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HOW IT WORKS
Romanian archaeology
Summary
Romanian archaeology
begins in the 19th century.
Archaeology was in its infancy in Rome when this photograph of the Temples of Saturn and Vespasian was made in the 1860s
Archaeologists
edit
Alexandru Odobescu
(1834—1895)
Grigore Tocilescu
(1850–1909)
Vasile Pârvan
(1882–1927)
Constantin Daicoviciu
(1898–1973)
living
Gheorghe I. Cantacuzino
(b. 1938)
Institutes
edit
Institute of Archaeology and Art History
in
Cluj-Napoca
Vasile Pârvan Institute of Archaeology
in
Bucharest
Museums
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Archaeology Museum Piatra Neamț
Iron Gates Region Museum
Museum of Dacian and Roman Civilisation
National Museum of Romanian History
National Museum of Transylvanian History
Sites
edit
Acidava
(Enoşeşti) – Dacian, Roman
Apulon
(Piatra Craivii) – Dacian
Apulum
(Alba Iulia) – Roman, Dacian
Argedava
(Popeşti) – Dacian, possibly
Burebista
's court or capital
Argidava
(Vărădia) – Dacian, Roman
Basarabi
(Calafat) –
Basarabi culture
(8th - 7th centuries BC), related to
Hallstatt culture
Boian Lake –
Boian culture
(dated to 4300–3500 BC)
Callatis
(Mangalia) – Greek colony
Capidava
– Dacian, Roman
Cernavodă
–
Cernavodă culture
, Dacian
Coasta lui Damian (Măerişte)
Dacian Fortresses of the Orăştie Mountains
Drobeta
– Roman
Giurtelecu Şimleului
Histria
– Greek colony
Lumea Noua
(near Alba Iulia) – middle Neolithic to
Chalcolithic
Napoca
(Cluj-Napoca) – Dacian, Roman
Peștera cu Oase
– the oldest
early modern human
remains in Europe
Porolissum
(near Zalău) – Roman
Potaissa
(Turda) – Roman
Sarmizegetusa Regia
–
Dacian
capital
Sarmizegetusa Ulpia Traiana
–
Roman
capital of
province of Dacia
Trophaeum Traiani
/
Civitas Tropaensium
(Adamclisi) – Roman
Tomis
(Constanţa) – Greek colony
Ziridava
/
Şanţul Mare
(Pecica) – Dacian,
Pecica culture
, 16 archaeological horizons have been distinguished, starting with the Neolithic and ending with the Feudal Age
Cultures
edit
Basarabi culture
Boian culture
Bug-Dniester culture
Bükk culture
Cernavoda culture
Chernyakhov culture
Coțofeni culture
Cucuteni-Trypillian culture
Danubian culture
Dudeşti culture
Globular Amphora culture
Gumelniţa-Karanovo culture
Hamangia culture
La Tène culture
Linear Pottery culture
Lipiţa culture
Otomani culture
Pecica culture
Tiszapolgár culture
Usatovo culture
Vinča culture
Wietenberg culture
Getae
Dacians
Roman
Literature
edit
Alexandru Odobescu
, Istoria arheologiei, 1877
Publications
edit
Dacia
by
Vasile Pârvan Institute of Archaeology
, published continuously since 1924
See also
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List of Romanian archaeologists
History of Romania
Prehistory of Transylvania
Bronze Age in Romania
Archaeological looting in Romania
Dacia
References
edit
Further reading
edit
External detailed link for Romanian archaeological cultures
edit
National Archaeological Record of Romania (RAN)
Romania's Mapserver for National Cultural Heritage