Summary
Pervis Spann (August 16, 1932 – March 14, 2022) was an American broadcaster, music promoter, and radio personality. He was a disc jockey on WVON and was influential in the development of blues music in Chicago, Illinois.[1]
Pervis Spann | |
|---|---|
| Born | August 16, 1932 Itta Bena, Mississippi, U.S. |
| Died | March 14, 2022 (aged 89) Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Occupations |
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| Years active | 1959–2000 |
Early life edit
Spann was born in Itta Bena, Mississippi, on August 16, 1932.[2][3] During his teenage years, he cared for his family by picking cotton and managing the Dixie Theater – the only local black movie theater – after his mother could no longer do that because she suffered a stroke. Spann, his sister and mother moved to Battle Creek, Michigan, in 1949. Shortly after moving to Michigan, Spann left to work in Gary, Indiana, and spent a time in the forces in the Korean War.[4] He subsequently returned to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked in a steel mill, drove a taxi, and repaired television sets.[5][6]
Career edit
Under the G.I. Bill, Spann attended the Midwestern Broadcasting School, before starting work on WOPA radio in 1959. He organized his first concert, featuring B.B. King and Junior Parker, in 1960.[6] Three years later, when Leonard and Phil Chess launched WVON, Spann was given a regular late-night blues slot,[1] and won attention with an 87-hour "sleepless sit-in" on the station to raise money for Martin Luther King Jr. In 1962, at a show at the Regal Theater in Chicago, Spann became the first person to refer to Aretha Franklin as "the Queen of Soul".[7][8]
During the 1960s, Spann managed the careers of leading blues and soul performers, including B.B. King,[6] and claimed to have a role in discovering the Jackson 5 and Chaka Khan.[4][7] He co-owned several clubs, including the Burning Spear.[3] After WVON was sold in 1975, he helped establish a new blues and gospel-oriented station, WXOL, on the same frequency in 1979. Four years later, it became WVON again.[3] Spann continued to promote blues festivals, and also ran station WXSS in Memphis, Tennessee, during the 1980s.[3][6]
Spann ran for mayor of Chicago as a Republican in 1991, but lost in the primary to George Gottlieb.[9][10][11] Eight years later, he ran for the Chicago City Council in the 18th Ward, with James Brown visiting the South Side to campaign for him.[7] Spann was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 2012.[12]
Personal life edit
Spann was married to Lovie for 67 years until his death. Together, they had four children: Melody, Darrell, Latrice, and Chanté. Melody became chair and chief executive officer of Midway Broadcasting Corporation (which owns WVON), while Darrell was his caregiver during his later years.[7][13]
Spann died from Alzheimer's disease at his home in the South Side of Chicago, on March 14, 2022, at the age of 89.[7]
References edit
- ^ a b Giles Oakley (1997). The Devil's Music. Da Capo Press. p. 230/1. ISBN 978-0-306-80743-5.
- ^ Komara, Edward M. (2006). Encyclopedia of the Blues. Psychology Press. p. 917. ISBN 9780415926997.
- ^ a b c d "Pervis Spann". Blues Foundation. November 10, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ a b Whiteis, David (January 18, 2001). "Not So Smooth Operator". Chicago Reader. Archived from the original on March 15, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ Blues Hall of Fame: Pervis Spann Archived August 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Accessed February 21, 2012.
- ^ a b c d "Pervis Spann Biography". TheHistoryMakers.com. November 13, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e O'Donnell, Maureen (March 14, 2022). "Pervis Spann, 'the BLUES man,' legendary Chicago disc jockey, dead at 89 of Alzheimer's disease". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
- ^ "'Respect' Movie vs. the True Story of Aretha Franklin's Life". HistoryvsHollywood.com.
- ^ "Low turnout predictions cloud city mayoral race", Chicago Tribune. February 26, 1991. pp. 1, 8.
- ^ "Candidates want turnout, but the reasons why vary", Chicago Tribune. February 26, 1991. Section 2, p. 7.
- ^ "Citywide Results", Chicago Tribune. February 28, 1991. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
- ^ "Living Blues #218 April/May 2012". p. 6.
{{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires|magazine=(help) - ^ "Disc jockey, promoter, radio executive Pervis Spann dies". WBBM-TV. March 14, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
External links edit
- Pervis Spann discography at Discogs