Raeesah Khan

Summary

Raeesah Begum bte Farid Khan (born 10 November 1993) is a Singaporean social activist and former politician. A former member of the opposition Workers' Party (WP), she was the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Compassvale division of Sengkang GRC between 2020 and 2021. Khan resigned from the Workers' Party (WP) and as Member of Parliament (MP) on 30 November 2021 after making unsubstantiated allegations in Parliament on three occasions.[1][2]

Raeesah Khan
Khan in 2019
Member of Parliament
for Sengkang GRC
(Compassvale)
In office
10 July 2020 – 30 November 2021
Preceded byConstituency established
Majority4,898 (4.24%)
Personal details
Born
Raeesah Begum bte Farid Khan

(1993-11-10) 10 November 1993 (age 30)
Singapore
Political partyIndependent
Other political
affiliations
Workers' Party
(2018–2021)
Spouse
Mahadhir Caffoor
(m. 2018)
Children2
Parent(s)Farid Khan (father)
Naeemah Shaikh (mother)
RelativesYusuf Khan (brother)
Alma materMurdoch University (Bcom.)
Occupation
  • Social Activist
  • Former Politician

Early life and career edit

Raeesah was born in 1993 in Singapore, she is the daughter of ethnic Malay parents of mixed-race ancestry, a marine service businessman named Farid Khan bin Kaim Khan who is of mixed Indian-Pakistani descent and was one of the candidates for the 2017 presidential election and his wife Naeemah Shaik bte Abu Bakar who is of Arab descent.[3][4] She has a younger brother, Yusuf Khan.[5]

Raeesah studied economics and marketing at Murdoch University.[6]

In 2016, she founded the Reyna Movement, an organisation that aims to empower marginalised women and children through up-skilling programs and community engagement.[7][8] The Reyna Movement has worked with women's shelters, the homeless, at-risk children and low-income families in Singapore.[8]

Raeesah first met Mahadhir Caffoor in 2017. They married on 14 July 2018. Together, they have a son and daughter.[9][10][11]

Political career edit

 
Raeesah at a press conference in 2020

Raeesah became a member of the Workers' Party in 2018, having previously volunteered in the party's grassroots activities. On 30 June 2020, Raeesah was announced as one of the party's four members contesting the Sengkang Group Representation Constituency as part of the 2020 Singaporean general election, alongside Jamus Lim, He Ting Ru, and Louis Chua.[12] She is also the youngest candidate of the party.[6]

Prior to getting elected, two separate police reports were lodged against Raeesah for allegedly making two online comments, both relating to the discrimination of race and religion.[13][14][15][16] WP later came out to support Raeesah; Raeesah also apologised and released a statement stating that her intention was "never to cause social divisions but to raise awareness on minority issues", adding that she also regretted making her "insensitive" comments.[17][18][19] Netizens labelled the bringing up of her past comments as a political move, with hashtags such as "#IStandWithRaeesah" trending on Twitter.[20]

Together with the Workers' Party team contesting in Sengkang GRC, she was subsequently elected with 52.12% of the votes, defeating the People's Action Party in an upset victory that secured a second group representation constituency for the Workers' Party.[21][22][23] She was the youngest Member of Parliament in the 14th Parliament of Singapore. On 17 September 2020, the Singapore Police Force issued her with a warning over the posts.[24][25]

Allegations against the police edit

On 3 August 2021, Raeesah made an allegation against the Singapore Police Force during a parliamentary debate on empowering women. She alleged that in 2018, a police officer had made inappropriate comments about a 25-year-old rape victim whom she had accompanied to make a police report, and gave recommendations to increase sensitivity in investigations. Home Affairs Minister of State Desmond Tan subsequently said that the allegations are serious and needed investigation. When asked for details, Raeesah declined, saying that she did not wish to retraumatise the victim, affirming that the anecdote was not an isolated case. She also agreed to file a parliamentary question if it was about questions related to the issue, adding that the speech was not to cast aspersions on the police and clarifying later that the police can be the solution. She also said she was unsuccessful in contacting the victim after the incident happened, adding that she would communicate directly with the Ministry of Home Affairs in the future if a similar situation occurred.[26]

On 4 October 2021, Law and Home Affairs Minister K. Shanmugam said the police had checked their records and found no cases that fit Raeesah's description, so he asked her to provide more details about the alleged mishandling of the case. In response, Raeesah reaffirmed her statement but, citing concerns about confidentiality, declined to reveal any further details, including the police station they went to.[27] On 20 October 2021, the police said that an extensive search had not managed to identify the case in question, adding that Raeesah had also not responded to their requests to provide more details about the case.[28]

On 1 November 2021, Raeesah admitted that she had lied on three occasions about the alleged incident in Parliament. She had not accompanied the victim to make a police report, and had heard about it from a support group for women who had been victims of sexual assault. She also did not have the victim's consent to share the incident in Parliament. In explaining why she had lied, Raeesah claimed that she had been sexually assaulted when she was 18 while studying abroad.[29] In response, Leader of the House Indranee Rajah expressed sympathy towards Raeesah but raised an official complaint against her for breaching her parliamentary privilege and asked for the matter to be referred to the Committee of Privileges.[29] As Indranee and Shanmugam recused themselves from the committee specifically for this case, Minister for Culture, Community and Youth Edwin Tong and Parliamentary Secretary for Communications and Information and Health Rahayu Mahzam were nominated to the committee by Speaker Tan Chuan-Jin. Later on, Senior Minister of State for Defence and Manpower Zaqy Mohamad was appointed to replace Minister for Social and Family Development Masagos Zulkifli, who recused himself too.[30][31]

The following day, the Workers' Party approved the formation of a disciplinary panel separate from the Committee of Privileges to look into Raeesah's conduct, chaired by Pritam Singh, Sylvia Lim and Faisal Manap.[32][33]

Resignation edit

On 30 November 2021, Raeesah submitted her resignation from the Workers' Party and Parliament following the probe over her admission of lying.[1][34][35] Raeesah also posted on her social media accounts her letter of resignation addressed to Speaker of Parliament Tan Chuan-Jin. Despite the resignation, the Committee of Privileges announced it will continue its investigations.[36][37]

Two days later, the Workers' Party Central Executive Committee said they knew about the lies the week after her speech, but they decided to let her set the record straight after knowing her circumstances, with Workers' Party Secretary-General Pritam Singh asking Raeesah to make her best efforts in contacting the victim or the individuals involved in that sexual assault case. The matter was supposed to have been clarified in Parliament in September, but a shingles episode made that unlikely. When Raeesah returned to Parliament in October, she repeated her assertions instead of clarifying. Furthermore, the Party leaders voted overwhelmingly to ask Raeesah to resign even before she did so, with expulsion if she did not resign. Instead, Raeesah informed Pritam she would resign, before the Central Executive Committee met on the matter. In addition, the MPs of Sengkang GRC will not step down for a by-election, with the responsibilities of Compassvale divided accordingly. Workers' Party Vice-Chairperson and Aljunied GRC MP Faisal Manap will also act as an advisor to the Sengkang MPs. Additional support will be given for the Sengkang team during house visits, which will resume in January. The Workers' Party will review how candidates are selected for elections as well as vetting of speeches, even as it is not deterred from fielding young and progressive candidates in future elections. Before the speech was made, Raeesah was told to substantiate the anecdote, which was eventually not heeded. Separately, on former Non-constituency Member of Parliament Daniel Goh's comments, the Party said it would look into them, given that cadres do not share opinions openly, to which Goh said he had every right as a citizen to comment.[38][39][40][41][42] Goh was subsequently expelled from the party in 2023 due to his comments.[43]

Investigations by the Committee of Privileges edit

After investigations, on 10 February 2022, the Committee of Privileges recommended that Raeesah be fined S$35,000, with Pritam Singh and Muhamad Faisal bin Abdul Manap being referred to the Public Prosecutor for prosecution. A parliamentary debate was held on 15 February, with the recommendations accepted. Subsequently on 29 April, the case was referred to the Police so that they can interview further witnesses who are related to this case.

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Raeesah Khan resigns from WP, steps down as Sengkang MP (FULL STATEMENT)". Yahoo Singapore. 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Raeesah Begum Bte Farid Khan". Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  3. ^ Tang, See Kit, Chew, Hui Min. "GE2020: Workers’ Party introduces five more prospective candidates". Channel News Asia. 26 June 2020. Accessed on 1 July 2020.
  4. ^ Tan, Audrey., Kurohi, Rei. "Singapore GE2020: Workers’ Party confirms Aljunied GRC slate, introduces second batch of candidates Archived 8 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine". The Straits Times. 26 June 2020. Accessed on 1 July 2020.
  5. ^ "Giving back to society: Why Salleh Marican and Farid Khan want to be Singapore's next president".
  6. ^ a b "WP GE 2020 candidate Raeesah Khan: Being an elected official does not make one "more important than the person cleaning our tables"". 29 June 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  7. ^ Anis Nabilah. "10 young candidates to look out for in Singapore’s GE2020". Youth SG. 1 July 2020. Accessed on 1 July 2020.
  8. ^ a b Raeesah Begum Bte Farid Khan. "Raeesah Begum Bte farid Khan". Workers’ Party. Accessed on 1 July 2020.
  9. ^ "WP MP Raeesah Khan reminisces about how her young family began". The Independent Singapore News. 10 December 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  10. ^ Raeesah Begum Bte Farid Khan. "Personal Profile". Workers’ Party. Accessed on 1 July 2020.
  11. ^ "Double baby joy for Sengkang GRC MPs". The Straits Times. 3 January 2021.
  12. ^ Abu Baker, Jalelah (30 June 2020). "GE2020: PAP and WP to face off in new four-member Sengkang GRC". CNA.
  13. ^ Tee Zhuo (5 July 2020). "Singapore GE2020: Police investigating WP's Sengkang candidate Raeesah Khan over alleged online comments on race and religion". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  14. ^ "Police investigating WP candidate Raeesah Khan over alleged online comments on race, religion". CNA. 5 July 2020. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  15. ^ "Police investigating WP candidate Raeesah Khan for social media posts which allegedly promote enmity between different groups". Today. Singapore. 5 July 2020. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  16. ^ Belmont Lay (5 July 2020). "2 police reports made against WP's Raeesah Khan over alleged comments on race". mothership.sg. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  17. ^ Rei Kurohi (5 July 2020). "Singapore GE2020: WP's Raeesah Khan apologises for comments on race and religion which are under police investigation". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  18. ^ Chia Han Keong (5 July 2020). "GE2020: Workers' Party stands by Sengkang GRC candidate Raeesah Khan following 2 police reports". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  19. ^ Ashley Tan (5 July 2020). "WP's Raeesah Khan apologises for alleged racial comments, Pritam Singh says no regrets fielding her". mothership.sg. Mothership. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  20. ^ "Despite police report, support for WP's Raeesah Khan is growing – The Independent News". 7 July 2020. Archived from the original on 8 July 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  21. ^ "GE2020: Workers' Party claims Sengkang GRC in upset win". TODAYonline. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  22. ^ "GE2020: WP scores stunning win in Sengkang, 2nd GRC ever to be won by opposition". sg.news.yahoo.com. 11 July 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  23. ^ "GE2020: WP scores stunning win in Sengkang, 2nd GRC ever to be won by opposition". 11 July 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  24. ^ "Police issue 'stern warning' to Workers' Party MP Raeesah Khan over online comments on race, religion". CNA. 17 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  25. ^ "Vital to frame difficult conversations in considerate and accountable manner, says WP's Raeesah Khan after police warning". CNA. 17 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  26. ^ Lai, Linette (3 August 2021). "WP MP's allegations of police mishandling sexual assault case are serious, says Desmond Tan". The Straits Times.
  27. ^ Kurohi, Rei (4 October 2021). "Police to interview WP MP Raeesah Khan over allegation of mishandled sexual assault case". The Straits Times.
  28. ^ Kurohi, Rei (20 October 2021). "Alleged mishandling of sexual assault case: No response from WP MP Raeesah, say police". The Straits Times.
  29. ^ a b Kurohi, Rei (1 November 2021). "WP MP Raeesah Khan referred to committee after admitting she lied to Parliament about sexual assault case". The Straits Times.
  30. ^ Tham, Yuen-C (3 November 2021). "Edwin Tong, Rahayu Mahzam to sit on committee looking into MP Raeesah Khan's admission of lying in Parliament". The Straits Times. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
  31. ^ Chew, Hui Min (27 November 2021). "Committee of Privileges has begun work on complaint on MP Raeesah Khan, will hold meetings in private". CNA. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  32. ^ Baharudin, Hariz; Kurohi, Rei (2 November 2021). "WP forms disciplinary panel to look into Raeesah Khan's admission she had lied in Parliament". The Straits Times. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  33. ^ "Workers' Party forms disciplinary panel to look into Raeesah Khan's admission of lying in Parliament". CNA. 2 November 2021. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  34. ^ Baharudin, Hariz (30 November 2021). "Sengkang MP Raeesah Khan resigns from WP following probe over admission of lying in Parliament". The Straits Times. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  35. ^ "Raeesah Khan resigns from The Workers' Party and as MP after admitting to lying in Parliament". CNA. 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  36. ^ Goh, Yan Han (1 December 2021). "Raeesah Khan resigns from WP: Parliament's Committee of Privileges to continue probe into admission of lying". The Straits Times. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  37. ^ "Committee of Privileges will continue to look into Raeesah Khan complaint following her resignation as MP". CNA. 1 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  38. ^ Baharudin, Hariz (2 December 2021). "WP leaders told by Raeesah Khan in August she had lied, decided to give her time to deal with matter: Pritam Singh". The Straits Times. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  39. ^ Kurohi, Rei (2 December 2021). "No by-election in Sengkang after Raeesah Khan's exit, 3 remaining MPs will stay on: Sylvia Lim". The Straits Times. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  40. ^ Kurohi, Rei (2 December 2021). "Workers' Party to review candidate selection, speech vetting process following Raeesah Khan incident". The Straits Times. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  41. ^ Lin, Cheryl (2 December 2021). "WP leadership knew about Raeesah Khan's 'untruth' a week after her original speech in August: Pritam Singh". CNA. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  42. ^ Lin, Cheryl; Mahmud, Aqil Haziq (2 December 2021). "No by-election in Sengkang GRC after Raeesah Khan's resignation: WP". CNA. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  43. ^ Iau, Jean (1 June 2023). "Former WP NCMP Daniel Goh expelled from party, says his retirement from politics 'is complete'". The Straits Times. ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved 1 June 2023.

External links edit

Parliament of Singapore
Preceded byas MP for Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC (Sengkang Central) Member of Parliament
for Sengkang GRC
(Compassvale)

2020 – 2021
Succeeded byas MPs for Sengkang GRC (Anchorvale), (Buangkok), (Rivervale)