Blackwattle Bay

History edit

Regular ferry services between Sydney and Parramatta began 2 June 1831, with the first steam ferry named Surprise.[1] Early ferry services between Sydney Cove and Parramatta used paddle steamers.[2]

Due to silting and pollution of the river, Sydney Ferries services on the Parramatta River ceased to serve the wharves west of Meadowbank in 1928.[3] Meanwhile, changes in the design of ferries meant that the deep-hulled vessels were unable to go further upstream than the Meadowbank bridge. However, following dredging work and the introduction of the RiverCat catamarans, the State Transit Authority was able to resume services to Rydalmere and Parramatta in December 1993.[4][5][6][7]

At one time, the New South Wales Government was keen to make extensive use of ferry transport to Sydney Olympic Park for the 2000 Summer Olympics. Although the Sydney Olympic Park ferry wharf was built and opened on 22 September 1997, at the western tip of Homebush Bay, its distance from the Olympic facilities meant that Olympic spectators were largely encouraged to use buses and trains.

Wharves edit

 
Wharves served by the F3 ferry

Circular Quay edit

Circular Quay is a major Sydney transport hub, with a large ferry, rail and bus interchange. The Cahill Expressway is a prominent feature of the quay, running from the east, over the elevated railway station to join the Sydney Harbour Bridge in the west. Sydney Cove was the site of the initial landing of the First Fleet in Port Jackson. Circular Quay was originally mainly used for shipping and slowly developed into a transport, leisure and recreational centre.

Sydney Ferries services use wharves 2, 3, 4 and 5 at Circular Quay. Each wharf has ticket vending machines and ticket barriers, and is wheelchair-accessible.

Barangaroo edit

Barangaroo ferry wharf serves Darling Harbour. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible.

Balmain edit

Balmain ferry wharf serves the suburb of Balmain and is located on Thames Street. Balmain is only served by F3 ferries during peak hours and F8 at all times.

Cockatoo Island edit

Cockatoo Island ferry wharf serves Cockatoo Island. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible.

Drummoyne edit

Drummoyne ferry wharf serves the suburb of Drummoyne and is located on Wolseley Street. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible.

Huntleys Point edit

Huntleys Point ferry wharf serves the suburb of Gladesville and is located on Huntleys Point Road. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible.

 
Huntleys Point ferry wharf

Chiswick edit

Chiswick ferry wharf serves the suburb of Chiswick and is located on Bortfield Drive, Chiswick. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. The wharf is serviced by bus routes 504 (Chiswick to City Domain via Drummoyne and Rozelle) and 415 (Chiswick to Campsie via Five Dock, Burwood, Strathfield and Belfield).

Abbotsford edit

Abbotsford ferry wharf serves the suburb of Abbotsford and is located on Great North Road, Abbotsford. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. The wharf is served by bus route 438X to City Martin Place via Leichhardt. A wharf at the present site was the southern end of Bedlam's Ferry, which existed from at least 1834. It was part of the historic route of the historic (and much longer) Great North Road, which continued on the north bank from Bedlam Point Wharf.[8]

Cabarita edit

Cabarita ferry wharf serves the suburb of Cabarita and is located on Cabarita Point. As of 2011, it is the busiest and fastest growing wharf on the river.[9] The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. The wharf is served by bus route 466 to Ashfield railway station via Burwood and Strathfield, and route 502 to City Town Hall via Five Dock and Drummoyne via Victoria Rd.

Kissing Point edit

Kissing Point ferry wharf is located in Kissing Point Park. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. The wharf is served by bus route 507 to City Town Hall via Gladesville and Drummoyne via Victoria Rd.

Meadowbank edit

Meadowbank ferry wharf was the westernmost point in the Sydney ferry network until 1992. This wharf serves the suburb of Meadowbank and is located on Bowden Street. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. The wharf is served by bus route 518 to Macquarie University via Ryde. Carlingford.

Sydney Olympic Park edit

Sydney Olympic Park ferry wharf serves the suburbs of Sydney Olympic Park and Wentworth Point, and is located on Bennelong Road. The wharf has a single jetty used for docking of RiverCat ferries. The wharf was built in 1998 for the purpose of serving passengers for the Sydney 2000 Olympics, and served the RiverCat service which brought the Olympic Torch to the Olympic Stadium for the Opening Ceremony. It now serves residents of Wentworth Point. A few services a day terminate at this wharf. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. The wharf is served by bus route 526 to Rhodes, or Burwood via Strathfield.

Rydalmere edit

Rydalmere ferry wharf opened in 1992, this wharf serves the suburb of Rydalmere and is located on John Street. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible.

Parramatta edit

Parramatta ferry wharf opened in 1992, this wharf serves the city of Parramatta and is located on Charles Street. The wharf is wheelchair-accessible. Services between Rydalmere and Parramatta are replaced by buses during extreme low tides.[10]

Patronage edit

The following table shows the patronage of Sydney Ferries network for the year ending 30 June 2022.

2021–22 Sydney Ferries patronage by line[n.b. 1] [11]
1 716 000
542 000
1 067 000
1 216 000
244 000
353 000
106 000
269 000
624 000
  1. ^ Figures based on Opal tap on and tap off data.

References edit

  1. ^ Matthews, H.H. (December 1958), The Parramatta Wharf Tramway, Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin, pp. 181–199
  2. ^ Explore Parramatta:Harris Park Heritage Walk Parramatta City Council
  3. ^ Parramatta ferry service celebrates 20 years Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Parramatta City Council 9 December 2013
  4. ^ Parramatta RiverCat Ferry Services New South Wales Legislative Assembly Hansard 25 February 1992
  5. ^ Steel, Reg, A ferry to Parramatta : return of the Parramatta ferries. State Transit Authority: Sydney, 1993.
  6. ^ By ferry to Parramatta Archived 5 January 2019 at the Wayback Machine Afloat Magazine May 2007
  7. ^ Rivercat Wharf Parramatta Archived 17 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine Parramatta Heritage Centre 7 October 2014
  8. ^ "Canada Bay Heritage - Crossing the Parramatta River (part 1)". Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  9. ^ NSW Govt Delivering For Commuters:Restoring and Improving Sydney Ferry Services. Archived 5 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine Media release. The Hon Barry O’Farrell MP - Premier of NSW.
  10. ^ Ferries at low tide and replacement buses Archived 23 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine Transport for NSW
  11. ^ "Ferry Patronage – Monthly Comparison". Transport for NSW. Retrieved 20 August 2022.

External links edit

  • F3 Parramatta River at Transport for New South Wales
  • F8 Cockatoo Island at Transport for New South Wales