Rhodesia is a village and civil parish in the Bassetlaw district of Nottinghamshire, England. The village lies just west of the town of Worksop, and approximately 20 miles (32 km) east-southeast of Sheffield. At the 2011 Census, the population of the civil parish was 982,^[1] and this increased to 1,173 at the 2021 census.^[2]

Rhodesia
Village and civil parish
Haggonfields Lock, on the Chesterfield Canal, located in the village.
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Area	0.426 sq mi (1.10 km2)
Population	1,173 (2021)
• Density	2,754/sq mi (1,063/km2)
OS grid reference	SK 564799
• London	130 mi (210 km) SSE
District	Bassetlaw
Shire county	Nottinghamshire
Region	East Midlands
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	WORKSOP
Postcode district	S80
Dialling code	01909
Police	Nottinghamshire
Fire	Nottinghamshire
Ambulance	East Midlands
UK Parliament	Bassetlaw
Website	Rhodesia parish council
List of places UK England Nottinghamshire 53°18′50″N 1°09′18″W / 53.314°N 1.155°W / 53.314; -1.155

The village was built in 1920, near the small established settlement of Haggonfields, to provide housing for coal miners working at the nearby Shireoaks and Steetley pits. It was named after G. Preston Rhodes, then chairman of Shireoaks Colliery.^[3] Tylden Road, the main road through the village, was named after the pit's first manager. There are no longer any active mines in the area.

Rhodesia consists of just over 300 houses, a pub at Woodend, one shop, a school and a village hall. Part of the village is bordered by the Chesterfield Canal and it is also adjacent to the A57. Rhodesia is located between Shireoaks and Retford railway stations, the Robin Hood Line passes through the village.