Rainforest_Foundation_Norway Knowpia

Rainforest Foundation Norway
Founded	1989
Founder	The Norwegian Forum for the Environment and Development (ForUM); Friends of the Earth Norway; The Development Fund; The Future in Our Hands
Type	Non-governmental organization
Focus	Human rights, Environmentalism
Location	Oslo, Norway;
Area served	South America, Central Africa, Southeast Asia
Method	Lobbying, research, field work
Key people	Øyvind Eggen (Secretary General);
Website	Rainforest.no

Rainforest Foundation Norway (RFN) is a non-governmental organization (NGO) working to protect the world's rainforests and to secure the legal rights of their inhabitants. It is one of the largest rainforest organizations in the world, and collaborates with around 70 local and national environmental, indigenous and human rights organizations in 7 rainforest countries in the Amazon region, Central Africa and Southeast Asia.^[1] The organization works to support people in securing their rights and increase people's level of commitment to rainforest protection; to prevent policy and business interests from contributing to the destruction of the rainforest; and to consolidate policy and practice that serve to protect it.^[2] RFN engages in advocacy work in key international processes concerning rainforest issues.

Rainforest Foundation Norway was founded in 1989, and is today one of Europe's leading organizations within the field of rainforest protection.^[3] It forms part of the Rainforest Foundation network, with independent sister organizations in the United States and the United Kingdom: the Rainforest Foundation US and the Rainforest Foundation UK.

RFN is a foundation, and its operations are funded by public authorities, as well as private donors, international funds and sponsors.

History edit

Rainforest Foundation Norway was founded in 1989, following the formation of the Rainforest Foundation the same year by Sting and his wife Trudie Styler after the leader of the indigenous Kayapo people of Brazil, Chief Raoni, made a personal request to them that they help his community protect its lands and culture.^[4] RFN at that time comprised the Norwegian branch of the international Rainforest Foundation network. In 1996, it became an independent foundation, with five Norwegian member organizations. From the organisation's inception, the executive director was Lars Løvold until March 2018, except from the years 2013-2014 when Dag Hareide was leading the organisation. From March 2018, Øyvind Eggen is the Secretary General.

Approach to rainforest protection edit

Rainforest Foundation Norway espouses a rights-based approach to rainforest protection.^[5] Its approach is founded on the notion that the peoples who for generations have developed their cultures and societies in balanced interaction with the highly complex yet vulnerable ecosystems of the rainforest have fundamental rights to these areas.^[6] In order to attain its goal of implementing rights-based rainforest management in significant rainforest areas in all 12 countries where RFN and its partners are active, RFN supports programs and projects in cooperation with local organizations, indigenous peoples, and traditional populations of the rainforest. It also seeks changes in the policies and practices of governments, intergovernmental bodies, and private enterprises; and to generate and strengthen national and international public awareness and action.^[5] In addition, the organization has adopted an approach that emphasizes the strengthening of civil society as an important goal in the countries in which it is active. On this basis, it has prioritized building long-term partnerships with local and national organizations that share its key objectives, as well as supporting the development of representative indigenous associations and community-based organizations.^[5]

Programs edit

With its goal of preserving the rainforest, Rainforest Foundation Norway advocates for the rights of its indigenous inhabitants, by providing project-related grants, capacity-building expertise and direct technical assistance to its local partners on the ground, including indigenous communities and grassroots organizations. In addition to working with these groups directly through program activities in local communities, RFN support them indirectly through policy, advocacy, and information activities aimed at securing rights, establishing indigenous territories and protecting the rainforest.^[5]

References edit

^ "About Rainforest Foundation Norway". Rainforest Foundation Norway. Retrieved 2020-01-30.
^ "Annual Report for 2012". Rainforest Foundation Norway. 8 August 2013. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
^ "The Norwegian Committee for Fundraising in Norway". Retrieved 2013-08-07.
^ Ricardo/ISA, Photo: Beto. "About Rainforest Foundation Norway". Regnskogfondet (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2020-07-09.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Organizational Performance Review of Rainforest Foundation Norway". The Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
^ "Saving the rainforest: Why human rights is the key". Just Conservation. Retrieved 2017-05-03.