Rohloff

Summary

Rohloff AG is a German company from Fuldatal near Kassel that manufactures hub gears, bicycle chains and tools that are known for their durability and high performance. The company’s logo is a black silhouette of a raven on a yellow background.

Rohloff AG
IndustryCycling components
Founded1986
HeadquartersFuldatal, Germany
Key people
Barbara Rohloff
ProductsBicycle related components, internal gear hubs, chains, tools, lubrication
Number of employees
45
Websitewww.rohloff.de
Internal Schematic of a Rohloff Speedhub 500/14

History edit

Rohloff AG was founded in 1986 and began by producing a high-tech, premium priced bicycle chain, the SLT 99. Sales of this chain generated revenues of €1m in 1991, and approximately €0,5m annually from 1992–1998.[1]

Development of Rohloff Speedhub 500/14 edit

While at the Tour de France road race in France in 1994, the Rohloffs went bicycling on the beach in France. The bikes got stuck in the sand, and the primitive derailleur gear systems would not work properly. This triggered Bernhard Rohloff to develop a new internally geared hub.

At the 1996 IFMA in Cologne, Rohloff announced a 14-speed gear hub with a weight of 1700 grams. At the time, the gear hub with the greatest number of speeds was the unreliable 3700 gram 12 speed Sachs Elan (discontinued by 2000), made by the hub-gear manufacturer Sachs (later acquired by SRAM). A year later Rohloff presented a workable prototype at the 1997 IFMA and won a crate of champagne from the employees at Sachs, who had bet against them the year before. The managing director of the dominant cycling component manufacturer Shimano approached Rohloff and asked: "Shimano could release a 14 speed gear hub onto the market tomorrow, but it would weigh double as much as yours" - "How do you manage this?"[1]

The Rohloffs had been granted a DM 1 million bank loan for development of the new product, and for the start of production, guarantees in the amount of several million marks. At this time, the design just existed on paper. The company was not successful in raising financing from investors. However, just 10 days after IFMA, the loan guarantees were retracted. The granting bank had gone bankrupt, was acquired by another bank, and the restructuring specialist hired had previously been involved with financing development of the competing Sachs Elan hub.[1]

Rohloff searched but was unable to raise a bank loan. The company was in dire straits; if the product could not be launched, it could not repay the loans. The founders had personally guaranteed for the initial million mark loan.[1]

Eventually Rohloff obtained a state guarantee which paved the way for a bank loan to pay local parts suppliers and commence production of the Speedhub. The decision maker at the financial and economic ministry in Hessen was a keen cyclist. When he had first heard of the Rohloff, he had already decided to buy a hub if it became available.[1] Following a test-ride in May 1998, the loan was granted, enabling Rohloff AG to sign production contracts with local suppliers by the summer. The first Speedhub units were shipped to customers by Christmas of 1998.[1]

Products edit

Each year Rohloff produces approximately 20,000 gear hubs. The Rohloff Speedhub 500/14 is the only bicycle hub with 14 gears, which can replace a regular chain derailleur system regarding level of friction and range of transmission.

Rohloff AG also used to make an automatic chain lubrication system called Lubmatic, and cycle tools such as a chain riveting tool and a chain measurement tool.

Speedhub production edit

Rohloff Speedhub 500/14[2]
Production year Serial numbers Production
1998 000000 - 000400 401
1999 000401 - 002700 2300
2000 002701 - 006500 3800
2001 006501 - 0012000 5500
2002 012001 - 0018800 6800
2003 018801 - 027700 8900
2004 027701 - 038500 10800
2005 038501 - 050049 11549
2006 050050 - 065000 14951
2007 065001 - 081600 16600
2008 081601 - 100000 18400
2009 100001 - 115900 15900
2010 115901 - 135800 19900
2011 135801 - 153000 17200

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f Rohloff, Barbara; Rauch, Marco (2010). Rohloff Stories. Rohloff AG. ISBN 978-3-00-031899-3.
  2. ^ Rohloff AG: NEWS 50.000 SPEEDHUB 500/14 delivered. 02.02.2006

External links edit

  • Website Rohloff AG
  • Book about the Rohloff AG

51°20′53″N 9°31′00″E / 51.34806°N 9.51667°E / 51.34806; 9.51667