Prenanthella

Summary

Prenanthella is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.[1] It contains the single species Prenanthella exigua, which is known by the common name brightwhite.[2] It is native to the southwestern United States from California to Texas and it is known as far north as Idaho. Its habitat includes desert and woodlands. This annual herb produces a slender, branching stem reaching a maximum height near 40 centimeters. It has a sparse coating of glandular hairs and contains a milky juice. Most of the leaves are located near the base of the stem. They are widely lance-shaped and sometimes divided into segments. Smaller leaves occur higher on the stem; these may be reduced to scale-like structures, leaving the stem mostly bare. The inflorescence is a wide open panicle of several flower heads. Each small head is cylindrical and narrow, its base wrapped in lance-shaped phyllaries. At the tip of the head bloom 3 or 4 flowers, which are ray florets; there are no disc florets. Each floret has is white to pale pink and has a toothed tip. The fruit is a white achene with a pappus of white bristles.

Prenanthella
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Cichorioideae
Tribe: Cichorieae
Subtribe: Microseridinae
Genus: Prenanthella
Rydb.
Species:
P. exigua
Binomial name
Prenanthella exigua
(A.Gray) Rydb.
Synonyms

Lygodesmia exigua

References edit

  1. ^ Ford, V. S., et al. (2006). Species divergence and relationships in Stephanomeria (Compositae): PgiC phylogeny compared to prior biosystematic studies. American Journal of Botany 93: 480-90.
  2. ^ USDA Plants Profile

External links edit

  • Jepson Manual Treatment
  • Photo gallery