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Party conference season

Summary

In the United Kingdom the party conference season is the period of three weeks in September and October of each year, whilst the House of Commons is in recess, in which the annual political party conferences are held.

The Conservative Party Conference, Labour Party Conference and the twice-per-year Liberal Democrat Conference, representing the three largest UK-wide political parties, in terms of votes cast, hold their main annual conferences in the autumn.

In contrast to its main opponents' conferences,[1][2] the Liberal Democrats grant all party members attending its Conference, either in-person or online,[3] the right to vote on party policy, under a one member, one vote system.[4][5] Among the three largest UK-wide parties, the Liberal Democrat Conference is also unique in providing a ring-fenced Access Fund,[6] which defrays travel and accommodation costs for both disabled and low-income attendees.[7]

UK-wide political party conferences have traditionally taken place in seaside resorts, at places such as the Empress Ballroom at Winter Gardens in Blackpool, the Brighton Centre in Brighton and the Bournemouth International Centre in Bournemouth, largely due to there being plenty of cheap accommodation available in such towns at the end of the summer holiday season. However, for the two largest parties, they are increasingly taking place in major cities with modern, purpose-built conference centres, such as the International Convention Centre (ICC) in Birmingham, the Central Convention Complex in Manchester and the Arena and Convention Centre (ACC) in Liverpool.[8]

Conferences for the devolved Scottish and Welsh parties of the UK-wide Labour, Liberal Democrat and Conservative parties are held in March, while the Scottish Green Party holds two conferences each year – a one-day policy event alongside the devolved conferences in March and a two or three day main conference during the main conference season.

There is an unofficial agreement between the parties that they will stagger the timing of their conferences such that media attention be undivided, though smaller parties do not always abide by this rule firmly. In 2012, for example, there was an overlap between the Liberal Democrat and United Kingdom Independence Party annual conferences, with the latter concluding on the opening day of the former, and in 2013 the Liberal Democrat and Green Party of England and Wales conferences overlapped by three days.

Television coverage edit

Until 2019, the BBC had provided live and mostly uninterrupted coverage, initially on BBC One and BBC Two, and in the first two decades of the 21st century, on BBC Parliament. This coverage had also included the Trades Union Congress and the CBI Conference.

Between 1992 and 2019, live, uninterrupted coverage of the main three party conferences had been broadcast on BBC Parliament and its predecessor The Parliamentary Channel. However cutbacks at BBC Parliament, which saw it drop all of its political programming to focus solely on live and recorded coverage from Westminster and the devolved chambers, means that linear television no longer provides full live coverage of the party conferences, with live coverage on BBC Two restricted to just the party leaders speeches of the three main political parties.

Until the early 1980, ITV, and then, for a short while, Channel 4, had also shown coverage. ITV and Channel 4's coverage is now restricted to its scheduled news bulletins.

2024 conference season edit

The dates for the 2024 conferences are as follows:

2023 conference season edit

Since last year’s cancellation of the Liberal Democrats Party Conference in Brighton due to the death of Queen Elizabeth II, the 2023 edition of the Liberal Democrats Party Conference returned to Bournemouth for the first time, the dates for the 2023 conferences were as follows:

2022 conference season edit

Following the Death of Elizabeth II, the Liberal Democrats cancelled their planned conference whilst Trades Union Congress rescheduled theirs, both as a mark of respect to the Queen. The dates and locations for the 2022 conferences were as follows:

2021 conference season edit

The Party conferences largely reverted back to physical attendance following their cancellation the previous year due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but some parties opted to keep their conferences online and some opted for a mix of both, with the dates and locations as follows:

2020 conference season edit

The dates and locations of the 2020 conferences were planned to be as follows:

However, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic all the physical party conferences were moved online. The Labour conference was replaced by an online event called "Labour Connected" from 19 to 22 September,[22] the Liberal Democrat conference was rescheduled for 25 to 28 September[23] and the Conservative conference for 3 to 6 October.[24] The Scottish National Party conference was the last major party conference of the season, held online from 28 to 30 November.[25]

2019 conference season edit

The dates and locations of the Autumn 2019 conferences were as follows:

Party Start date End date Venue Notes
*Trades Union Congress - Sunday 8 September 2019 Wednesday 11 September 2019 The Brighton Centre [26]
Liberal Democrats Saturday 14 September 2019 Tuesday 17 September 2019 Bournemouth International Centre
Labour Saturday 21 September 2019 Wednesday 25 September 2019 The Brighton Centre
Conservatives Sunday 29 September 2019 Wednesday 2 October 2019 Manchester Central Convention Complex
Green Party of England and Wales Friday 4 October 2019 Sunday 6 October 2019 International Convention Centre Wales [27]
Plaid Cymru Friday 4 October 2019 Sunday 6 October 2019 Swansea Grand Theatre
Scottish National Party Sunday 13 October 2019 Tuesday 15 October 2019 The Event Complex Aberdeen [28]
Scottish Green Party Saturday 12 October 2019 Sunday 13 October 2019 Eden Court Inverness [29]

As a result of the defeat for the Government in Miller/Cherry, the September prorogation of Parliament was declared void, and Parliament sat from 25 September. This meant that the Labour conference was cut short and – after failing to win a vote for a recess – that the Conservative conference clashed with the sitting of Parliament for the first time.[30][31]

The dates and locations of other 2019 conferences are as follows:

Party Start date End date Venue Notes
Scottish Liberal Democrats Friday 22 February Saturday 23 February The Hamilton Townhouse [32]
Scottish Labour Friday 8 March Sunday 10 March Caird Hall, Dundee [33]
Liberal Democrats Friday 15 March Sunday 17 March Barbican Centre, York [34]
Plaid Cymru Friday 22 March Saturday 23 March Pontio Centre, Bangor [35]
Welsh Liberal Democrats Saturday 6 April Sunday 7 April Marriott Hotel, Cardiff [36]
Scottish National Party Saturday 27 April Sunday 28 April Edinburgh International Conference Centre [37]
Scottish Conservatives Friday 3 May Saturday 4 May Aberdeen Exhibition and Conference Centre [38]
Green Party of England and Wales Friday 7 June Monday 10 June The Spa, Scarborough [39]

2018 conference season edit

The dates and locations of the 2018 conferences were as follows:

2017 conference season edit

The dates and locations of the 2017 conferences were as follows:

2016 conference season edit

 
Labour Conference at ACC Liverpool

The dates and locations of the 2016 conferences were as follows:

2015 conference season edit

 
Temporary fences in Manchester during the Conservatives conference

The dates and locations of the 2015 conferences were as follows:

2014 conference season edit

The dates of the 2014 conferences were as follows:

At their annual conference, the Scottish National Party held a leadership election following Alex Salmond's announcement of resignation. Nicola Sturgeon, formerly Salmond's deputy, was elected as their new leader.

2013 conference season edit

The dates of the 2013 conferences were as follows:

2012 conference season edit

The dates of the 2012 conferences were as follows:

See also edit

References edit

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