KNOWPIA
WELCOME TO KNOWPIA
Retrophyllum minus 
Summary
Retrophyllum minus, the bois bouchon, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is endemic to New Caledonia.[1]
| Retrophyllum minus | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Araucariales |
| Family: | Podocarpaceae |
| Genus: | Retrophyllum |
| Species: | R. minus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Retrophyllum minus (Carrière) C.N.Page
| |
| |
| Retrophyllum minus is native to New Caledonia[2] | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Description edit
It is a sparsely branched small tree with a flared trunk which tapers towards the top and has rough bark.[3] It produces pear-shaped fruits that are dark-red when mature.[3]
Habitat edit
The species occurs near rivers and lakes of the Plaine des Lakes in the south of Grande Terre.[3] It is a rheophyte (grows in running water), the only such conifer known.[4]
Conservation edit
It is threatened by habitat loss to mining and wildfire.[1] It is a protected species.[5]
References edit
- ^ a b c Thomas, P. (2010). "Retrophyllum minus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T34108A9837487. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T34108A9837487.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Retrophyllum minus (Carrière) C.N.Page". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
- ^ a b c "Retrophyllum minor (Espece)". endemia.nc - Faune & Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ "Dendrology Shorts: Retrophyllum minus". Retrieved 14 November 2022.
- ^ Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel. (n.d.). Retrophyllum minus (Carrière) C.N.Page, 1989. Retrieved July 17, 2023, from https://inpn.mnhn.fr/espece/cd_nom/673714?lg=en