RAF Chipping Warden

Summary

Royal Air Force Chipping Warden or more simply RAF Chipping Warden was a Royal Air Force station located 6 miles (10 km) north-east of Banbury near the village of Chipping Warden, Northamptonshire, England.

RAF Chipping Warden
Chipping Warden, Northamptonshire in England
RAF Chipping Warden is located in Northamptonshire
RAF Chipping Warden
RAF Chipping Warden
Shown within Northamptonshire
Coordinates52°08′36″N 1°16′38″W / 52.14333°N 1.27722°W / 52.14333; -1.27722
TypeRoyal Air Force station
Parent station
CodeCW[1]
Site information
OwnerAir Ministry
OperatorRoyal Air Force
Controlled byRAF Bomber Command
* No. 6 (T) Group RAF
* No. 92 (OTU) Group RAF[1]
Site history
Built1940 (1940)/41
In useAugust 1941 -1953 (1953)
Battles/warsEuropean theatre of World War II
Airfield information
Elevation139 metres (456 ft)[1] AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
00/00  Concrete
00/00  Concrete
00/00  Concrete

The station was built in early 1941 and opened in July of that year. It had three concrete runways, several permanent hangars and a watch office with meteorology section.

History edit

Throughout its operational history, the base was used by RAF Bomber Command. Between July 1941 and June 1945 it was used by No. 12 Operational Training Unit RAF, based at RAF Benson and part of No. 1 Group RAF.[2] During this period Avro Anson and Vickers Wellington bombers operated from the airfield.[3]

On 1 December 1942 a Vickers Wellington bomber crashed on take off, hitting the control tower and hangars, killing two people and causing many other casualties.

Between August 1945 and January 1946, the airfield was home to No. 10 Air Navigation School RAF. Until December 1946 the base was then used as a storage unit by No. 6 Maintenance Unit RAF at Brize Norton, and storing Airspeed Horsa gliders awaiting disposal. RAF Chipping Warden then closed until September 1952, when it became home to a Relief Landing Ground for No. 9 Advanced Flying Training School RAF (September 1952 - August 1953) which became No. 9 Flying Training School RAF (August - October 1953)[4] until the airfield closed for a second time.[5]

The following units were also here at some point:[5]

Current use edit

The site is now the Appletree Trading Estate.[5]

 
RAF Chipping Warden being bisected by the works for HS2 - September, 2022.

See also edit

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c Falconer 2012, p. 64.
  2. ^ [1] Phil Tomaselli, Tracing Your Air Force Ancestors (Pen and Sword, 19 Jul 2007), p.175
  3. ^ [2] Tom Killebrew, The Royal Air Force in American Skies (University of North Texas Press, 15 Oct 2015), p.332
  4. ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 154.
  5. ^ a b c "Chipping Warden". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  6. ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 236.
  7. ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 138.

Bibliography edit

  • Falconer, J. (2012). RAF Airfields of World War 2. UK: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85780-349-5.
  • Sturtivant, R.; Hamlin, J.; Halley, J. (1997). Royal Air Force flying training and support units. UK: Air-Britain (Historians). ISBN 0-85130-252-1.