Summary
President Quirino, officially the Municipality of President Quirino (Filipino: Bayan ng President Quirino; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang President Quirino; Ilocano: Ili ti President Quirino; Maguindanaon: Inged nu President Kirinu, Jawi: ايڠد نو ڤريسيدنت كرينو), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 42,244 people.[3] postal code 9804 president quirino.
President Quirino | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of President Quirino | |
 Flag  Seal | |
Nicknames:
| |
| Anthem: Pres. Quirino Hymn | |
 Map of Sultan Kudarat with President Quirino highlighted | |
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| Coordinates: 6°42′N 124°44′E / 6.7°N 124.73°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Soccsksargen |
| Province | Sultan Kudarat |
| District | 1st district |
| Founded | November 22, 1973 |
| Named for | Elpidio Quirino |
| Barangays | 19 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipal Local Government Unit |
| • Mayor | Hon. Ma. Katrina Buena F. Sandigan |
| • Vice Mayor | Hon. Meris D. Aradanas |
| • Representative | Hon. Bai Rihan M. Sakaluran-Abdulrajak |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 27,194 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 208.40 km2 (80.46 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 29 m (95 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 69 m (226 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 13 m (43 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
| • Total | 42,244 |
| • Density | 200/km2 (530/sq mi) |
| • Households | 10,488 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 3rd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 26.70 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 157.7 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 115.5 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 85.19 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Sultan Kudarat Electric Cooperative (SUKELCO) |
| Time zone | UTC+8:00 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 9804 |
| PSGC | 126510000 |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)64 |
| Native languages | Hiligaynon Maguindanao Tagalog |
History edit
President Quirino was formerly called as Sambulawan and it is actually the portion of the Municipality of Buluan, Maguindanao and Tacurong City. Pres. Quirino was created into a separate municipality on November 22, 1973, at the same time when the Province of Cotabato was divided into the provinces of North Cotabato, Maguindanao, and Sultan Kudarat, by presidential decree 341 of President Ferdinand Marcos.[5]
Geography edit
President Quirino is located at the center of Central Mindanao. It is 110 kilometres (68 mi) from General Santos, 108 kilometres (67 mi) from Cotabato City, and 248 kilometres (154 mi) from Davao City. It is situated at the crossroads of the Davao-General Santos-Cotabato highways.
In the northern part is the municipality of General Salipada K. Pendatun, Maguindanao, in the eastern part is municipality of Buluan, Maguindanao, in the western part is the city of Tacurong and the southern part is the municipality of Tantangan, South Cotabato, in south-eastern part is municipality of Lutayan and Mangudadatu.
President Quirino is a vast plain municipality having one barangay (Estrella) extending to the lakeside of the famous Buluan Lake. It has four existing types of soil namely; tinambulan peat, Banga sandy loam, Lutayan clay, and hydrosol.
Barangays edit
President Quirino is politically subdivided into 19 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
- Bagumbayan
- Bannawag
- Bayawa
- Central Mangilala
- Estrella
- Kalanawi I
- Kalanawi II
- Katico
- Malingon
- Mangelen
- Pedtubo
- Poblacion (Sambulawan)
- Romualdez
- San Jose
- Sinakulay
- Suben
- Tinaungan
- Tual (Liguasan)
- Tuato (San Pedro)
Climate edit
| Climate data for President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31 (88) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
31 (87) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
24 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 64 (2.5) |
45 (1.8) |
59 (2.3) |
71 (2.8) |
140 (5.5) |
179 (7.0) |
192 (7.6) |
198 (7.8) |
163 (6.4) |
147 (5.8) |
113 (4.4) |
66 (2.6) |
1,437 (56.5) |
| Average rainy days | 12.2 | 10.3 | 12.7 | 15.7 | 26.0 | 27.4 | 28.1 | 28.2 | 26.0 | 26.7 | 22.9 | 16.6 | 252.8 |
| Source: Meteoblue[6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics edit
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 19,029 | — |
| 1980 | 20,601 | +1.60% |
| 1990 | 23,591 | +1.36% |
| 1995 | 28,206 | +3.40% |
| 2000 | 32,721 | +3.23% |
| 2007 | 33,595 | +0.36% |
| 2010 | 38,753 | +5.34% |
| 2015 | 41,408 | +1.27% |
| 2020 | 42,244 | +0.39% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10] | ||
Language edit
President Quirino is one of the few municipalities of Sultan Kudarat that has Ilocano-speaking majority, together with Lambayong. Most of them can speak and understand Hiligaynon, Tagalog and to the some extent, Cebuano and Maguindanaon, in addition to their own native language. Hiligaynon speakers are also significant residents in the area, with some of them can speak and understand Ilocano, Tagalog, Karay-a, Cebuano and Maguindanaon.
Other ethnolinguistic groups living in the municipality are Maguindanaons, Blaans, T'bolis, Manobos, Cebuanos and Tagalogs. Most of the residents are the descendants of settlers who came from Ilocandia, Cagayan Valley, Central Luzon, Calabarzon, Mindoro and Marinduque, with significant settlers from Panay (mainly Iloilo), Negros, as well as Cebu, Bohol and Siquijor. Indigenous people such as Blaan, Manobo and T'boli can be founded in Barangay Bagumbayan, Manobo can be found on Barangay Kalanawe I and Barangay Tinaungan, Blaan from Barangay San Jose and Maguindanaons on Barangay Bayawa as the barangay is near to the municipality of Buluan which is from the province of Maguindanao.
Economy edit
President Quirino is one of the economic and agricultural towns in the Philippines, some of this is selling "sukang tuba at tubo" or vinegar of the coconut/sugarcane. One of this is the finest "muscovado", a type of partially refined to unrefined brown sugar with a strong molasses content and flavor.
Small-scale industries include electronics and repair shop, car/motor vehicle body builder/repair shop, vulcanizing and machine shop, shoe and appliance repair shops hollow blocks/culvert making basket/mat weaving, dressmaking/tailoring, balut making, bakery. Other major industries are the rattan making, Banana, Coconut, Palay, Corn and African Palm Oils. People doing an corn-drying process, rice milling and other milling process, are found in the Poblacion or in central town.
Culture edit
Sambuyawan Festival edit
Sambuyawan is celebrated every third week of November on giving way on its foundation in 1973. Cultures, local products, and tradition are shown in the festival such as Street dancing, drum & lyre, singing, dancing and other activities. Festival's name was derived from the former town named Sambulawan.
Muscovado / Tagapulot Festival edit
The Muscovado Festival is celebrated every December 12, In which people must be recognized the town's own economic product which is Tagapulot or sweet Sugarcane candy from the sugarcane plantations.
Infrastructure edit
Transportation edit
President Quirino has no any public transport terminal, but there has habal-habal, jeepney, multicab, and bus transportation where you can hop in around the Kidapawan-Junction highway.
Communications edit
President Quirino has an official lane of Smart Communication tower substation and Globe Telecom substation in Barangay Poblacion. The Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company provides fixed line services. Wireless mobile communications services are provided by Smart Communications, DITO, a Globe Telecommunications.
References edit
- ^ Municipality of President Quirino | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "Presidential Decree No. 341, s. 1973". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. 22 November 1973. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ "President Quirino: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Province of Sultan Kudarat". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
External links edit
- President Quirino Profile at PhilAtlas.com
- President Quirino Profile at the DTI Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index
- Philippine Standard Geographic Code
- Philippine Census Information
- Local Governance Performance Management System