The museum presents the history of the Royal Saudi Air Force from its establishment in the 1920s to the present day.

The museum comprises an outdoor static park and a large and modern indoor museum.

Aircraft on display include:^{[citation needed]}

• BAC Lightning T-55
• BAC Strikemaster Mk80
• Boeing 707 in Saudia livery
• Boeing F-15D Eagle
• Cessna 310
• Douglas A-26B Invader
• Douglas DC-4
• Lockheed C-130 Hercules
• Lockheed L-1011 Tristar in Saudia livery
• Lockheed T-33A Shooting Star
• Panavia Tornado ADV F3 & IDS
• North American T-6 Texan

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  BAC Lightning T55
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  BAC Strikemaster Mk80
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  Boeing 707 HZ-HM2
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  F-15D Eagle
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  Maule M-6 and C-130 Hercules
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  Cessna 310
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  A-26B Invader
•  
  Douglas DC-4
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  T-33 Shooting Star
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  Tornado ADV F3
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  T-6 Texan

The display halls contain exhibits on the history of the RSAF, aircraft engines and weaponry, uniforms, insignia and decorations and a special display on Prince Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the first Saudi in space, who served as a payload specialist on the Space Shuttle Discovery during mission STS-51-G.

Aircraft on display include:^{[citation needed]}

• BAC Lightning F53
• Bell UH-1
• Bell OH-58
• de Havilland Chipmunk Mk 10
• de Havilland Vampire FB Mk 52
• Douglas DC-3 outfitted to represent the aircraft given by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to King Ibn Saud in 1945
• Hawker Hunter F Mk60
• North American F-86F Sabre
• Northrop F-5E Tiger II
• North American T-6 Texan
• Temco T-35 Buckaroo

• List of aerospace museums
• List of museums in Saudi Arabia
• Museums in Riyadh

• A quick view over Saqr Al Jazeera Museum on YouTube